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词条 HMS Loch Katrine (K625)
释义

  1. Service history

  2. References

  3. Bibliography

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2012}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=HMS Loch Katrine 1944 IWM FL 14771.jpgShip caption=Loch Katrine in December 1944
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=United KingdomUK|naval}}Ship name=HMS Loch KatrineShip namesake=Loch KatrineShip ordered= 25 January 1943Ship awarded=Ship builder=Henry Robb, LeithShip original cost=Ship yard number=347Ship way number=Ship laid down=31 December 1943Ship launched=21 August 1944Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=29 December 1944Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=December 1944Ship decommissioned=May 1946Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship identification=pennant number K625/F625Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship captured=Ship fate=Sold to New Zealand, 1948Ship status=Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=titleShip country=New ZealandNew Zealand|naval-1941}}Ship name= HMNZS RotoitiShip acquired=1948Ship commissioned=7 May 1949Ship decommissioned=April 1953
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=yesShip recommissioned=February 1957Ship decommissioned=August 1965Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship identification=F625Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship captured=Ship fate=Sold for scrapping, 1966Ship status=Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Loch|frigate}}Ship tonnage=1435|LT|t|0|abbr=on}}307|ft|9|in|m|abbr=on}}38|ft|9|in|m|abbr=on}}Ship height=8|ft|9|in|m|abbr=on}}Ship depth=Ship hold depth=Ship decks=Ship deck clearance=Ship power=Ship propulsion=*2 Admiralty 3-drum boilers
  • 2 shafts
  • 4-cylinder vertical triple expansion reciprocating engines, {{Convert|5500|hp|kW|abbr=on}}
20|kn|lk=in}}9500|nmi|km|abbr=on}} at {{convert|12|kn|abbr=on}}Ship endurance=Ship boats=Ship capacity=Ship troops=Ship complement=114Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=*1 × QF 4 inch Mark V on 1 single mounting HA Mk.III**
  • 4 × QF 2-pounder Mk.VII on 1 quad mount Mk.VII
  • 4 × 20 mm Oerlikon A/A on 2 twin mounts Mk.V (or 2 × 40 mm Bofors A/A on 2 single mounts Mk.III)
  • Up to 8 × 20 mm Oerlikon A/A on single mounts Mk.III
  • 2 × Squid triple barrelled A/S mortars
  • 1 rail and 2 throwers for depth charges
Ship armour=Ship notes=
}}
HMS Loch Katrine was a {{sclass2-|Loch|frigate}} of the British Royal Navy, built by Henry Robb at Leith, Scotland, and named after Loch Katrine in Scotland. The ship was laid down on 31 December 1943, launched on 21 August 1944, and completed and commissioned in December 1944. The ship served in World War II as a convoy escort in the Atlantic, and afterwards in the Indian Ocean. Decommissioned in May 1946, the ship was sold to New Zealand in 1948, and renamed {{Ship|HMNZS|Rotoiti|F625}}. The ship saw active service during the Korean War, and was finally sold for scrap in 1965.[1]

Service history

After sea trials Loch Katrine joined the 20th Escort Group based at Derry on 25 January 1945 and was deployed as escort for a Gibraltar convoy. On her return in February the ship was transferred to 24th Escort Group as the Senior Officer's ship for further Gibraltar convoys until the German surrender in May. The Group was then deployed in the North-Western Approaches to escort surrendering U-boats to Lisahally as part of "Operation Deadlight".[1]

Loch Katrine returned to Derry to refit before departing in July with {{HMS|Loch Quoich|K434|2}} to join the East Indies Escort Force. The ships arrived at Colombo on 4 August, and took part in preparations for planned landings in Malaya ("Operation Zipper"). On 7 September Loch Katrine was at Singapore for the formal surrender ceremonies. Local convoy escort duties and patrols occupied her until December, when she sailed to Batavia to support military operations in Dutch East Indies.[1]

In 1946 she was deployed for convoy escort in the Malacca Strait and Bay of Bengal during repatriation operations, and carried out Air-Sea Rescue duty. In March she departed for the UK, arriving back at Portsmouth on 29 April to decommission, and was placed in Reserve. In 1947 her Pennant number was changed to F625.[1]

Loch Katrine was sold to the Royal New Zealand Navy for £234,150 in 1948, and after refitting was commissioned into RNZN service at Portsmouth on 7 May 1949, and was renamed {{Ship|HMNZS|Rotoiti|F625|2}} on the 16 May.[1]

References

1. ^{{Cite web |url= http://www.naval-history.net/xGM-Chrono-15Fr-Loch-LochKatrine.htm |title=HMS Loch Katrine, frigate |work=naval-history.net |last=Mason |first=Geoffrey B. |editor=Gordon Smith |date= |accessdate=20 March 2010}}

Bibliography

  • {{colledge}}
  • Service Histories of Royal Navy Warships in World War II : HMS Loch Katrine

External links

  • Loch Katrine (K625) photo
{{Loch class frigate}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Loch Katrine}}

4 : Loch-class frigates|World War II frigates of the United Kingdom|1944 ships|Ships built in Leith

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