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词条 HMS Orkney (P299)
释义

  1. Construction and British service

  2. Trinidad and Tobago service

  3. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}{{Use British English|date=December 2016}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=United KingdomUK|naval}}Ship name= HMS OrkneyShip namesake=Orkney IslandsShip ordered=Ship builder=Hall, Russell & Company, AberdeenShip yard number=972[1]Ship laid down=Ship launched= 29 June 1976Ship acquired=Ship commissioned= February 1977Ship sponsor=Lady Troup, wife of Flag Officer Scotland and Northern IrelandShip decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship fate= Sold to Trinidad and Tobago October 2000Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=titleShip country=Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad|naval}}Ship name= TTS NelsonShip namesake=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship identification=Pennant number: CG20Ship fate= Sold for scrap 2016Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Island|patrol vessel}}1250|LT|t|0|lk=in}} standard195|ft|mabbr=on} o/a36|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship height=14|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship depth=4380|hp|0|abbr=on}}16|kn|km/h}}11000|nmi|km}} at {{convert|11|kn|km/h}}Ship endurance=Ship boats=Ship complement=35Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=1 × Bofors 40 mm gun Mark IIIShip armor=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}

HMS Orkney was an {{sclass2-|Island|patrol vessel}} of the Royal Navy. In 2000 she became TTS Nelson of the Trinidad and Tobago Coast Guard. In 2016, the vessel was sold for scrap.

Construction and British service

Orkney was built by Hall, Russell & Company in Aberdeen, launched on 29 June 1976 and commissioned in February of the following year. She was modelled on the ocean-going fishery protection vessels Jura and Westra. As part of the Fishery Protection Squadron, along with her sister ships, she patrolled the waters around the UK (sometimes also Gibraltar) providing protection for Britain's fishing grounds, as well as providing oil]and gas platform protection. In 1978, Orkney coordinated the clean-up operation after the tanker Christos Bitas ran aground in the Irish Sea.[2] She helped co-ordinate the search for survivors from the trawler Ocean Monarch off Fair Isle, in 1980 and recovered many of the bodies when the freighter Radiant Med sank off Guernsey in 1984.[2]

In 1993 she became involved in a fishing dispute with France around the Channel Islands. Paid off in April 1999, she was laid up at Portsmouth Dockyard.[3] Following decommissioning, her bell, name board and honours board were presented to Orkney Islands Council.[4]

Trinidad and Tobago service

In 2000 she was sold to the Trinidad and Tobago Defence Force and renamed TTS Nelson. During her residency at the Coast Guard's headquarters in Chaguaramas, she saw little naval service as she experienced mechanical and structural problems due to her age at the time. After sixteen years under ownership by the Trinidad and Tobago Defence Force she was sold for scrap in 2016 upon the Coast Guard's reception of her replacement, TTS Nelson II.

References

1. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.aberdeenships.com/single.asp?index=101684| title=Orkney| publisher=Aberdeen Built Ships| accessdate=22 February 2010}}
2. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.navynews.co.uk/articles/2004/0401/0004012901.asp| title=Farewell to the Island Class| publisher=Navy News| accessdate=21 February 2010}}
3. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.btinternet.com/~warship/Today/island.htm| title=Island Class Offshore Patrol Vessels| publisher=Royal Navy Postwar| author=Jeremy Olver| accessdate=21 February 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100325110704/http://www.btinternet.com/~warship/Today/island.htm|archivedate=25 March 2010}}
4. ^{{cite newspaper| title=Rear Admiral hands over HMS Orkney artefacts| author=Brian Flett| date=4 May 2000| publisher=The Orcadian| accessdate=22 February 2010}}
{{Island class opv}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Orkney (P299)}}

4 : Patrol vessels of the Royal Navy|Island-class patrol vessels|1976 ships|Ships of the Fishery Protection Squadron of the United Kingdom

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