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词条 HMS Reindeer (1883)
释义

  1. Construction

  2. Career

  3. References

{{other ships|HMS Reindeer}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}{{Use British English|date=January 2017}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=HMS Racer, sister ship to HMS Reindeer
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=United KingdomUnited Kingdom|naval}}Ship class=Mariner-class composite screw sloopShip name=HMS ReindeerShip ordered=Ship awarded=Ship builder=Devonport DockyardShip original cost=Hull: £34,834, Machinery: £12,787[1]Ship laid down=15 January 1883[1]Ship launched=14 November 1883Ship christened=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship captured=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship fate=*Lent to the Liverpool Salvage Association in 1917 and renamed Reindeer I
  • Sold on 12 July 1924
Ship status=Ship homeport=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship displacement=970 tonsShip tons burthen=167|ft|m|abbr=on}}32|ft|m|abbr=on}}14|ft|m|abbr=on}}[1]Ship draft=850|ihp|kW|lk=in|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=
  • 2-cylinder horizontal compound-expansion steam engine
  • Single screw[1]
Ship sail plan=Barque-rigged11+1/2|kn|km/h|lk=in|abbr=out}}2100|nmi|km|abbr=on}} at {{convert|10|kn|km/h|abbr=on}}[1]Ship endurance=Ship test depth=Ship boats=Ship capacity=Ship complement=126Ship time to activate=Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=
  • 8 × 5-inch 38cwt breech-loading guns
  • 1 × light gun
  • 8 × machine guns[1]
Ship armour=Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship notes=
}}
HMS Reindeer was a Royal Navy Mariner-class composite screw gunvessel of 8 guns.[1]

Construction

Designed by Nathaniel Barnaby,[2] the Royal Navy Director of Naval Construction, her hull was of composite construction; that is, iron keel, frames, stem and stern posts with wooden planking. She was fitted with a 2-cylinder horizontal compound expansion steam engine driving a single screw, produced by Hawthorn Leslie. She was rigged with three masts, with square rig on the fore- and main-masts, making her a barque-rigged vessel. Her keel was laid at Devonport Royal Dockyard on 15 January 1883 and she was launched on 14 November 1883. Her entire class were re-classified in November 1884 as sloops before they entered service.

Career

She was converted to a boom defence vessel in 1904. During World War I, she collided with the Royal Navy stores carrier {{HMS|Immingham}} in the Mediterranean Sea on 6 June 1915, sinking Immingham.[3] She was lent to the Liverpool Salvage Association as a salvage vessel in 1917. Re-engined in 1918 by Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company with a {{convert|2100|hp|0}} engine,[4] she was renamed Reindeer I and sold to the Halifax Shipyard Ltd as a salvage ship on 12 July 1924.[2] She was abandoned at sea on 12 March 1932. Her 30 crew were rescued by the ocean liner {{SS|Montcalm|1921|2}}.[5][6]

References

  • {{Colledge}}
1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/cruisers.htm |title = Cruisers at battleships-cruisers website| accessdate = 2008-08-11}}
2. ^{{winfield}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.naval-history.net/WW1LossesBrRNA-L.htm |title=BRITISH NAVAL VESSELS LOST AT SEA Part 1 of 2 - Abadol (oiler) to Lynx (destroyer) |publisher=Naval History |accessdate=2 February 2013}}
4. ^{{cite book |last=Moore |first=John E (Editor)| title=Janes fighting ships of World War I | publisher =Studio Editions | year=1990 | isbn=1-85170-378-0 | pages=91 }}
5. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Casualty reports |day_of_week=Monday |date=14 March 1932 |page_number=24 |issue=46081 |column=G }}
6. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=A North Atlantic rescue |day_of_week=Tuesday |date=15 March 1932 |page_number=13 |issue=46082 |column=C }}
{{Mariner class gunvessel}}{{June 1915 shipwrecks}}{{1932 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Reindeer (1883)}}

8 : Mariner-class gunvessels|Ships built in Plymouth, Devon|1883 ships|Victorian-era gunboats of the United Kingdom|World War I sloops of the United Kingdom|Auxiliary gateship classes|Maritime incidents in 1915|Maritime incidents in 1932

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