词条 | HMS Reindeer (1883) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
ConstructionDesigned by Nathaniel Barnaby,[2] the Royal Navy Director of Naval Construction, her hull was of composite construction; that is, iron keel, frames, stem and stern posts with wooden planking. She was fitted with a 2-cylinder horizontal compound expansion steam engine driving a single screw, produced by Hawthorn Leslie. She was rigged with three masts, with square rig on the fore- and main-masts, making her a barque-rigged vessel. Her keel was laid at Devonport Royal Dockyard on 15 January 1883 and she was launched on 14 November 1883. Her entire class were re-classified in November 1884 as sloops before they entered service. CareerShe was converted to a boom defence vessel in 1904. During World War I, she collided with the Royal Navy stores carrier {{HMS|Immingham}} in the Mediterranean Sea on 6 June 1915, sinking Immingham.[3] She was lent to the Liverpool Salvage Association as a salvage vessel in 1917. Re-engined in 1918 by Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company with a {{convert|2100|hp|0}} engine,[4] she was renamed Reindeer I and sold to the Halifax Shipyard Ltd as a salvage ship on 12 July 1924.[2] She was abandoned at sea on 12 March 1932. Her 30 crew were rescued by the ocean liner {{SS|Montcalm|1921|2}}.[5][6] References
1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/cruisers.htm |title = Cruisers at battleships-cruisers website| accessdate = 2008-08-11}} {{Mariner class gunvessel}}{{June 1915 shipwrecks}}{{1932 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Reindeer (1883)}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{winfield}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.naval-history.net/WW1LossesBrRNA-L.htm |title=BRITISH NAVAL VESSELS LOST AT SEA Part 1 of 2 - Abadol (oiler) to Lynx (destroyer) |publisher=Naval History |accessdate=2 February 2013}} 4. ^{{cite book |last=Moore |first=John E (Editor)| title=Janes fighting ships of World War I | publisher =Studio Editions | year=1990 | isbn=1-85170-378-0 | pages=91 }} 5. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Casualty reports |day_of_week=Monday |date=14 March 1932 |page_number=24 |issue=46081 |column=G }} 6. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=A North Atlantic rescue |day_of_week=Tuesday |date=15 March 1932 |page_number=13 |issue=46082 |column=C }} 8 : Mariner-class gunvessels|Ships built in Plymouth, Devon|1883 ships|Victorian-era gunboats of the United Kingdom|World War I sloops of the United Kingdom|Auxiliary gateship classes|Maritime incidents in 1915|Maritime incidents in 1932 |
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