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词条 Home Liner
释义

  1. History

  2. Fares

  3. List of services

     JR Hokkaido  JR East  JR Central  JR West  JR Kyushu  Private railways 

  4. References

{{Nihongo|Home Liner|ホームライナー}} is the generic name given to limited-stop commuter train services operated by railway companies in Japan, which require the purchase of a supplementary {{Nihongo||乗車整理券|jōsha seiriken}} or {{Nihongo|Liner Ticket|ライナー券|}} in addition to the base fare ticket. The supplementary ticket guarantees passengers a seat on board.[1] This article describes all commuter services in Japan fitting this definition, regardless of whether their names actually include the title "Home Liner".

These services generally use express or limited-express train rolling stock, and the early morning inbound and late evening outbound movements often form an effective way to move rolling stock being to or from depots in preparation for the next day's operations.

History

The name "Home Liner" was first coined in June 1984 by JNR when an empty stock working for an Asama 189 series EMU was used to carry passengers from Ueno to Ōmiya on the Tōhoku Main Line in the evening for a supplementary fare of 300 yen. Initially, only four of the twelve cars in the train were made available to passengers, but the popularity of the service resulted in three evening Home Liner trains being introduced from Ueno to Ōmiya from September 1984. The first morning Liner service appeared in November 1986 with the introduction of the Shōnan Liner from Odawara to Tokyo on the Tōkaidō Main Line, and the Hanwa Liner from Wakayama to Tennōji on the Hanwa Line.[2]

Fares

Additional fares required to ride JR Group home liner trains are as follows:[1]

  • JR Hokkaido – 310 yen (jōsha seiriken)
  • JR East (Greater Tokyo Area) – 500 yen (Liner Ticket)
  • JR East (Niigata and Nagano areas) – 310 yen (jōsha seiriken)
  • JR Central – 320 yen (jōsha seiriken)(Shizuoka Area)
  • JR West – 310 yen (jōsha seiriken)
  • JR Kyushu – 300 yen (jōsha seiriken)

List of services

JR Hokkaido

NameLineSectionRolling stockRemarks
Home LinerHakodate Main LineOtaru → Sapporo
Teine ↔ Sapporo		785 series
789-1000 series
KiHa 261 series
KiHa 281 series
KiHa 283 series		Weekdays only.
Supplementary fare is 100 yen to/from Teine.

JR East

NameLineSectionRolling stockRemarks
Tokyo
Shōnan LinerTōkaidō Main LineTokyo ↔ Hiratsuka/Odawara185 series
215 series		Weekdays only.
Ohayō Liner Shinjuku
Home Liner Odawara		Tōkaidō Main Line – Yamanote Line　Shinjuku ↔ Odawara215 series
251 series
185-200 series		Weekdays only.
Chūō Liner
Ōme Liner		Chūō Main LineTokyo/Shinjuku
↔ Hachiōji/Takao/Ōme		E257 series
E353 series		Weekdays only.
Home Liner ChibaSōbu LineTokyo/Shinjuku → Chiba255 series
E257-500 series		Weekdays only.
Nagano
Ohayō LinerShinonoi Line - Shin'etsu Main LineShiojiri → Nagano189 seriesWeekdays only.
Niigata
Rakuraku Train MurakamiHakushin Line - Uetsu Main LineNiigata}} → {{STN|Murakami|Niigata}}E653-1000 series
Rakuraku Train Shin'etsuShin'etsu Main LineNiigata}} → {{STN|Naoetsu}}E653-1100 series

JR Central

NameLineSectionRolling stockRemarks
Nagoya
Home Liner ToyohashiTōkaidō Main LineŌgaki/Nagoya → Toyohashi373 seriesWeekdays only.
Home Liner ŌgakiTōkaidō Main Line 　Ōgaki → Nagoya
Toyohashi → Ōgaki		683 series
373 series
Home Liner SekigaharaTōkaidō Main LineNagoya → Sekigahara683 seriesWeekday evenings only.
Home Liner NakatsugawaChūō Main LineNagoya → Nakatsugawa383 series
313-8000 series		Weekday evenings only.
Home Liner TajimiChūō Main Line -Tajimi → Nagoya383 seriesWeekday mornings only.
Home Liner MizunamiChūō Main LineMizunami → Nagoya383 seriesWeekday mornings only.
Home Liner TaitaChūō Main Line - Taita LineNagoya - Mino-ŌtaKiHa 85 seriesWeekday and Saturday mornings only.
Home Liner YokkaichiKansai Main LineYokkaichi → NagoyaKiHa 85 seriesWeekday mornings only.
Shizuoka
Home Liner NumazuTōkaidō Main LineShizuoka → Numazu373 series
Home Liner HamamatsuTōkaidō Main LineNumazu/Shizuoka → Hamamatsu373 seriesWeekday evenings only.
Home Liner ShizuokaTōkaidō Main LineNumazu/Hamamatsu → Shizuoka373 series

JR West

NameLineSectionRolling stockRemarks
Hanwa LinerHanwa LineTennōji → Wakayama381 seriesWeekdays only.
Yamatoji LinerOsaka Loop Line - Yamatoji Line (Kansai Main Line)Kizu|Kyoto}} → {{STN|JR Namba}}, {{STN|Osaka}} → {{STN|Kamo|Kyoto}}381 seriesWeekdays only.

JR Kyushu

NameLineSectionRolling stockRemarks
Sawayaka LinerKagoshima Main LineSendai|Kagoshima}} → {{STN|Kagoshima-Chūō}}485 series
Sawayaka LinerNippō Main Line - Nichinan Line - Miyazaki Kūkō LineNobeoka}} → {{STN|Miyazaki-Kūkō}}, {{STN|Miyakonojō}} → {{STN|Miyazaki}}783 series, 485 series
Home LinerKagoshima Main LineKagoshima-Chūō}} → {{STN|Sendai|Kagoshima}}485 series
Home LinerNippō Main Line - Nichinan Line - Miyazaki Kūkō LineMiyazaki-Kūkō}} → {{STN|Nobeoka}}, {{STN|Miyazaki}} → {{STN|Miyakonojō}}485 series

Private railways

NameLineSectionRolling stockRemarks
Keikyu
Keikyu Wing
Morning Wing		Keikyū Main LineShinagawa → Keikyū Kurihama/Misakiguchi
Miurakaigan → Shinagawa/Sengakuji		2100 seriesWeekdays only. Supplementary fare is 300 yen.[3]
Keisei Electric Railway
Morningliner
Eveningliner		Keisei Main LineKeisei Ueno ↔ Narita Airport/Keisei NaritaAE seriesSupplementary fare is 410 yen.[4]
Keio
Keio LinerKeiō LineKeio Sagamihara LineShinjuku → Keiō-HachiojiShinjuku → HashimotoKeio 5000 seriesSupplementary fare is 400 yen.[5]
Tobu Railway
TJ LinerTōbu Tōjō LineIkebukuro}} ↔ {{STN|Shinrinkōen|Saitama}}/{{STN|Ogawamachi|Saitama}}50090 seriesFor the morning up services, supplementary fare is 310 yen for passengers boarding at Fujimino, and 410 yen for passengers boarding before Fujimino. For the evening down services, the 310 yen supplementary fare is charged from Ikebukuro only, and no supplementary ticket is necessary from Fujimino onwards.[6]
Seibu Railway/Tokyo Metro/Tokyu Corporation
S-Train[7]Seibu Chichibu Line, Seibu Ikebukuro Line, Seibu Yūrakuchō Line, Tokyo Metro Yūrakuchō Line, Tokyo Metro Fukutoshin Line, Tokyu Toyoko Line, and Minatomirai LineSeibu-Chichibu}} ↔ {{STN|Motomachi-Chūkagai}}
{{STN|Tokorozawa}} ↔ {{STN|Toyosu}}		Seibu 40000 seriesWeekday services operate between Tokorozawa and Toyosu; weekend services operate between Seibu-Chichibu and Motomachi-Chūkagai. Seat reservation fee charged.
Haijima LinerSeibu Shinjuku Line
Seibu Haijima Line		Seibu-Shinjuku}} ↔ {{STN|Haijima}}Seibu 40000 seriesSupplementary fare is 300 yen.
Shinano Railway
Shinano Sunrise
Shinano Sunset		Shinano Railway LineKomoro → Nagano, Nagano → Uedareason=The 169 series trains were retired in 2013.|date=March 2017}}Supplementary fare is 200 yen.[8]

References

1. ^1 JR East: Information on tickets {{ja icon}}
2. ^{{cite magazine| title = 朝の"ライナー列車"総覧 (Overview of Morning "Liner" Trains)|magazine=Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine | volume = 39| issue = 314| pages =23–29| publisher = Kōtsū Shimbun | location = Japan | date = June 2010}}
3. ^"モーニング・ウィング号、ウィング号" Morning Wing, Keikyu Wing information. Retrieved on 25 May 2016. {{ja icon}}
4. ^"イブニング・モーニングライナーのご案内" Evening-/Morningliner information. Retrieved on 25 May 2016. {{ja icon}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.keio.co.jp/zasekishitei/ride/index.html#price|title=ご利用案内｜京王ライナー|website=www.keio.co.jp|language=ja|access-date=2018-06-03}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://railway.tobu.co.jp/tj/transit_fare/ |title=料金表 ｜ TJライナー ｜ 東武鉄道|website=railway.tobu.co.jp|language=ja|access-date=2019-01-23}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.s-train.jp|title= S-TRAIN |date= |work= |publisher= Seibu Railway Co., Ltd.|location= Japan|language= Japanese|archiveurl= |archivedate= |dead-url=no |accessdate=25 March 2017}}
8. ^"しなの鉄道営業案内" Shinano Railway ticket information. Retrieved on 5 October 2009. {{ja icon}}

1 : Passenger rail transport in Japan
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