| 词条 | Hori Kerei Taiaroa |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = | name = Hori Kerei Taiaroa | honorific-suffix = | image = Hori Taiaroa.jpg | caption = | birth_date = {{circa}}1840 | birth_place = Otakou, New Zealand | death_date = {{Death date|1905|08|04|df=y}} | death_place = Wellington, New Zealand | spouse = Tini Pana (Jane Burns) | relations = Te Matenga Taiaroa (father) John Taiaroa (son) | children = | constituency_MP1 = Southern Maori | parliament1 = New Zealand | term_start1 = 1871 | term_end1 = 1879 | predecessor1 = John Patterson | successor1 = Ihaia Tainui | constituency_MP2 = Southern Maori | parliament2 = New Zealand | term_start2 = 1881 | term_end2 = 1885 | predecessor2 = Ihaia Tainui | successor2 = Tame Parata }}Hori Kerei Taiaroa (born 1830s or early 1840s – 4 August 1905), also known as Huriwhenua, was a Māori member of the New Zealand parliament and the Paramount Chief of the southern iwi of Ngāi Tahu. The son of Ngāi Tahu leader Te Matenga Taiaroa and Mawera Taiaroa, he was born at Otakau on the Otago Peninsula in the 1830s or early 1840s.[1]{{NZ parlbox header|nolist=true|align=left}}{{NZ parlbox |term=5th |start=1871 |end=1875 |party=Independent politician |electorate=Southern Maori }}{{NZ parlbox |term=6th |start=1876 |end=1879 |party=Independent politician |electorate=Southern Maori }}{{NZ parlbox break}}{{NZ parlbox |term=7th |start=1881 |end= |party=Independent politician |electorate=Southern Maori }}{{NZ parlbox |term=8th |start=1881 |end=1884 |party=Independent politician |electorate=Southern Maori }}{{NZ parlbox |term=9th |start=1884 |end=1885 |party=Independent politician |electorate=Southern Maori }}{{NZ parlbox footer}} He represented the Southern Maori electorate from 1871 to February 1879, when he appointed to the Legislative Council.[2] He was disqualified from the Legislative Council in August 1880 over a technicality, which caused bitterness and resentment among Māori. When appointed by Sir George Grey Taiaroa held (and continued to hold) a salaried (government) office, hence was not eligible to sit in the Council, despite having attended three sessions.[3] He was drawing a salary as a Native Assessor [4] and it was suggested that a Validation Act would have been passed for a European member in that situation.[5] In 1881 Ihaia Tainui who had held the electorate since 1879 resigned so that Taiaroa could resume the electorate.[1] Taiaroa then held the electorate from 1881 to 1885 when he was again appointed to the Legislative Council, where he served for 20 years until his death.[1][2] Taiaroa was active in pursuing Ngāi Tahu land claims in Parliament.[1] Taiaroa's son John Taiaroa played all for the All Blacks in their 1884 tour of New South Wales and went on to work as a lawyer in Hastings. References1. ^1 2 3 {{DNZB|Evison|Harry C.|2t1|Taiaroa, Hori Kerei|4 August 2014}} {{s-start}}{{s-par | nz}}{{s-bef | before = John Patterson}}{{s-ttl | rows = 2 | title = Member of Parliament for Southern Maori | years=1871–18792. ^1 {{cite book |last= Wilson |first= James Oakley |title= New Zealand parliamentary record, 1840-1984 |edition= 4th |origyear= First ed. published 1913 |year= 1985 |publisher= V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer |location= Wellington |isbn= |oclc= 154283103 |page= |pages= }} 3. ^{{cite news |url= https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers?snippet=true&query=Taiaroa+disqualified&start_date=06-08-1880&end_date=06-08-1880 |title= The Legislative Council | work = Timaru Herald |date= 27 March 1882 }} 4. ^{{cite news |url= https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/LT18800827.2.31?query=Taiaroadisqualified&page=2&start_date=01-08-1880&end_date=31-08-1880&snippet=true&type=ARTICLE |title= Taiaroa case | work = Lyttelton Times |date= 27 August 1880 }} 5. ^{{cite news |url= https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/ODT18800820.2.20?query=Taiaroadisqualified&start_date=01-08-1880&end_date=31-08-1880&snippet=true&type=ARTICLE |title= Taiaroa case | work = Otago DAily Times |date= 20 August 1880 }} 1881–1885 }}{{s-aft | after = Ihaia Tainui}}{{s-bef | before = Ihaia Tainui}}{{s-aft | after = Tame Parata}}{{end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Taiaroa, Hori Kerei}}{{Maori-stub}}{{NewZealand-politician-stub}} 9 : 1830s births|1905 deaths|Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives|New Zealand MPs for Māori electorates|Ngāi Tahu|New Zealand MPs for South Island electorates|Members of the New Zealand Legislative Council|People from Otago Peninsula|19th-century New Zealand politicians |
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