| 词条 | Horní Paseky | ||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Horní Paseky | native_name = | other_name = | settlement_type = Village | image_skyline = Horní Paseky (Aš) 2006-11-05.jpg | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_shield = | motto = | nickname = | etymology = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Czech Republic | subdivision_type1 = | subdivision_name1 = | subdivision_type2 = Region | subdivision_name2 = Karlovy Vary | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name3 = Cheb | subdivision_type4 = Municipality | subdivision_name4 = Aš | image_map = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_relief = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|50|13|21|N|12|15|27|E|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | established_title = First mentioned | established_date = 1291 | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 4.25 | area_total_sq_mi = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_sq_mi = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 507 | elevation_ft = | population_as_of = 2001 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 52 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_density_sq_mi= | population_demonym = | timezone1 = CET | utc_offset1 = +1 | timezone1_DST = CEST | utc_offset1_DST = +2 | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 35201 | area_code_type = | area_code = | geocode = | iso_code = | website = | footnotes = }} Horní Paseky (German: Oberreuth) is a border village in Karlovy Vary Region, Czech Republic. It is one of the nine town districts of Aš. In 2001 the village had a population of 52. GeographyHorní Paseky lies 4 kilometres east from Aš, about 673 meters above sea level, close to border with Germany. Horní Paseky is surrounded by forests. HistoryHorní Paseky is first mentioned in 1291, as a property of the Neuberg. In 1344 the village was bought by the Zedtwitz. In 1874 Horní Paseky became a separate municipality with ca 380 inhabitants. After a fire in 1917 the village has been almost depopulated. After World War II and the expulsion of Germans only 60 inhabitants remain in Horní Paseky. In 1950 the village was depopulated completely, being a part of the new restricted border area. In 1968 (following the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia) Soviet soldiers built a borderland base and few houses here. In 1990 the village was abandoned by Soviet soldiers, and until 1996 it is depopulated. People start returning to village from 1996. In 2001 the village had a population of 52. In 2007 an Orthodox chapel of St. Hubert and St. George was built in the village. It is the westmost Orthodox building in the Czech Republic.
The name of the villageHorní means Upper, and Paseky is plural for Paseka, which means Glade or Clearing. The German name, Oberreuth, has the same meaning as the Czech one. GalleryReferences1. ^Progress of population of Horní Paseky between 1850 and 2001, according to: Obce Ašska v proměnách času, Kolektiv autorů, MÚ Aš (2005) {{City of Aš}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Horni Paseky}} 2 : Aš|Villages in Cheb District |
||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。