词条 | Horsfieldia kingii |
释义 |
|image = Horsfieldia kingii.jpg |image_caption = Horsfieldia kingii fruits |image2 = Horsfieldia kingii P1130640 03.jpg |image2_caption = Horsfieldia kingii leaves |status = |status_system = |genus = Horsfieldia |species = kingii |authority = (Hook. f.) Warb.[1] |synonyms =
}}Horsfieldia kingii is a dioecious tree belonging to the Myristicaceae family. It grows up to 20 m tall[4] and has large seeds that are dispersed by frugivores such as hornbills and imperial pigeons.[5] The fruiting period is from February to May.[6] The fruit is an arillate capsule and is bi-coloured.[5] The plant is referred to as ramtamul in Assamese language and is sometimes used as a substitute for betelnut. However, they could be mildly intoxicating to humans.[4] The leaves form a part of the diet of the endangered capped langur.[7] References1. ^Horsfieldia kingii at the International Plant Names Index accessible online {{Taxonbar|from=Q3336447}}{{Myristicaceae-stub}}2. ^Hooker, JD (1886) Flora of British India 5:106 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2853509|title=The Plant List}} 4. ^1 Chaudhuri, AB (1993) Forest Plants of Eastern India APH Publishing p. 434 5. ^1 Aparajita Datta & Rawat, GS (2008) Dispersal modes and spatial patterns of tree species in a tropical forest in Arunachal Pradesh, northeast India, Mongabay.com Open Access Journal - Tropical Conservation Science Vol. 1(3):163-185 PDF 6. ^Nandini Velho (2008) The effect of terrestrial rodents on seed fate of hornbill-dispersed plants in Pakke Tiger Reserve, Unpublished MSc Thesis Manipal University. pp. 81 PDF {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728171958/http://msc.wcsindia.org/PDF/15_Velho%20N.pdf |date=2011-07-28 }} 7. ^Kumar, A & Solanki, GS (2008) Population Status and Conservation of Capped Langurs (Trachypithecus pileatus) in and around Pakke Wildlife Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh, India. Primate Conservation (23): 97–105 PDF {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090205155841/http://primate-sg.org/PDF/PC23.capped.langurs.V2.pdf |date=2009-02-05 }} 4 : Horsfieldia|Trees of China|Flora of the Indian subcontinent|Trees of Thailand |
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