“Horst Rudat”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Horst Rudat

释义

Awards
References
Citations Bibliography

__NOTOC__{{Infobox military person

|name=Horst Rudat
|birth_date= {{birth date|1920|5|3|df=y}}
|birth_place=Wirtkallen, district Insterburg, East Prussia
|death_date= {{death date and age|1982|8|31|1920|5|3|df=y}}
|death_place=Laaber, Germany
|image=
|caption=
|nickname=
|allegiance={{flag|Nazi Germany}}
{{flag|West Germany}}
|branch=Luftwaffe
German Air Force
|serviceyears=1945
1956–1980
|rank=Generalmajor
|commands=LTG 63
|unit=KG 55, KG 200
|battles=World War II
|awards=Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
|laterwork= }}

Horst Rudat (3 May 1920 − 31 August 1982) was a general in the German Air Force. During World War II, he served in the Luftwaffe of Nazi Germany as a bomber pilot.

In the weeks following Operation Overlord, the Allied invasion of France, Rudat was tasked with the leadership of a task force in 2./Kampfgeschwader 101. The task force was experimenting with the Mistel, a Luftwaffe aircraft bombing system, based broadly on the parasite aircraft concept. Rudat led a formation of 4 Mistel aircraft against the invasion fleet of off Normandy in the night of 24/25 June 1944. {{HMS|Nith|K215|6}}, a British {{sclass2-|River|frigate}}, was damaged killing nine of her crew.^[1]

Awards

Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (9 August 1941) & 1st Class (7 September 1941)^[2]
Ehrenpokal der Luftwaffe (27 May 1942)^[2]
German Cross in Gold on 27 July 1942 as Oberleutnant in the 3./KG 55^[3]
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 24 March 1943 as Oberleutnant and Staffelkapitän of the 2./KG 55^[4]

References

Citations

1. ^Ford 2000, pp. 50–51.
2. ^¹Kaiser 2011, p. 90.
3. ^Patzwall & Scherzer 2001, p. 389.
4. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 643.

Bibliography

Ford, Roger (2000). Germany's Secret Weapons in World War II. Zenith Imprint. {{ISBN|0-7603-0847-0}}.
Forsyth, Robert (2001). Mistel - German Composite Aircraft and Operations 1942-1945. Classic Publications Limited. {{ISBN|1-903223-09-1}}.
Kaiser, Jochen (2011). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Kampfflieger—Band 2 (in German and English). Bad Zwischenahn, Germany: Luftfahrtverlag-Start. {{ISBN|978-3-941437-09-8}}.
{{Cite book

|last1=Patzwall
|first1=Klaus D.
|last2=Scherzer
|first2=Veit
|year=2001
|title=Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II
|trans-title=The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2
|language=German
|location=Norderstedt, Germany
|publisher=Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall
|isbn=978-3-931533-45-8
}}

{{Cite book

|last=Scherzer
|first=Veit
|year=2007
|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives
|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives
|language=German
|location=Jena, Germany
|publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag
|isbn=978-3-938845-17-2
}}{{Refend}}{{s-start}}{{s-mil}}{{succession box|

before=Oberstleutnant Wilhelm Batz|

after=Oberst Dr. Heinz-Ulrich Beuther|

title= Commander of Lufttransportgeschwader 63 |

years=1 February 1964 – March 1971

}}{{s-end}}{{Subject bar
| portal1=Aviation
| portal2=Biography
| portal3=Military of Germany
| portal4=World War II
}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rudat, Horst}}{{germany-airforce-bio-stub}}{{Germany-WWII-stub}}

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