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词条 Hugh Gusterson
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Works

     Editor  Videos  Chapters   Interviews    Other scholarly references  

  3. References

{{Infobox scientist
| name = Hugh Gusterson
| image =
| birth_date =
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| death_date =
| death_place =
| residence =
| citizenship =
| nationality = British
| alma_mater = Cambridge University (B.A.)
University of Pennsylvania (M.A.)
Stanford University (Ph.D.)
| doctoral_advisor =
| doctoral_students =
| influences =
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| ethnicity =
| field = Anthropology
| school_tradition =
| work_institutions = George Washington University
George Mason University
MIT
| notable_ideas =
}}Hugh Gusterson is an anthropologist at George Washington University,.[1] His work focuses on nuclear culture, international security and the anthropology of science. His articles have appeared in the LA Times,[2] the Boston Globe, the Boston Review[3] the Washington Post,[4] the Chronicle of Higher Education,[5] Foreign Policy,[6] and American Scientist.[7] He is a regular contributor to the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists and has a regular column in [https://www.sapiens.org/ Sapiens], an anthropology journal.[8]

Biography

Hugh Gusterson grew up in England. He has a B.A. in history from Cambridge University, a master's degree in anthropology from the University of Pennsylvania (as a Thouron Scholar), and a PhD in anthropology from Stanford University. He taught at MIT from 1992-2006 before moving to George Mason University. His early work was on the culture of nuclear weapons scientists and antinuclear activists. More recently he has written on teenage use of alcohol.[9] and counterinsurgency in Iraq and Afghanistan.{{citation needed|date=May 2013}} A leading critic of attempts to recruit anthropologists for counterinsurgency work, he is one of the founders of the Network of Concerned Anthropologists.[10]

Gusterson served on the American Association of Anthropology's Executive Board from 2009–12, co-chaired the committee that rewrote the Association's ethics code 2012, and currently serves on the Association's Task Force on Engagement with Israel/Palestine. He is President-elect of the American Ethnological Society.

He is married to Allison Macfarlane, former chairman of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). They have two children.

Works

  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=Pu4nzrDTRAAC&printsec=frontcover&dq=hugh+gusterson#v=onepage&q=&f=false Nuclear Rites: A Weapons Laboratory at the End of the Cold War], University of California Press, 1998, {{ISBN|978-0-520-21373-9}}
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=iHJRW0GI31MC&printsec=frontcover&dq=hugh+gusterson#v=onepage&q=&f=false People of the Bomb: Portraits of America's Nuclear Complex], University of Minnesota Press, 2004, {{ISBN|978-0-8166-3860-4}}
  • [https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/drone Drone Remote Control Warfare], MIT Press, 2016, {{ISBN|978-0-2620-3467-8}}

Editor

  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=UsgEoq2jKhgC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Hugh+Gusterson&hl=en&ei=r6ZxTPvEKcOblgfWhvSdDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q&f=false Why America's top pundits are wrong: anthropologists talk back], editors Catherine Lowe Besteman, Hugh Gusterson, University of California Press, 2005, {{ISBN|978-0-520-24356-9}}
  • The insecure American: how we got here and what we should do about it, editors Hugh Gusterson, Catherine Lowe Besteman, University of California Press, 2009, {{ISBN|978-0-520-25969-0}}
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=LFMYzzIn330C&printsec=frontcover&dq=cultures+of+insecurity&hl=en&ei=oLrjTYCoCsrLswbXr5WDBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCcQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false Cultures of Insecurity: States, Communities, and the Production of Danger], editors Jutta Weldes, Mark Laffey, Hugh Gusterson, and Raymond Duvall, University of Minnesota Press, 1999.
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=7UzsPQAACAAJ&dq=counter-counterinsurgency+manual&hl=en&ei=DrzjTajQCsWBhQfrjs3zBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&sqi=2&ved=0CCcQ6AEwAA The Counter-Counterinsurgency Manual: Or, Notes on Demilitarizing Anthropology], edited by Network of Concerned Anthropologists, Prickly Paradigm Press, 2009

Videos

  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VRJ31lHSRkc "Surprising Fact about Political Views of Nuclear Weapons Scientists"], March 1, 2015 talk at the Helen Caldicott Symposium: The Dynamics of Possible Nuclear Extinction
  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=co2enjjt3J0 "Who are nuclear weapons scientists?"], July 6, 2016 talk at TedxFoggyBottom at the George Washington University
  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=seFWxWdD5bc "Ethical Implications of Drone Warfare,"] February 5, 2019, LEAP Initiative Series at the Elliott School of International Affairs at the George Washington University.

Chapters

  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=oUrdbVNhBXQC&pg=PA260&dq=Hugh+Gusterson&hl=en&ei=9qdxTL6YGcP_lge1zZCZDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=Hugh%20Gusterson&f=false "Remembering Hiroshima at a Nuclear Weapons Laboratory"], Living with the bomb: American and Japanese cultural conflicts in the Nuclear Age, editors Laura Elizabeth Hein, Mark Selden,M.E. Sharpe, 1997, {{ISBN|978-1-56324-967-9}}
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=vDMjWXAk-o0C&pg=PA131&dq=Hugh+Gusterson&hl=en&ei=9qdxTL6YGcP_lge1zZCZDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7&ved=0CFAQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=Hugh%20Gusterson&f=false "Nuclear Weapons Testing"], Naked science: anthropological inquiry into boundaries, power, and knowledge, editor Laura Nader, Psychology Press, 1996, {{ISBN|978-0-415-91465-9}}
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=7U2kt3IdFxgC&pg=PA255&dq=Hugh+Gusterson&hl=en&ei=9qdxTL6YGcP_lge1zZCZDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CFYQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=Hugh%20Gusterson&f=false "Becoming a Weapons Scientist"], Technoscientific imaginaries: conversations, profiles, and memoirs, editor George E. Marcus, University of Chicago Press, 1995, {{ISBN|9780226504445}}
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=qqqQ8pTdxfEC&pg=PA75&dq=Hugh+Gusterson&hl=en&ei=9qdxTL6YGcP_lge1zZCZDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CFwQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=Hugh%20Gusterson&f=false "A Pedagogy of Diminishing Returns: Scientific Involution across Three Generations of Nuclear Weapons Science"], Pedagogy and the practice of science: historical and contemporary perspectives, editor David Kaiser, MIT Press, 2005, {{ISBN|978-0-262-11288-8}}
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=UncTOsUXlsgC&pg=PA319&dq=Hugh+Gusterson&hl=en&ei=9qdxTL6YGcP_lge1zZCZDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CGIQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=Hugh%20Gusterson&f=false "Missing the End of the Cold War in International Security"], Cultures of insecurity: states, communities, and the production of danger, editor Jutta Weldes, U of Minnesota Press, 1999, {{ISBN|978-0-8166-3308-1}}

Interviews

  • [https://americanethnologist.org/features/interviews/ae-interviews-hugh-gusterson-george-washington-university "AE Interviews Hugh Gusterson (George Washington University): A conversation on his latest book Drone: Remote Control Warfare"]
  • [https://soundcloud.com/user-910866758/episode-10-hugh-gust Conversations in Anthropology@Deakin (Episode #10): Hugh Gusterson]

Other scholarly references

  • [https://gwu.academia.edu/HughGusterson Academia.edu]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://anthropology.columbian.gwu.edu/hugh-gusterson|title=Hugh Gusterson - The Department of Anthropology - The George Washington University|website=anthropology.columbian.gwu.edu}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2001/jul/29/opinion/op-27882|title=If U.S. Dumps Test Ban Treaty, China Will Rejoice|first=HUGH|last=GUSTERSON|date=29 July 2001|publisher=|via=LA Times}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://bostonreview.net/hugh-gusterson-the-auditors-public-trust|title=The Auditors|first=|last=Intern|date=29 June 2012|website=Boston Review}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/mcdonnell-should-beware-of-donors-bearing-gifts/2013/08/16/0742a34a-0453-11e3-88d6-d5795fab4637_story.html|title=McDonnell should beware of donors with gifts|website=Washington Post}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chronicle.com/article/Want-to-Change-Academic/134546|title=Want to Change Academic Publishing? Just Say No|first=Hugh|last=Gusterson|date=23 September 2012|publisher=|via=The Chronicle of Higher Education}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2008/07/21/when-professors-go-to-war/|title=When Professors Go to War|publisher=}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.americanscientist.org/authors/detail/hugh-gusterson|title=Hugh Gusterson (Biography)|work=American Scientist Online|publisher=Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Society|accessdate=30 December 2010}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thebulletin.org/web-edition/columnists/hugh-gusterson|title=Columnist: Hugh Gusterson|work=Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists|publisher=thebulletin.org|accessdate=30 December 2010}}
9. ^https://caph.gmu.edu/assets/caph/TeenDrinkingCulturesFinalReport_2010.pdf
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://sites.google.com/site/concernedanthropologists/|title=Network of Concerned Anthropologists|accessdate=30 September 2017}}
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Gusterson, Hugh}}

11 : Living people|American anthropologists|George Washington University faculty|Alumni of the University of Cambridge|University of Pennsylvania alumni|Stanford University alumni|Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty|George Mason University faculty|20th-century anthropologists|21st-century anthropologists|Year of birth missing (living people)

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