| 词条 | Hugo Erdmann |
| 释义 |
|name = Hugo Erdmann |image = |image_size = |caption = Hugo Erdmann |birth_date = {{birth date|1862|5|8|df=yes}} |birth_place = Preußisch Holland, Province of Prussia |residence = Germany |nationality = German |death_date = {{death date and age|1910|6|25|1862|5|8|df=yes}} |death_place = Müritzsee, German Empire |field = |work_institution = |alma_mater = |doctoral_advisor = Jacob Volhard |doctoral_students = |known_for = Volhard-Erdmann cyclization |prizes = |religion = |footnotes = }}Hugo Wilhelm Traugott Erdmann (8 May 1862 – 25 June 1910) was the German chemist who discovered, together with his doctoral advisor Jacob Volhard, the Volhard-Erdmann cyclization. In 1898 he was the first who coined the term noble gas (the original noun is {{lang|de|Edelgas}} in German).[1] Erdmann invented the name Thiozone in 1908, hypothesizing that S3 made up a large proportion of liquid sulfur.[2] In collaboration with Rudolph Fittig, Erdmann found that dehydration of γ-phenyl structural analog of isocrotonic acid produced α-naphthol, an observation that provided evidence in understanding the nature of naphthalene.[3] BibliographyBooks written by Erdmann:
See also
References
|title = Hugo Erdmann |url = http://catalogus-professorum-halensis.de/erdmannhugo.html |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071017130656/http://www.catalogus-professorum-halensis.de/erdmannhugo.html |archivedate = 2007-10-17 |df = }}
Notes1. ^{{cite journal|journal=Science|date=1901-02-15|volume=13|pages=268–270|last=Renouf|first=Edward|title=Noble gases|doi=10.1126/science.13.320.268|issue=320|bibcode = 1901Sci....13..268R }} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Erdmann, Hugo}}{{germany-chemist-stub}}2. ^{{cite journal|title=Ueber Thiozonide, ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Schwefels und seiner ringförmigen Verbindungen|journal=Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie|author=Hugo Erdmann|pages=133–173|issue=2|volume=362|year=1908|doi=10.1002/jlac.19083620202}} 3. ^{{cite journal|first1 = Rudolph|last1 = Fittig|first2 = Hugo|last2 = Erdmann|authorlink1 = Rudolph Fittig|journal = Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges.|year = 1883|volume = 16|issue = 1|pages = 43-44|language = German|title = Synthese des α-Naphtols|trans-title = Synthesis of α-Naphtol|doi = 10.1002/cber.18830160115}} 5 : 1862 births|1910 deaths|People from Pasłęk|People from East Prussia|German chemists |
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