词条 | Ieronymos II of Athens |
释义 |
| honorific-prefix = His Beatitude | name = Ieronymos II | native_name = Ιερώνυμος B΄ | title = Archbishop of Athens | image = Archbishop Ieronymos II of Athens - declaration ceremony 2008Feb12.jpg | enthroned = 7 February 2008 | predecessor = Christodoulos | ordination = 1967 | consecration = 1981 | other_post = Metropolitan of Thebes and Levadeia (1981–2008) | birth_name = Ioannis Liapis | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1938|3|10|df=y}} | birth_place = Oinofyta, Boeotia, Greece | nationality = Greek | religion = Orthodoxy | residence = | parents = | profession = Theologian | alma_mater = University of Athens University of Graz University of Regensburg University of Munich | signature = }}Ieronymos II ({{lang-el|Ιερώνυμος B’|Ierōnymos II}}, {{IPA-el|ʝeˈronimos|pron}}; born March 10, 1938) is the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece and as such the primate of the Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Greece. He was elected on 7 February 2008.[1] Early life and careerHe was born Ioannis Liapis ({{Lang-el|Ιωάννης Λιάπης}}, Iōánnēs Liápēs) in Oinofyta, Boeotia.[2] He is an Arvanite Greek.[3] Ieronymos holds degrees in archaeology, Byzantine studies, and theology from the University of Athens. He has undertaken postgraduate studies at the University of Graz, the University of Regensburg and the University of Munich.[2] Following a stint as lector in Christian archaeology at the Athens Archaeological Society under professor Anastasios Orlandos, he taught as a philologist in Lycée Léonin and he was ordained deacon and then presbyter in the Orthodox Church in 1967.[2] Ieronymos served as Protosyncellus of the Metropolis of Thebes and Livadeia, abbot of the monasteries of the Transfiguration of Sagmata and Hosios Loukas, and Secretary, later Archsecretary, of the Holy Synod of the Church of Greece. In 1981 he was elected Metropolitan Bishop of Thebes and Levadeia. In addition to his pastoral ministry, Ieronymos has been pursuing his work on Christian archaeology and has published two major textbooks: "Medieval Monuments of Euboea" (1970), and "Christian Boeotia" (2006). In 1998, he unsuccessfully contested the election to the throne of the archbishopric of Athens.[2] On 7 February 2008, Ieronymos was elected the new Archbishop of Athens and All Greece by the Holy Synod of the Church of Greece,[4] receiving 45 out of 74 votes in a two-ballot process.[5] He formally took office on 16 February 2008. As of 2016, Ieronymos, is involved in a dispute with Patriarch Bartholomew I of Constantinople over who has ecclesiastical authority over certain parts of Greece.[6] On 16 April 2016 he visited, together with Pope Francis and Bartholomew I of Constantinople, the Mòria camp in the island of Lesbos, to call the attention of the world to the refugee issue.[7] Titles{{Infobox manner of address| background = plum | name = Archbishop Ieronymos II of Athens | image = Archdiocese of Athens emblem.svg | size = 100px | reference = His Beatitude | spoken = Your Beatitude (Makariótate), Déspota | religious = Archbishop }} The official title of the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece is: His Beatitude Ieronymos II, Archbishop of Athens and All Greece; in Greek: Η Αυτού Μακαριότης ο Αρχιεπίσκοπος Αθηνών και Πάσης Ελλάδος Ιερώνυμος Β'Social and political viewsIn 2012, Ieronymos criticized racism, antisemitism, Islamophobia and the Golden Dawn party,saying that "The church loves all people, including those who are black, white or non-Christians."[8] Notes and references1. ^"Greek Orthodox bishops elect leader" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080213110153/http://www.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/europe/02/07/greek.orthodox/ |date=2008-02-13 }}, CNN.com/europe. Accessed 7 February 2008. 2. ^1 2 3 "Ο μητροπολίτης Θηβών εξελέγη νέος Αρχιεπίσκοπος", {{el icon}}, Accessed 7 February 2008. 3. ^Bintliff, John (2003), "The Ethnoarchaeology of a “Passive” Ethnicity: The Arvanites of Central Greece" in K.S. Brown and Yannis Hamilakis, eds., The Usable Past: Greek Metahistories, Lexington Books. p.139 4. ^"Bulletin of the Church of Greece. Accessed 7 February 2008. 5. ^"[https://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/08/world/europe/08greece.htm New Leader Named for Greek Orthodox Church, New York Times, 2008-02-07] 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.economist.com/blogs/erasmus/2016/04/pope-and-refugees|title=Pope Francis skips many niceties in announcing a visit to Lesbos|website=The Economist|accessdate=14 April 2018}} 7. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/world/gallery/2016/apr/16/pope-francis-europe-visits-lesbos-in-pictures Pope Francis visits Lesbos]. The Guardian. Published: 16 April 2016 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cjnews.com/index.php?q=node/96706|title=Greek Jews fight neo-Nazi party}} External links{{Commons category|Archbishop Ieronymos II of Athens}}
15 : 1936 births|Living people|People from Tanagra|Arvanites|National and Kapodistrian University of Athens alumni|University of Graz alumni|University of Regensburg alumni|Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich alumni|Archbishops of Athens and All Greece|Eastern Orthodox Christians from Greece|21st-century Eastern Orthodox archbishops|Eastern Orthodox theologians|20th-century Eastern Orthodox bishops|Bishops of Thebes, Greece|Greek historians |
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