| 词条 | Ilchester Nunnery |
| 释义 |
|name = Ilchester Nunnery |image = |order = Augustinian |mother = |established = 1217-1220 |disestablished = 1463 |diocese = |churches = |founder = |dedication = |people = |location = Ilchester, Somerset, England |oscoor = {{gbmappingsmall|ST520228}} |remains = |public_access = }}{{Location map |Somerset |lat= 51.0030 |long= -2.6841 |width=180 |float=right |caption=Ilchester Nunnery shown within Somerset ({{gbmapping|ST520228}}) }}Ilchester Nunnery, in Ilchester, Somerset, England, was founded around 1217-1220 as the "White Hall Hospital of the Holy Trinity", (Latin: Alba Aula, French: Blanche Halle/Blanchesale) after the gift of a house and other property by William "The Dane" of Sock Dennis manor, Ilchester (Norman-French: Le Deneis etc., Latinised to Dacus (the adjectival form of Dacia being mediaeval Latin for Denmark) modernised to "Dennis").[1] From this family was probably descended the influential Denys family of Devon, (arms; three Danish battle axes) seated at Orleigh in the 16th century.[1][2] By 1281, it had been converted into an Augustinian nunnery.[1][3] In the early 14th century concerns were raised about the management of the nunnery and the poverty of the nuns.[4] The building was expanded in 1370. By 1463 the nunnery had been dissolved and its chapel become a free chapel,[5] which itself was dissolved in 1548.[6] A ruined building still existed in 1791 but the stone was then used to build the nearby Castle Farm.[6] Prioresses
Further reading
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web|url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=40946#s2|title=Hospitals: Ilchester and Langport',|last=Page|first=William|year=1911|work=A History of the County of Somerset: Volume 2|publisher=British History Online|accessdate=9 January 2010}} {{coord|51.0035|-2.6860|type:landmark_region:GB|display=title}}2. ^The Battle Abbey Roll by The Duchess of Cleveland, Vol.1, "Denise" 3. ^James Stevens-Cox, A History of Ilchester, the ancient county town of Somerset nos. 1-6, 8 & 9 (1958), p. 129 4. ^{{cite book|last=Power|first=Eileen|title=Medieval English Nunneries, c. 1275 to 1535|publisher=Biblo & Tannen Booksellers & Publishers Incorporat|year=1988|pages=233|isbn=978-0-8196-0140-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1ll6BuF4-kgC&pg=PA233&lpg=PA233&dq=Ilchester+Nunnery&source=bl&ots=5CYCcRqj5W&sig=G4JpSdaB_Xke6wFjXNBlj2f0FRE&hl=en&ei=h29IS_LnE4Hw0gTJ38HvAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CBEQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Ilchester%20Nunnery&f=false}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.somersetheritage.org.uk/record/53010|title=Chapel, Whitehall hospital and nunnery, High Street, Ilchester|work=Somerset Historic Environment Record|publisher=Somerset County Council|accessdate=9 January 2010}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.somersetheritage.org.uk/record/53046|title=Augustinian nunnery, High Street, Ilchester|work=Somerset Historic Environment Record|publisher=Somerset County Council|accessdate=9 January 2010}} 7. ^Edmund Hobhouse, Calendar of the Register of John de Drokensford, 1309–1329 (Somerset Record Society, 1887), p. 93 8. ^Hobhouse, op. cit., p. 115 9. ^Hobhouse, op. cit., p. 245 10. ^William Buckler, Ilchester Almshouse Deeds: From the Time of King John to the Reign of James the First, 1200-1625 (1866), D. no. 26, App. no. 9 11. ^Cler. Subs. bundle 4, no. 1, m. 6 12. ^Cal. Pat. 1405–08, p. 306 13. ^Buckler, op. cit., D. no. 11-98, App. xii 6 : Monasteries in Somerset|1463 disestablishments|Augustinian nunneries in England|1220 establishments in England|15th-century disestablishments in England|Christian monasteries established in the 13th century |
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