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Infante Antonio Pascual of Spain

释义

Biography
Titles, styles, honours and arms
Titles and styles Heraldry
Ancestry
References

{{Refimprove|date=March 2014}}{{Infobox royalty
| name =Infante Antonio Pascual
| title =
| image =Lopez Portaña - Infante Antonio Pascual, Prado.jpg
| caption =Portrait by Vicente López y Portaña (Prado Museum)
| birth_date ={{birth date|1755|12|31|df=y}}
| birth_place = Acquaviva Palace, Caserta, Naples
| death_date ={{Death date and age|1817|4|20|1755|12|31|df=y}}
| death_place = El Escorial, Spain
| burial_place = El Escorial, Spain
| spouse =Infanta María Amalia of Spain
| issue =
| issue-link = #Issue
| full name = Antonio Pascual Francisco Javier Juan Nepomuceno Aniello Raimundo Silvestre
| house =Bourbon
| father =Charles III of Spain
| mother =Maria Amalia of Saxony
| religion = Roman Catholicism
}}Infante Antonio Pascual Francisco Javier Juan Nepomuceno Aniello Raimundo Silvestre of Spain (31 December 1755 – 20 April 1817) was a son of King Charles III of Spain and younger brother of King Charles IV of Spain and King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies.^[1]

Biography

Born in Acquaviva Palace in Caserta, where the royal family lived before the Royal Palace of Caserta was built, he was the fifth son of Charles III of Spain and Maria Amalia of Saxony. A humanist devoted to arts, he bore a striking resemblance to his elder brother Charles IV. At the death of his uncle Ferdinand VI of Spain, who he never met, his parents, brothers Charles and Gabriel, and sisters Maria Luisa and Maria Josefa departed for Spain where his father ruled as Charles III.

Aged 40, he married on August 25, 1795, María Amalia of Spain, 16-year-old daughter of his brother Charles IV in a double wedding where Maria Amalia's younger sister, Maria Luisa married Louis, Duke of Parma. She died 3 years later in childbirth after giving birth to a dead son.

He supported his nephew Prince Ferdinand, Prince of Asturias, and profoundly disliked Manuel Godoy.

He headed the Junta Suprema de Gobierno, in the absence of his brother and nephew, when they tried to humor Napoleon in Bayonne.

During the Peninsular War he lived with the rest of the Royal Family under house arrest at the Château de Valençay. After the war he served in several high functions. He was a fervent supporter of absolutism, organizing support for the restoration of the absolute monarchy.

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles

31 December 1755 – 10 August 1759 His Royal Highness Prince Antonio Pascual of Naples and Sicily, Infante of Spain.
10 August 1759 – 20 April 1817 His Royal Highness, The Most Serene Infante Don Antonio Pascual.

Heraldry

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center |ref=^[2]
|title=Ancestors of Antonio Pascual of Spain
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Antonio Pascual of Spain
|2= 2. Charles III of Spain
|3= 3. Maria Amalia of Saxony
|4= 4. Philip V of Spain
|5= 5. Elisabeth Farnese
|6= 6. Augustus III of Poland
|7= 7. Maria Josepha of Austria
|8= 8. Louis, Dauphin of Framce
|9= 9. Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria
|10= 10. Odoardo Farnese, Hereditary Prince of Parma
|11= 11. Dorothea Sophie of Neuburg
|12= 12. Augustus II of Poland
|13= 13. Christiane Eberhardine of Bayreuth
|14= 14. Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor
|15= 15. Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick
|16= 16. Louis XIV of France
|17= 17. Maria Theresa of Austria
|18= 18. Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria
|19= 19. Henriette Adelaide of Savoy
|20= 20. Ranuccio II Farnese, Duke of Parma
|21= 21. Isabella d'Este
|22= 22. Philip William, Elector Palatine
|23= 23. Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt
|24= 24. John George III, Elector of Saxony
|25= 25. Anne Sophie of Denmark
|26= 26. Christian Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth
|27= 27. Sophie Louise of Württemberg
|28= 28. Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
|29= 29. Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
|30= 30. John Frederick, Duke of Brunswick-Calenberg
|31= 31. Benedicta Henrietta of the Palatinate
}}

References

1. ^Biografías y Vidas
2. ^{{cite book|title=Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans| trans-title=Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AINPAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA9|year=1768|publisher=Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel|location=Bourdeaux|language=fr|page=9}}

{{Infantes of Spain}}{{House of Bourbon, 1761-1931 (Charles III-Alfonso XIII Arms)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Antonio Pascual of Spain, Infante}}

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