词条 | Inner Line Permit |
释义 |
Inner Line Permit (ILP) is an official travel document issued by the Government of India to allow inward travel of an Indian citizen into a protected area for a limited period. It is obligatory for Indian citizens from outside those states to obtain a permit for entering into the protected state. The document is an effort by the government to regulate movement to certain areas located near the international border of India. This is an offshoot of the Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulations, 1873,[1] which protected Crown's interest in the tea, oil and elephant trade by prohibiting "British subjects" from entering into these "Protected Areas" (to prevent them from establishing any commercial venture that could rival the Crown's agents). The word "British subjects" was replaced by Citizen of India in 1950. Despite the fact that the ILP was originally created by the British to safeguard their commercial interests, it continues to be used in India, officially to protect tribal cultures in northeastern India.[2] There are different kinds of ILP's, one for tourists and others for people who intend to stay for long-term periods, often for employment purposes. ILP's valid for tourism purposes are granted as a matter of routine.[3] The states which require the permit are:
Indian citizens also need a Nagaland-issued ILP if entering Manipur by road via Dimapur or Kohima. However, demands by the Government of Manipur for the introduction of the provision of an Inner Line Permit system to restrict entry of outsiders into the state were refused.[11] An ILP was previously required for certain parts of the Leh district in Jammu and Kashmir. This requirement was abolished by a circular issued by district magistrate which took effect from 1 May 2014, although foreign nationals are required to get Protected Area Permit for this region.[12] But the ILP was implemented again in Leh in 2017. [13] There are also ongoing demands for the introduction of ILP in Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur and Andaman & Nicobar Islands to regulate entry of outsiders into the state. [14]See also{{Portal|India}}
References1. ^http://mdoner.gov.in/sites/default/files/silo4_content/entry%20restrictions%20in%20NER/Bengal%20Eastern%20Frontier%20Regulation,%201873.pdf 2. ^http://www.theshillongtimes.com/2013/10/03/inner-line-permit-a-legal-paradox/ 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.gktoday.in/gk/inner-line-permit-ilp-system/|title=Inner Line Permit (ILP) System - General Knowledge Today}} 4. ^Website of Lower Dibang Valley State of Arunachal Pradesh, http://roing.nic.in/permit.htm 5. ^Entry procedure, State of Arunachal Pradesh, http://arunachalpradesh.nic.in/enter_ap.htm 6. ^http://www.lizaworldtravels.com/arunachal-pradesh.htm 7. ^http://www.scroll.in/article/679148/China-urged-to-accept-Arunachal-as-part-of-India,-but-Indians-can't-enter-state-without-permits 8. ^Entry procedure, State of Mizoram, http://mizoram.nic.in/more/ilp.htm 9. ^http://mizoramhouse.nic.in/EntryFormalities2.aspx 10. ^http://www.fullstopindia.com/permits-for-north-east-india-tourists 11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.rediff.com/news/report/centre-rejects-manipur-s-bid-to-impose-inner-line-permit/20120717.htm|title=Centre rejects Manipur's bid to impose Inner Line Permit|website=Rediff}} 12. ^No need for ‘Inner Line Permit’ for domestic tourists visiting Leh{{cite web |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/jandk/no-need-for-inner-line-permit-for-domestic-tourists-visiting-leh/article1-1219207.aspx |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-07-30 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808053627/http://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/jandk/no-need-for-inner-line-permit-for-domestic-tourists-visiting-leh/article1-1219207.aspx |archivedate=2014-08-08 |df= }} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://vargiskhan.com/log/ladakh-inner-line-permit-ilp-implemented/|title=Ladakh Inner Line Permit (ILP) Implemented Again|date=19 April 2017}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/massive-rally-in-shillong-backs-ilp-thousands-gather-at-students-field-to-support-cause/cid/230432|title=Massive rally in Shillong backs ILP - Thousands gather at students’ field to support cause|website=www.telegraphindia.com}} External links
3 : Government of India|Tourism in India|Tourism in Arunachal Pradesh |
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