| 词条 | Josiah Zion Gumede |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = The Honourable | name =Josiah Zion Gumede | honorific-suffix = OLG MBE | image =JZGumede.jpg | imagesize =180px | smallimage = | caption =Josiah Zion Gumede | order =1st | office =President of Zimbabwe Rhodesia | term_start =1 June 1979 | term_end =12 December 1979 | vicepresident = | viceprimeminister = | deputy = | lieutenant = | monarch = | president = | primeminister =Abel Muzorewa | governor = | governor-general = | governor_general = | succeeding = | predecessor =Henry Everard | successor =Canaan Banana | constituency = | majority = | order2 = | office2 = | term_start2 = | term_end2 = | vicepresident2 = | viceprimeminister2 = | deputy2 = | lieutenant2 = | monarch2 = | president2 = | primeminister2 = | governor2 = | succeeding2 = | predecessor2 = | successor2 = | constituency2 = | majority2 = | birth_date =19 September 1919 | birth_place =Bembesi, Southern Rhodesia | death_date ={{death date and age|df=y|1989|3|28|1919|9|19}} | death_place =Zimbabwe | nationality =Zimbabwean | party = | spouse = Esther Gumede | relations = | children = Ndabiqondile Mandla Gumede, Titus Tofi Gumede, Nkosinathi Boxie Gumede, Bekinkosi Sofaigiya Nyamie Gumede | grandchildren = Tristan Gumede, Natalie Gumede, Solomon Gumede, Juliet Gumede and Eloise Gumede | residence = Bulawayo, Manxeleni | alma_mater = | occupation = School teacher, Politician, Diplomat | profession = | religion = Presbyterian | signature = | website = | footnotes = }} Josiah Zion Gumede, OLG (19 September 1919 – 28 March 1989) was the only president of the self-proclaimed, and internationally unrecognised, state of Zimbabwe Rhodesia during 1979, before Rhodesia briefly reverted to British rule until the country's independence as Zimbabwe in 1980. He died in 1989. Josiah Gumede was born in Bembesi, in the Bubi District (now in Matabeleland North) of Southern Rhodesia. He was educated at the David Livingstone Memorial Mission and Matopo Mission before matriculating in the Cape Province (South Africa) in 1946. He taught at various mission and government schools and ended his teaching career as a headmaster. He was the assistant information and education attache for the Government of Rhodesia and Nyasaland at Rhodesia House in London between 1960 and 1962. He then joined the Ministry of External Affairs (1963–1965). He was at one time general secretary for the then African Teachers' Association of Rhodesia; a member of the Wankie Disaster Relief Fund's Board of Trustees; a director of the Tribal Trust Land Development Corporation; and a board member of the National Free Library of Rhodesia. He was also an ordained elder of the Presbyterian Church of South Africa. Gumede is the grandfather of British television actress, Natalie Gumede.[1] References1. ^Strictly Come Dancing 2013: Natalie Gumede reveals “My grandfather Josiah was a President!” {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131015071136/http://www.unrealitytv.co.uk/strictly-come-dancing/strictly-come-dancing-2013-natalie-gumede-reveals-my-grandfather-josiah-was-a-president/ |date=15 October 2013 }}, October 15th, 2013
(of Rhodesia)|after=Canaan Banana (of Zimbabwe)|}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Gumede, Josia Zion}}{{Zimbabwe-politician-stub}} 6 : 1919 births|1989 deaths|People from Matabeleland North Province|Zimbabwean politicians|Heads of state of unrecognized or largely unrecognized states|Heads of state of former countries |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。