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词条 International Association of Filipinologists
释义

  1. Background

  2. The association

  3. Notes

{{Infobox Organization
|name = International Association of Filipinologists
|image =
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|formation = January 1889
|extinction = August 1889
|type =
|status = dissolved
|purpose = To study Philippines in scientific and historical views
|headquarters = Paris, France
|location =
|region_served = Europe and Philippines (intended)
|membership = extinct
|language = Filipino, Spanish, French, German
|leader_title = President
|leader_name = Dr. Ferdinand Blumentritt
|leader_title2 = Secretary
|leader_name2= Dr. José Rizal
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|remarks = Non existing organization, dissolved in the mid-1889
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The International Association of Filipinologists (Tagalog: Asosasyon Internasyunal ng mga Pilipinista; Spanish:

Asociación internacional de las filipinistas; French: Association Internationale des Philippinistes; German: Internationale Vereinigung der Filipinologen) is an unaccredited international organization of Filipino and non-Filipino intellectuals established in Paris, 1889 by the Bohemian scientist Dr. Ferdinand Blumentritt and Philippine national hero Dr. José Rizal. Though a self-recognized convention, it was never accredited and recognized by the French government leading to its dissolution in August 1889.

Background

{{further|History of the Philippines (1521–1898)|Foreign_relations_of_the_Philippines#France}}

The idea of an association to invest Filipino self-identity came upon Dr. José Rizal before the end of 1888. This was due to the incoming International Exposition of 1889 in Paris, France that many people will observe the beauty of Philippine culture. According to his announcement letters written in London on December 31, 1888:[1]

{{cquote|Though I do not want to exhibit the great Words of the Christ, I want to say into you, if ever it will be, because that is what I need and think, on the crossings of two meeting Filipinos in the name of Motherland,[2] and because that is where the good needed them most is also where I want to be and join them.

That is how deep I want to be with you, to think and feel with you, to dream, to crave, to think decision, so that whoever may replace us[3] will have no right to slap our faces, so that we may offer anything for our Motherland that gives everything she had even though she has nothing to give!}}

In his June 22, 1889 letter to Marcelo H. del Pilar written in Paris, Dr. Rizal also said that the grace of God and Fate is bethroted upon them and to their fellow Filipinos, too, and they should have the right to be free because "they have the just cause and justice for the country".[4]

Rizal proposed the idea of having an established International Association of Filipinologists and have its inaugural convention on Paris. In a letter dated January 14, 1889, Rizal broached the idea to his friend, Dr. Ferdinand Blumentritt who gladly supported him.[5]

The association

On the preceding months, Rizal sent invitation to his friends, including some prominent European scientists regarding the plan.[6] He prepared the prospectus of this international association. According to his prospectus, the aim of the association.

Notes

1. ^{{cite book|title=Pakikipagsulatan sa mga Kasama sa Pagpapalaganap (1882-1896)|publisher=Jose Rizal National Centennial Commission|location=Manila|year=1961|pages=214–218|language=Tagalog, Spanish}}
2. ^In his time, it refers to hispanic Philippines
3. ^Refers to the new and incoming future generations.
4. ^{{cite book|title=
Pakikipagsulatan sa mga Kasama sa Pagpapalaganap (1882-1896)|publisher=Jose Rizal National Centennial Commission|location=Manila|year=1961|pages=220|language=Tagalog, Spanish}}
5. ^{{cite book|last=Rizal|first=Jose|title=Epistolario Rizalino|editor=Teodoro M. Kalaw|publisher=Philippine National Library|location=Manila|year=1938|series=2|volume=5|pages=381–382}}
6. ^Epistolario, pp. 385

4 : 1889 disestablishments|1889 establishments in France|Organizations based in Paris|José Rizal

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