| 词条 | International Commission on Civil Status | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = International Commission on Civil Status | bgcolor = | fgcolor = | image = | image_border = | size = | alt = | caption = | map = Members of the International Commission on Civil State.gif | msize = | malt = | mcaption = | map2 = | abbreviation = ICCS | motto = | predecessor = | successor = | formation = {{Start date and years ago|1948|09|30}} (provisional committee) December 1949 (official recognition)[1][2] | extinction = | type = Intergovernmental Organization | status = | purpose = international cooperation in civil status matters and further exchange of information between registrars | headquarters = Secretariat General | location = Strasbourg | coords = | region_served = | membership = 7 states | language = French | general = | leader_title = President | leader_name = Macniven[1] | leader_title2 = Secretary-general | leader_name2 = Pintens[1] | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | key_people = | main_organ = General Assembly | parent_organization = | affiliations = | budget = | num_staff = | num_volunteers = | website = {{URL|ciec1.org}} | remarks = | former name = }} The International Commission on Civil Status, or ICCS ({{lang-fr|Commission internationale de l'état civil}}, or CIEC), is an intergovernmental organization and the first organization created after World War II in order to work for European integration.{{cn|date=September 2017}} Provisionally established in Amsterdam, Netherlands, on September 29 and 30, 1948,[2] it predates both the Council of Europe (planned since 1946 but officially founded only in 1949) and the European Union. The organisation is seated in Strasbourg, France and has 7 members and 10 former members.[3] The official language of the Commission is French. PurposeFounded in the post-war context of millions of refugees, missing persons and displaced people, the organization's aim was to facilitate the cooperation between States in establishing, recognizing, validating vital records or any other type of official documents used as birth, marriage, divorce or death certificates. It did so by providing standardized translations of vital terms in vital records and via multilateral conventions (for example the Convention on the issue of multilingual extracts from civil status records which provided for hassle free acceptance of extracts and Convention on the recognition of decisions recording a sex reassignment on legal sex status). The ICCS has signed co-operation agreements with the Council of Europe (in 1955), the Hague Conference on Private International Law (in 1969), the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (in 1981) and the European Union (in 1983). StatesStates can become a member of the organisation by adhesion of to its constituting protocol ("Protocole relatif à la Commission internationale de l'état civil"), which was signed by the 5 founding members. An overview of the members and former members is shown below
Observers
See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.ciec1.org/ChroniqueCIEC-ENG.pdf|title=ICCS Chronicle|work=International Commission on Civil Status|accessdate=17 June 2012}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.ciec1.org/CIEC-note-information-ENG-MAJ-juill2011.pdf|title=Information note|work=International Commission on Civil Status|accessdate=17 June 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.eda.admin.ch/content/dam/eda/fr/documents/aussenpolitik/voelkerrecht/ciec/_PROT_50.pdf|title=Protocole relatif à la Commission internationale de l'état civil|work=Government of Switzerland|accessdate=13 September 2017}} External links
3 : International Commission on Civil Status|Intergovernmental organizations established by treaty|Organizations based in Strasbourg |
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