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词条 International Organization of Turkic Culture
释义

  1. History

  2. Members

      Past members  

  3. Past and Future Population

  4. Land and Water Area (Exclude Caspian Sea)

  5. Activities

  6. Cultural Capital of the Turkic World

  7. Funding

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Infobox Geopolitical organization
|native_name = Uluslararası Türk Kültürü Teşkilatı (Türksoy)
|name = International Organization of Turkic Culture
|image_flag =
|image_map = Map-TurksoyMembers.png
|map_caption = Sovereign (maroon) and other members (red) of Türksoy
|membership_type = Members[1]
|membership = {{unbulleted list |6 sovereign member states |{{nowrap|8 non-sovereign observer states}}}}
|admin_center_type = Headquarters
|admin_center = {{nowrap|{{flagicon|Turkey}} Ankara, Turkey}}
|languages_type = Official language
|languages = Turkish
|leader_title1 = {{nowrap|General Secretary}}
|leader_name1 = Dusen Kaseinov
|established = 1993
|official_website = https://www.turksoy.org
}}

The International Organization of Turkic Culture (Turkish: Uluslararası Türk Kültürü Teşkilatı, Türksoy) is an international cultural organization of countries with Turkic populations, speaking languages belonging to the Turkic language family. Other than being an abbreviation of the former official name "Türk Kültür ve Sanatları Ortak Yönetimi" - Joint Administration of Turkic Culture and Arts, "Türksoy" is a compound noun, in Turkish, made up of the words "Türk" (Turk/ic) and "soy" (ancestry).

The General Secretary of Türksoy is Duisen Kaseinov, former Minister of Culture of Kazakhstan. Türksoy has its headquarters in Ankara, Turkey.

History

The organization has its roots in meetings during 1992 in Baku and Istanbul, where the ministers of culture from Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkey, and Turkmenistan declared their commitment to cooperate in a joint cultural framework. Türksoy was subsequently established by an agreement signed on July 12, 1993 in Almaty.

In 1996, an official cooperation between Türksoy and UNESCO was established, involving mutual consultations and reciprocal representation.[2]

It is announced that Türksoy will be integrated into the Turkic Council, a geopolitical organization of Turkic countries established on November 3, 2009.{{cn|date=January 2018}}

Members

As of 2016, Türksoy has six sovereign member states and three non-sovereign observer states.[1]

Member stateLanguageNotes
Azerbaijan}}Azerbaijani
Kazakhstan}}Kazakh
Kyrgyz Republic}}Kyrgyz
Turkey}}Turkish
Turkmenistan}}Turkmen
Uzbekistan}}Uzbek
Observer stateLanguageNotes
Bashkortostan}}Bashkira federal subject of Russia.
Tatarstan}}Tatara federal subject of Russia.
Gagauzia}}Gagauzan autonomous region of Moldova.
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus}}Turkisha de facto independent republic recognized only by Turkey; see Cyprus dispute.

Past members

The five Russian federal subjects left Türksoy after a Russian aircraft was shot down by Turkish forces in late 2015.[3][4][5]

Observer stateLanguageNotes
Altai Republic}}Altaya federal subject of Russia.
Khakassia}}Khakasa federal subject of Russia.
Sakha Republic}}Sakha (Yakut)a federal subject of Russia.
Tuva}}Tuvana federal subject of Russia.

Past and Future Population

  • {{main|List of countries by past and future population}}
  • List of countries by past and future population provide 1950, 2000 and 2050 population while the 2100 data is from the United Nations medium fertility variant projection{{citation needed|date=March 2019}}.
RankCountryArea1950200020502100
1{{TUR}}783,56221,122,00065,970,00089,291,00087,983,000
2{{UZB}}447,4006,293,00025,042,00035,117,00032,077,000
3{{KAZ}}2,724,9006,694,00015,688,00022,238,00024,712,000
4{{AZE}}86,6002,886,0008,464,00011,210,0009,636,000
5{{KGZ}}199,9001,739,0004,938,0007,064,0009,046,000
6{{TKM}}488,1001,205,0004,386,0006,608,0005,606,000
Total4,730,46239,939,000124,488,000171,528,000169,060,000

Land and Water Area (Exclude Caspian Sea)

  • {{main|Exclusive economic zone}}

This list includes dependent territories within their sovereign states (including uninhabited territories), but does not include claims on Antarctica. EEZ+TIA is exclusive economic zone (EEZ) plus total internal area (TIA) which includes land and internal waters.

RankCountryAreaEEZShelfEEZ+TIA
1{{TUR}}783,562261,65456,0931,045,216
2{{UZB}}447,40000447,400
3{{KAZ}}2,724,900002,724,900
4{{AZE}}86,6000086,600
5{{KGZ}}199,90000199,900
6{{TKM}}488,10000488,100
Total4,730,462261,65456,0934,992,116

Activities

Türksoy carries out activities to strengthen cultural ties between Turkic peoples. One of the main goals to transmit their common cultural heritage to future generations and promote it around the world.[6]

Activities and events include;[6]

  • Gatherings of artists, photographers, painters, opera singers, poets, journalists, theatre, dance and music ensembles of the Turkic World.
  • Monthly journal published in three languages,
  • Works written in various languages and Turkic dialects.
  • Commemoration of artists, authors, poets and scholars in recognition of their valuable contribution to Turkic culture
  • Symposia and conferences covering topics on the common history, language, culture and art of Turkic peoples
  • Nevruz Day celebrations including concerts and events held in the UNESCO Headquarters in 2010, the United Nations General Assembly Hall in 2011, and various other countries including Germany, Austria and the UK
  • Nevruz festival held on April 1, 2016 at Warner Theater in Washington DC[7]

Cultural Capital of the Turkic World

{{main|Culture and Arts Capital of the Turkic World}}

Every year, one city in the Turkic world is selected as the "Cultural Capital of the Turkic World". Within the framework of events to celebrate the Cultural Capital of the Turkic World, numerous cultural events are held, gathering artists, scholars and intellectuals, giving them the opportunity to exchange their experiences, as well as promoting the city in question internationally.[8]

Recent cities that have been awarded this title are;[6]

  • 2012: Astana in Kazakhstan
  • 2013: Eskişehir, in Turkey
  • 2014: Kazan in Tatarstan
  • 2015: Merv in Turkmenistan
  • 2016: Shaki, Azerbaijan[8]
  • 2017: Turkistan, in Kazakhstan
  • 2018: Kastamonu, in Turkey[9]

Funding

Türksoy is funded by contributions paid by individual member states, local governments, universities and NGOs.[6]

References

1. ^1 {{cite web |author=Türksoy Official Web Site |url=http://www.turksoy.org.tr/EN/Genel/BelgeGoster.aspx?17A16AE30572D313AC302172C9058B831D03BF0F1177D1C0 |title=Homepage > Türksoy > Member States |accessdate=2009-12-04 |year=2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121222180020/http://www.turksoy.org.tr/EN/Genel/BelgeGoster.aspx?17A16AE30572D313AC302172C9058B831D03BF0F1177D1C0 |archivedate=2012-12-22 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite web|author=UNESCO Web Site|url=http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0010/001035/103511E.pdf|title=Relations with the Joint Administration of the Turkic Culture and Arts (TÜRKSOY), and Draft Agreement between that Organization and UNESCO|accessdate=2009-12-04|year=1996}}
3. ^{{Cite web|accessdate = 2016-01-30|title = Якутия поддерживает политику России по отношению к Турции {{!}} NVK Online|url = http://nvk-online.ru/news/1869|publisher = nvk-online.ru}}
4. ^{{Cite web|accessdate = 2016-01-30|title = Якутия прервет связи с ТюрКСОЙ: "Партнеров в тюркском мире достаточно" - ИА REGNUM|url = http://regnum.ru/news/cultura/2026444.html|publisher = ИА REGNUM}}
5. ^Власти тюркских регионов выбирают между Россией и Турцией
6. ^1 2 3 {{Cite web|url=http://www.turksoy.org/en/turksoy/about|title=About :: TURKSOY|last=POLAT|first=Orhan|website=www.turksoy.org|access-date=2016-05-17}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=NEVRUZ CELEBRATIONS OF TURKSOY 2016|url=http://www.turksoy.org/en/news/2016/03/17/nevruz-celebrations-of-turksoy-2016|website=www.turksoy.org}}
8. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.turksoy.org/en/news/2016/04/29/cultural-capital-of-the-turkic-world-2016-sheki|title=Cultural Capital of the Turkic World 2016: Sheki :: TURKSOY|last=POLAT|first=Orhan|website=www.turksoy.org|access-date=2016-05-17}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.turksoy.org/en/news/2017/12/05/the-cultural-capital-of-the-turkic-world-2018-kastamonu|title=The Cultural Capital of the Turkic World 2018: Kastamonu :: TURKSOY|last=POLAT|first=Orhan|website=www.turksoy.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-12-15}}

External links

{{commonscat|TÜRKSOY}}
  • {{tr icon}} {{en icon}} {{ru icon}} [https://www.turksoy.org Türksoy Website]
{{TURKSOY}}{{Countries and languages lists}}{{Turkic topics}}

6 : Intergovernmental organizations established by treaty|Turkic culture|Organizations established in 1993|Organizations based in Ankara|1993 in international relations|1993 establishments in Turkey
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