| 词条 | José María Linares Province | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|official_name = José María Linares |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Province |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = |image_flag = Flag of Potosí.svg |flag_size = |image_seal = Coat of Arms of Potosi (Bolivia).svg |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = Bolivia Potosí José María Linares.png |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of the José María Linares Province within Bolivia |image_map1 = Bolivia department of potosi.png |mapsize1 = 250px |map_caption1 = Provinces of the Potosí Department |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_map_caption =Location of José María Linares within Bolivia |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Bolivia |subdivision_type1 = Department |subdivision_name1 = Potosí Department |subdivision_type3 = Municipalities |subdivision_name3 = 3 |subdivision_type4 = Cantons |subdivision_name4 = |seat_type = Capital |seat = Puna |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref =Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 4843 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2001 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 50899 |population_density_km2 = 10.6 |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title =Ethnicities |population_blank1 = Quechua |population_blank2_title =Religions |population_blank2 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|19|53|S|65|28|W|region:BO|display=inline}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = BO.PO.JL |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = }} José María Linares is a province in the eastern parts of the Bolivian department of Potosí. Its capital is Puna. LocationJosé María Linares province is one of sixteen provinces in the Potosí Department. It is located between 19° 30' and 20° 16' South and between 64° 43' and 65° 53' West. It borders Cornelio Saavedra Province in the north, Tomás Frías Province in the northwest, Antonio Quijarro Province in the west, Nor Chichas Province in the south, and Chuquisaca Department in the east. The province extends over 120 km from east to west and 85 km from north to south. GeographyThe Potosí mountain range traverses the province. One of the highest peaks of the province is Khunurana at {{convert|5071|m|ft|abbr=on}}. Other mountains are listed below:[2][3] {{columns-list|colwidth=15em|
}} DivisionThe province comprises three municipalities which are further subdivided into cantons.
Until August 15, 2006, when Ckochas Municipality was created,[4] its three cantons, Turuchipa, Duraznos and Esquiri, belonged to the Puna Municipality. PopulationThe main language of the province is Quechua, spoken by 80%, while 44% of the population speak Spanish. The population dropped from 52,535 inhabitants (1992 census) to 50,899 (2001 census), a decrease of 2.1%. 90% of the population have no access to electricity, 89% have no sanitary facilities. 69% of the population are employed in agriculture, 0.5% in mining, 11% in industry, 20% in general services. 88% of the population are Catholics, 10% Protestants. The people are predominantly indigenous citizens of Quechua descent.[5]
See also
References1. ^ 2. ^Evelio Echevarría, Cordillera de Potosí, Bolivia, The Alpine Journal, 1995 3. ^Bolivian IGM map 1:50,000 Puna 6434-I 4. ^www.legislacionmunicipal.fam.bo {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120326031753/http://www.legislacionmunicipal.fam.bo/Archivo/Docs/Leyes/Ley_3462-Ckochas-nuevomunicipio.pdf |date=2012-03-26 }} (Spanish) 5. ^obd.descentralizacion.gov.bo/municipal/fichas/ (inactive)
2 : Provinces of Bolivia|Provinces of Potosí Department |
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