1. Plot

2. Cast

3. Production

4. Accolades

5. Oscar campaign lawsuit

6. References

7. External links

Justice/Vengeance (also known as Iron Cross in the United States^[1]) is a 2009 British thriller film. The film was written and directed by British film director Joshua Newton. It stars Roy Scheider, in his final film after he died in February 2008 before his filming was completed. The film was shot in 2007, production completed in 2008, had a preview showing in 2009, premiered at the 26th Boston Film Festival in 2010, and had a limited release in 2011.

Plot

Joseph is a retired NYPD cop and Holocaust survivor. He travels to Nuremberg to visit his son Ronnie years after turning his back on him for rejecting a promising career in the NYPD and marrying a local artist, Anna. No sooner does Joseph attempt to heal the rift with Ronnie than he swears that an elderly man living in Ronnie's building, under the false name of Shrager, is the Nazi SS Commander who slaughtered his entire family during World War II. With little hope of seeing him stand trial, Joseph talks Ronnie into exacting justice - and vengeance - and together they set out to kill him.

Flashbacks reveal the teenage love of Young Joseph for a heroic Polish girl, Kashka, and his narrow escape from the massacre, leading to the film's climax.

Cast

• Roy Scheider as Joseph
• Scott Cohen as Ronnie
• Alexander Newton as Young Joseph
• Helmut Berger as Shrager / Vogler
• Calita Rainford as Anna
• Mónica Cruz as Gaby
• Sarah Bolger as Kashka
• Enrique Arce as Guillermo
• Anna Polony as Frau Ganz

Production

Newton developed the script from a concept involving his father, Bruno Newton. Joshua asked himself what his father would do in the event that he discovered the man who murdered his family during the Holocaust. The character of Joseph, played by Roy Scheider, is loosely based on Bruno Newton. Alexander Newton, son of Joshua and grandson of Bruno, played the character of Joseph as a youngster during World War II. Bruno Newton died during filming from the same disease that took Roy Scheider's life nine months later, Multiple myeloma.

As Scheider died before production was finished, some of his scenes were completed utilizing CGI techniques.

Accolades

The film had a week-long qualifying run in Los Angeles, for awards consideration. It later aired at the 26th Boston Film Festival in September 2010, where director Joshua Newton won the Visionary Filmmaker Award. His son, Alexander, won the festival's prize for Best Young Actor for his portrayal of the young Joseph.^[2]

On 15 November 2010, the film received the Remembrance Award at the Museum of Tolerance International Film Festival in Los Angeles. Rabbi Marvin Hier, Founder and Dean of the Museum of Tolerance and the Simon Wiesenthal Center, called the picture "The most important film since Schindler's List".

Oscar campaign lawsuit

In the summer of 2009, Variety editor Tim Grey listed Iron Cross, among about 50 other films, as a potential Academy Awards nominee.^[4] The magazine's sales staff, apparently acting independent of the editorial staff, contacted Joshua Newton that same day, signing him to a $400,000 (${{Inflation|US|400000|2009|r=-3|fmt=c}} today) Oscar ad campaign.^[4]

The November 2009 Oscar ad campaign was undercut after the film had a week-long, unadvertised, Oscar qualifying run in Los Angeles in December 2009.^[4][5] A review from that run, published by Variety's editorial staff, was quite negative, opening with: "Iron Cross will be remembered as Roy Scheider's swan song and little else".^[5] Following an apology by the magazine's managing director, the editor removed the review from the magazine's website, with no official explanation.^[4]

Calibra LLC, the production company behind the film, sued Variety, stating that the review breached the advertising agreement to promote the picture for Oscar consideration. On 12 May 2010 a California Superior Court judge granted Variety{{'}}s anti-SLAPP motion and dismissed Calibra's case as Variety's review was protected under the First Amendment.^[6] Calibra subsequently appealed on the grounds that Variety had impliedly waived the magazine's free speech rights when it signed the promotions contract. The California Court of Appeal held that Variety{{'}}s rights under the First Amendment could only be waived expressly, not as an implied term of the agreement, and as such ruled in favor of Variety. The original negative review from Variety has been re-posted to their website.^[5]

As a result of the lawsuit, the film's financiers decided to place the film's general release on hold—it was previewed at the Boston Film Festival in September 2010, and had a limited general release in March 2011.^[1]

References

External links

• {{Official website|http://www.ironcross-movie.com}}
• {{IMDb title|1039614|Iron Cross}}
• Pete Hammond's review BoxOffice.com
• WhomYouKnow.com Review
• {{YouTube|qI3CNldIpIE|Nylon TV Young Hollywood 2010 featuring Zander Newton}}
• MovieScope.com New British Talent 2010

• American Cinema Editors Awards 2015
• American Cinema Organ Society
• American Cirrus Engine Cirrus
• American Cirrus Engine Hi-Drive
• American Cirrus Ensign
• American Citizen (newspaper)
• American Citizens Abroad
• American Citizens Concerned for Life
• American City County Exchange
• American City Flags (book)
• American Civics Test
• American civics test
• American civic test
• American Civil Aeronautics Administration
• American Civil Defense Association
• American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)
• American Civil Liberties Union of Massachusetts
• American Civil Liberties Union of Southern California
• American Civil Liberties Union v. Ashcroft (2004)
• American Civil Liberties Union v. Miller
• American Civil Liberties Union vs. National Security Agency
• American Civil Rights Institute
• American civil rights institute
• American civil rights movement (1896-1954)
• American civil rights movement (1896–1954)