| 词条 | Ivan Korade |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = | honorific_suffix = | image = IvanKorade.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = | other_name = | nickname = | birth_date = {{birth date|1963|12|17|df=y}} | birth_place = Velika Veternička, Yugoslavia | death_date = {{Death date and age|2008|04|03|1963|12|17|df=y}} | death_place = Velika Veternička, Croatia | placeofburial_label = | placeofburial = | placeofburial_coordinates = | allegiance = {{flag|Croatia}} | branch = Croatian Army | serviceyears = 1991–1997 | serviceyears_label = | rank = Major General | rank_label = | servicenumber = | unit = 1st Guards Brigade | commands = 7th Guards Brigade | battles_label = | battles ={{plainlist |
Operation Storm Operation Mistral 2 }} | awards = | memorials = | spouse = | relations = | children = | laterwork = | signature = | signature_size = | signature_alt = | website = | module = }} Ivan Korade (17 December 1963 – 3 April 2008) was a Croatian Army general famous for his role in the Croatian War of Independence. Korade's long history of violent behaviour resulted in forced retirement in 1997 and culminated in a 2008 shooting spree in which he murdered five people before committing suicide. Early life and military careerIvan Korade was born in 1963 in Velika Veternička, a village near Zlatar, Hrvatsko Zagorje. Before the start of the Yugoslav Wars, he worked as a central heating installer.[1] His military career began in 1991, when he volunteered for a special operations police unit.[2] After the Croatian National Guard was formed, he joined the 1st Guards Brigade ("The Tigers") and became a battalion commander in 1992. He was badly injured in Dubrovnik in 1992, losing his left arm, but returned to action after only two weeks of recovery, and became the first commander of the newly formed 7th Guards Brigade ("Pumas") in 1993.[2][3] His brigade was the first to enter Knin on 5 August 1995, and Korade raised the Croatian flag at the Knin Fortress.[2] He returned to fight in Bosnia in September 1995. He retired in 1997 after causing brawls during football matches at the club "Bojovnik 7".[2] After retirementIn September 2000, Korade was one of the signers of the Twelve Generals' Letter. In the following years, he was linked to various crimes, including beatings and drunk driving.[4] In 2001, he was convicted of violent behaviour and maltreatment of a man six years earlier, and Korade received a suspended eight-month sentence. Croatian authorities were criticised for allowing these incidents to occur.[4] MurdersOn 1 April 2008, Korade was charged with the 27 March murders of four people in his native village (Velika Veternička): a 16-year-old boy, a 62-year-old female relative, and two men, including a former aide, Davor Petriš.[5][6] Croatian media reported that one of the victims was shot in the eyes and another was stabbed with a knife. He went missing after the killings and hundreds of police officers, backed by several helicopters, searched for him in the village and the surrounding area.[4] The manhunt took eight days. In the beginning, he wasn't accused of the murders but arrested and detained by the police as a "person who can help in the resolving of the case". After a few days, police found Korade's vehicle near the forest and started to investigate the forest. Few nights after, police spotted a person who fit "Korade's description" with a thermal vision camera, but did not manage to arrest him.{{citation needed|date=December 2015}} DeathOn 3 April 2008, police officers found a bottle of alcohol and saw a broken window on one house. They started walking towards the house to investigate it, but suddenly rifle gunshot started from a house and one police officer was wounded. He died on the way to the hospital.[5] Police then surrounded the house and started throwing tear gas into the house. When police finally broke into the house, Korade was dead. He had been hiding in a house in Velika Veternička when police surrounded him. Surrounded with bombs and other weapons, Korade apparently committed suicide; although local media claimed he had been killed by police.[5] AftermathKorade was buried at Petrova Gora, and the funeral was attended by many of his comrades.[7] The locals of Veternička publicly expressed a desire for him to be buried elsewhere.[8] Mario Kusanić, the policeman fatally shot by Korade, was posthumously decorated with the Order of Petar Zrinski and Fran Krsto Frankopan.[9] By committing suicide, Korade escaped being tried for war crimes during Operation Mistral 2 in Glamoč, Bosnia and Herzegovina (1995), where he commanded over the "Pumas".[10] By decree of President Stjepan Mesić, all Korade's decorations - except for the Order of the Croatian Cross, a wound medal - were posthumously revoked.[11] References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://arhiva.nacional.hr/en/clanak/44208/americans-unsettled-by-korade-affair|title=Americans unsettled by Korade affair|date=3 April 2008|work=nacional.hr|publisher=Nacional|last=Šoštarić|first=Eduard|archivedate=25 July 2012|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/69QggiDOq?url=http://www.nacional.hr/en/clanak/44208/americans-unsettled-by-korade-affair|accessdate=10 April 2017|df=}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|url=http://dalje.com/en-croatia/general-ivan-korades-past/137355 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120215021606/http://dalje.com/en-croatia/general-ivan-korades-past/137355 |archivedate=15 February 2012 |title=General Ivan Korade's Past |accessdate=27 July 2010 |work=dalje.com |date=3 April 2008 |first=Vanja |last=Deželić |publisher=Kontineo oglašavanje d.o.o. |deadurl=yes |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.24sata.hr/news/korade-general-heroj-ali-i-opasan-i-okrutan-nasilnik-55823|title=Korade: General heroj, ali i opasan i okrutan nasilnik|date=27 March 2008|work=24sata.hr|language=hr|accessdate=10 April 2017}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/news/croatia-hunting-ex-general-over-grisly-murders-1.907909|title=Croatia hunting ex-general over grisly murders|work=The Irish Times|date=29 March 2008|accessdate=12 April 2017}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite news|first=Snježana|last=Vukić|title=Retired Croatian army general, suspected in quadruple murder, dies|url=http://www.blnz.com/news/2008/04/03/Retired_Croatian_army_general_suspected_4394.html|archive-url=https://archive.is/20130118030818/http://www.blnz.com/news/2008/04/03/Retired_Croatian_army_general_suspected_4394.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=18 January 2013|agency=Associated Press|work=Bay Ledger News Zone|date=3 April 2008|accessdate=26 November 2012}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Gory Path Of Croatian General's Massacre|url=http://arhiva.dalje.com/en-croatia/gory-path-of-croatian-generals-massacre/137281|work=dalje.com|publisher=Kontineo oglašavanje d.o.o.|date=3 April 2008|accessdate=11 April 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://dnevnik.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/pokopan-ivan-korade.html|publisher=Dnevnik.hr/Nova TV|date=8 April 2008|language=Croatian|title=Pokopan peterostruki ubojica Ivan Korade|accessdate=19 December 2010}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.24sata.hr/crna-kronika-news/policajca-marija-kusanica-posthumno-ce-odlikovati-57004|language=Croatian|title=Policajca Marija Kusanića posthumno će odlikovati|date=5 April 2008|newspaper=24 sata|accessdate=19 December 2010}} 9. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.jutarnji.hr/arhiva/ubijeni-pripadnik-kobri-posmrtno-odlikovan/4016751/|newspaper=Jutarnji list|language=Croatian|title=Ubijeni pripadnik Kobri posmrtno odlikovan|date=5 April 2008|accessdate=10 April 2017}} 10. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.novilist.hr/Vijesti/Crna-kronika/Pume-terete-suborce-za-likvidaciju-zarobljenika-Korade-je-bio-gospodar-zivota-i-smrti|title="Pume" terete suborce za likvidaciju zarobljenika: Korade je bio gospodar života i smrti|date=18 April 2011|agency=HINA|newspaper=Novi list|language=Croatian|accessdate=10 April 2017}} 11. ^https://www.tportal.hr/vijesti/clanak/12-zigosanih-kojima-su-oduzeta-drzavna-odlikovanja-20150317 External links
8 : 1963 births|2008 deaths|Criminals who committed suicide|Croatian military personnel who committed suicide|Croatian army officers|People of the Croatian War of Independence|Suicides by firearm in Croatia|Croatian mass murderers |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。