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词条 Jadagan
释义

  1. In the West

  2. Related instruments

  3. Notes

{{Refimprove|date=May 2009}}{{Infobox Instrument
|name=Jadagan
|names=
|image=
|image_capt=
|background=string
|classification=
  • String instruments
  • Box zither

|hornbostel_sachs=
|hornbostel_sachs_desc=
|developed=Antiquity
|range=
|related=
  • yatga
  • koto
  • guzheng
  • zither
  • Kanun (instrument)
  • Kanklės
  • Jetigen

}}

The jadagan (çatkhan, or Siberian harp) is a wooden board zither of the Khakass Turkic people of Russian Siberia, usually with 6 or 7 strings stretched across movable bridges and tuned a fourth or fifth apart. The body is hollowed out from underneath like an upturned trough. It has a convex surface and an end bent towards the ground. The strings are plucked and the sound is very smooth. The instrument was considered to be sacrosanct and playing it was a rite bound to taboos. The instrument was mainly used at court and in monasteries, since strings symbolised the twelve levels of the palace hierarchy.

In the West

Folklorist Nancy Thym-Hochrein has researched the instrument,[1] and musician Raphael De Cock is a contemporary player.

Related instruments

  • Chadagan, Tuvan
  • Jetigen, Kazakh
  • Yatga, Mongolia

Notes

1. ^{{cite book|author1=International Council for Traditional Music|author2=Columbia University. Dept. of Music|title=Directory of traditional music|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gssJAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=22 April 2012|year=1999|publisher=International Council for Traditional Music|page=31}}
{{string-instrument-stub}}

3 : Box zithers|Khakas musical instruments|Tuvan musical instruments

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