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Jalinus

释义

Biography
References
Sources

Jalinus Fahmi (Galen) ({{lang-fa|گلینوش}}) was an Armenian nobleman during the late Sassanian era.^[1] He was the commander of the guard over Khosrau II, during the latter's imprisonment.^[2] Jalinus was a Sasanian commander during the Arab Muslim invasion of Mesopotamia.^[3]

Biography

Jalinus Fahmi was from the Sasanian province of Armenia. After his defeat at the battle of Kaskar,^[4] Jalinus was sent by Yazdegerd III to crush the invading Arab forces along with 60,000 men and the commander-in-chief of all armies of the empire, Rostam Farrokhzād at the Battle of al-Qādisiyyah. Jalinus commanded the Right center of the army.{{Citation needed|date=May 2011}} After Rostam's death at the battle and the other commanders withdrawal, Jalinus took command of what was left of the Sasanian army.^[5]{{Page needed|date=September 2011}} He gained control of the bridgehead, and succeeded in getting the bulk of the Sasanian army across the bridge safely.^[6]{{Page needed|date=September 2011}}. He was killed at the battle of al-Qadisiyyah.^[7]

References

1. ^Pourshariati, Parvenah, Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire, (I.B.Taurus & Co.Ltd., 2011), 225.
2. ^Pourshariati, 158.
3. ^Bosworth, Encyclopædia Iranica, (New York, 2007).
4. ^Parvaneh Pourshariati, 216.
5. ^The origins of the Islamic state By Abu Al-Abbas Ahmad Bin Jab Al-Baladhuri, Philip Khûri Ḥitti
6. ^The Sāsānids, the Byzantines, the Lakhmids, and Yemen By Ṭabarī, Clifford Edmund Bosworth
7. ^Parvaneh Pourshariati, 157.

Sources

{{cite book|last=Pourshariati|first=Parvaneh|title=Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire: The Sasanian-Parthian Confederacy and the Arab Conquest of Iran|location=London, United Kingdom|publisher=I.B. Tauris|year=2008|isbn=978-1-84511-645-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I-xtAAAAMAAJ|ref=harv}}

5 : 7th-century Armenian people|Generals of Yazdegerd III|Armenian nobility|636 deaths|Year of birth unknown

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