| 词条 | James Bramston (bishop) |
| 释义 |
| type = Bishop | honorific-prefix = The Right Reverend | name = James Yorke Bramston | title = Vicar Apostolic of the London District | image = Dr. James Yorke Bramston - Historical accounts of Lisbon college.jpg | alt = | caption = | church = | archdiocese = | diocese = | see = London District | appointed = 4 February 1823 (Coadjutor) | term_start = 26 November 1827 | term_end = 11 July 1836 | predecessor = William Poynter | successor = Thomas Griffiths | other_post = Titular Bishop of Usula | ordination = 1801 | ordinated_by = | consecration = 29 June 1823 | consecrated_by = William Poynter | birth_date = {{birth date|1763|3|15|df=yes}} | birth_place = Oundle, Northamptonshire, England | death_date = {{death date and age|1836|7|11|1763|3|15|df=yes}} | death_place = London, England | religion = Roman Catholic | nationality = English }} James Yorke Bramston (15 March 1763 – 11 July 1836) was an English prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Vicar Apostolic of the London District from 1827 until his death in 1836. Born in Oundle, Northamptonshire, Bramston was educated at Oundle School and Lincoln's Inn, where he studied for nearly four years under the Roman Catholic conveyancer Charles Butler,[1] and was became a lawyer.[2] Following his conversion to Catholicism in 1790, he studied theology at the English College, Lisbon and was ordained a priest in 1801.[3] He then worked as a missionary in the apostolic vicariates of the Midland District and the London District, of which he became vicar general in 1812.[4] On 4 February 1823, Bramston was appointed Coadjutor Vicar Apostolic of the London District and Titular Bishop of Usula by Pope Pius VII.[3] He received his episcopal consecration on the following 29 June from Bishop William Poynter, with Bishops Peter Collingridge, O.F.M., and Peter Augustine Baines, O.S.B., serving as co-consecrators.[3] He succeeded Bishop Poynter as Vicar Apostolic of the London District upon the latter's death on 26 November 1827.[3] In 1834, in his private chapel in London, Bramston consecrated Bede Polding vicar-apostolic of New Holland, Van Diemen's Land and the adjoining islands,[5] By 1835, London contained 16 churches, 35 priests, and 150,000 Catholics.[4] Bramston died at age 73 on 11 July 1836. His funeral Mass was held at St. Mary's Church in Moorfields, where he was buried; his heart, however, was interred at St Edmund's College, Ware.[6] References1. ^The Dictionary of National Biography seems to have confused him with his brother, John William Bramston, educated at Trinity College, Cambridge. G. Martin Murphy, 'Bramston, James Yorke (1763–1836)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Sept 2004; online edn, May 2007, accessed 13 December 2009. 2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=8q6gAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA335&lpg=PA335&dq=James+Bramston+(bishop)&source=bl&ots=eSafGzrndz&sig=lRs55N6ZlfInsVQlwvbDyCDbIik&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjlv461xObfAhVHn-AKHeIfBFUQ6AEwDXoECAUQAQ#v=onepage&q=James%20Bramston%20(bishop)&f=false Ward, Bernard. History of St. Edmund's College, K. Paul, Trench, Trübner, 1893, p. 235]{{PD-notice}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|work=Catholic-Hierarchy.org|title=Bishop James Yorke Bramston|url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bbram.html|accessdate=28 September 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite work|title=The Episcopal Succession in England, Scotland and Ireland, A.D. 1400 to 1875|last=Brady, William Maziere}} 5. ^Nairn, Bede. "Polding, John Bede (1794–1877)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, published first in hardcopy 1967 6. ^{{cite book|author=Bradford,Charles Angell|title=Heart Burial|year=1933|publisher=Allen & Unwin|location=London|isbn=978-1-162-77181-6|page=241}} External links
7 : 1763 births|1836 deaths|Apostolic vicars of England and Wales|People from Oundle|English Roman Catholics|Converts to Roman Catholicism from Anglicanism|Post-Reformation Roman Catholic bishops in England |
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