词条 | James "Stump" Johnson |
释义 |
| name = James "Stump" Johnson | image = Stump ducks.jpg | caption = Cover of "The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas" | image_size = | background = solo_singer | birth_name = | alias = | birth_date = {{birth date|1902|1|17|mf=y}} | birth_place = Clarksville, Tennessee, United States | death_date = {{death date and age|1969|12|5|1902|1|17|mf=y}} | death_place = St. Louis, Missouri, United States | origin = | instrument = Vocals, piano | genre = St. Louis blues | occupation = Musician, singer | years_active = | label = QRS, Bluebird, Paramount | associated_acts = | website = }} James "Stump" Johnson (January 17, 1902 – December 5, 1969)[1] was an American blues pianist and singer from St. Louis. BiographyJames "Stump" Johnson was the brother of Jesse Johnson, "a prominent black business man," who around 1909[2] had moved the family from Clarksville, Tennessee, to St. Louis, where he ran a music store and was a promoter.[3] James, a self-taught piano player,[4] made a career playing the city's brothels.[5] He had an instant hit with the "whorehouse tune"[2] "The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas", "a popular St. Louis party song".[6] The song's title is from the lyric "Shake your shoulders, shake 'em fast, if you can't shake your shoulders, shake your yas-yas-yas."[2] He made a number of other recordings (some mildly pornographic) under various pseudonyms.[7] One of the more obscene songs was a version of "Steady Grinding", which he recorded with Dorothea Trowbridge on August 2, 1933;[8] the song has the "defiant, sexually aggressive lyrics" early blueswomen were noted for,[9] grinding being slang for sexual intercourse.[10] DiscographyJames "Stump" Johnson (1929–1964){{Infobox album| name = James "Stump" Johnson (1929–1964) | type = compilation | artist = James "Stump" Johnson | cover = Stump johnson.jpg | alt = | released = | recorded = 1929–1964 | venue = | studio = | genre = St. Louis blues | length = | label = Document | producer = | prev_title = | prev_year = | next_title = | next_year = }}Complete Recorded Works in Chronological Order, Document DOCD-5250, CD[11]
The Duck's Yas-Yas-YasCompilation/reissue, Agram Blues AB-2007, LP[12] Side A
Side B
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thedeadrockstarsclub.com/1960.html|title=The 1960s|publisher=Thedeadrockstarsclub.com|accessdate=January 20, 2015}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite AV media notes| title = James "Stump" Johnson 1929–1964| titlelink = | others = | year = 1993| chapter = | url = | first = Guido van | last = Rijn| authorlink =| author2 = | pages = 2| type = CD booklet| publisher = Document Records| id = | location = }} 3. ^{{cite book | last = Townsend | first = Henry | authorlink = Henry Townsend (musician) |author2=Greensmith, Bill | title = A Blues Life | publisher = University of Illinois Press | year = 1999 | page = 116 n. 5 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=HaeDzHuXhooC&pg=PA116 | isbn = 978-0-252-02526-6}} 4. ^{{cite book | last = Cunningham | first = Lyn Driggs |author2=Jones, Jimmy | title = Sweet, Hot, and Blue: St. Louis' Musical Heritage | publisher = McFarland | year = 1989 | page = 99 | isbn = 978-0-89950-302-8}} 5. ^{{cite book | last = Oliver | first = Paul | title = Screening the Blues: Aspects of the Blues Tradition | publisher = Da Capo Press | year = 1989 | page = 171 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=CrBNQjQzcwUC&pg=PA171 | isbn = 978-0-306-80344-4}} 6. ^{{cite book | last = Hentoff | first = Nat | authorlink = Nat Hentoff |author2=McCarthy, Albert J. | title = Jazz: New Perspectives on the History of Jazz by Twelve of the World's Foremost Jazz Critics and Scholars | publisher = Da Capo Press | year = 1975 | page = 219 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=WeHRWNo7p7oC&pg=PA219 | isbn = 978-0-306-80002-3}} 7. ^{{cite book | last = Oliver | first = Paul | title = Conversation with the Blues | publisher = Cambridge University Press | year = 1997 | page = 190 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=hw9n90DDu2MC&pg=PA190 | isbn = 978-0-521-59181-2}} 8. ^{{cite book | last = Oliver | first = Paul | title = Screening the Blues: Aspects of the Blues Tradition | publisher = Da Capo Press | year = 1989 | page = 272 n. 29 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=CrBNQjQzcwUC&pg=PA272 | isbn = 978-0-306-80344-4}} 9. ^{{cite book|last1=Winsby|first1=Meghan|last2=Fairweather|first2=Abrol|editor=Jesse R. Steinberg and Abrol Fairweather, eds. |others=|title=Blues – Philosophy for Everyone: Thinking Deep About Feeling Low|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tnqoFDqW-mYC&pg=PA160|year=2012|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=9780470656808|pages=153–75|chapter='The Blue Light Was My Baby and the Red Light Was My Mind': Religion and Gender in the Blues}} 10. ^{{cite book|last=Calt|first=Stephen|title=Barrelhouse Words: A Blues Dialect Dictionary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=plD_T3xdJ5AC&pg=PA275|year=2009|publisher=University of Illinois Press|isbn=9780252033476|page=275}} 11. ^{{cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | title = James 'Stump' Johnson (1929–1964) | work = | publisher = Weblo.com | url = http://www.weblo.com/music/album/James_Stump_Johnson_1929-1964/98915/ | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2009-07-21}} 12. ^{{cite web | last = Rijn | first = Guido van | authorlink = | title = Agram Blues | work = | publisher = Agram | url = http://home.tiscali.nl/guido/ | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2009-07-21}} External links
| last = Ford | first = Robert | authorlink = | title = A Blues Bibliography | publisher = Routledge | year = 2007 | location = | page = 525 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=wKloyHafnsYC&pg=PA525 | doi = | id = | isbn = 978-0-415-97887-3}}
12 : 1902 births|1969 deaths|American blues pianists|American male pianists|American blues singers|American male singers|St. Louis blues musicians|Bluebird Records artists|Delmark Records artists|20th-century American singers|20th-century American pianists|20th-century male singers |
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