| 词条 | Justice First |
| 释义 |
| name = Justice First | logo = Emblema Primero Justicia.svg | logo_size = 200px | colorcode = {{Justice First/meta/color}} | foundation = {{Start date and age|2000}} | headquarters = Edif. Pofili, Urb. Los Palos Grandes, Caracas | international = None | website = {{url|primerojusticia.org.ve}} | country = Venezuela | native_name = Primero Justicia | leader1_title = Leader | leader1_name = Tomás Guanipa | leader2_title = Deputy Leaders | leader2_name = Richard Mardo, Carlos Ocariz | leader3_title = Coordinator | leader3_name = Julio Borges | ideology = Progressivism Humanism | position = Centre to Centre-left[1] | national = {{nowrap|Democratic Unity Roundtable}} | colours = {{color box|{{Justice First/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} Yellow {{color box|#000000|border=darkgray}} Black | seats1_title = National Assembly | seats1 = {{composition bar|30|167|hex={{Justice First/meta/color}}}} | seats2_title = Seats in the Latin American Parliament | seats2 = {{composition bar|1|12|hex={{Justice First/meta/color}}}} | seats3_title = Seats in the Mercosur Parliament | seats3 = {{composition bar|0|23|hex={{Justice First/meta/color}}}} | seats4_title = Governors | seats4 = {{composition bar|0|23|hex={{Justice First/meta/color}}}} | seats5_title = Mayors | seats5 = {{composition bar|0|335|hex={{Justice First/meta/color}}}} }} The Justice First ({{lang-es|Primero Justicia}}) is a centrist[1] political party in Venezuela. Founded in 1992 as a civil association, it became a political party in 2000. Henrique Capriles Radonski is the former candidate of the party in 2013 Venezuelan presidential election. HistoryJustice First was created in 1992 as a civil association by a group of university students under the leadership of Alirio Abreu Burelli. The group was concerned about what they saw as a deterioration of judicial power in the country, and sought a reform of Venezuela's legal system. Abreu Burelli was magistrate of the federal Supreme Court of Justice and Vice President of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights of the Organization of American States (OAS). The association entered the political arena during the 1999 Constituent Assembly of Venezuela, in which they presented a draft for the country's new constitution. Justice First became a political party in 2000, initially as a regional party, and registered as a national party with the National Electoral Council of Venezuela on 1 March 2002.[2] In the July 2000 legislative elections, five members of Justice First were elected as deputies to the National Assembly for a five-year term: Carlos Eduardo Ocariz Guerra, Gerardo Alberto Blyde Pérez, Julio Borges, Ramón José Medina Simancas and Liliana de los Ángeles Hernández Soto. Justice First participated in the last minute opposition boycott of the 2005 elections, so they had no representatives in the Assembly from 2005 to 2010. They contested the 2006 presidential elections with former congressman Julio Borges, but he dropped out of the race in support of Manuel Rosales, then governor of Zulia State, and former Mayor of Maracaibo. Henrique Capriles Radonski was elected governor of Miranda in 2008. The party had six deputies elected at the 2010 parliamentary elections: Tomas Guanipa in Zulia, Juan Carlos Caldera and Julio Borges in Miranda, Dinorah Figuera in the capital district, Richard Mardo in Aragua, and Richard Arteaga in Anzoátegui. Ideology{{unsourced section|date=May 2018}}The Justice First party is a catch-all party for left-leaning and right-leaning individuals unified by a common desire to relax Venezuelan social laws and stringent authority which intrudes on the natural freedoms of Venezuela and democracy as a whole. The party includes everyone from social democrats to laissez-faire economists. Despite these differences, their opposition to the socialist Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro unifies them and prevents serious infighting. Due to the very diverse makeup of this organization, it is difficult for foreign commentators to analyze its properties and policies. However, some of their listed policies include increasing local autonomy, abolishing the "corrupt" Constituent Assembly, and passing tax cuts and welfare/pension funding increases. Other than that, the organization remains extremely vague. References1. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Ellner|first1=Steve|title=The Heyday of Radical Populism in Venezuela and Its Reappearance|date=2012|publisher=University of Alabama Press|page=150|edition=2nd}} 2. ^{{es icon}} Nunez Munoz, Ingrid and Pineda Moran, Nury (2003), "Nuevos Partidos, Nuevos Liderazgos: Primero Justicia", Cuestiones Politicas, 30, Jan-Jun 2003, pp45-74 External links
6 : 1992 establishments in Venezuela|Liberal parties in Venezuela|Organizations established in 1992|Political parties established in 2000|Political parties in Venezuela|Progressive parties |
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