词条 | Juvenile (rapper) |
释义 |
| name = Juvenile | image = Juvenile(rapper).jpg | caption = Juvenile in a presentation at House of Blues in New Orleans on March 21, 2008 | birth_name = Terius Gray | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1977|03|25}} | birth_place = New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. | occupation = {{flatlist|
}} | years_active = 1991 – present | background = solo_singer | instrument = Vocals | genre = Hip hop | label = {{flatlist|
}} | associated_acts = {{flatlist|
}} }} Terius Gray (born March 25, 1977[1]),[2] better known by his stage name Juvenile, is an American rapper, songwriter and actor who is best known for his work with Cash Money Records in the late 1990s and early 2000s both solo and as a member of the former hip hop group the Hot Boys. Juvenile's career began in the early 1990s as a teenager with bounce music recordings that made him a local star. He released his debut album Being Myself in 1995. After signing to Cash Money, Juvenile released Solja Rags in 1997, which included the major local hit "Solja Rag". A year later, he released the multi-platinum 400 Degreez, which included his first nationwide hits "Ha" and "Back That Azz Up". He released other successful solo albums for Cash Money: Tha G-Code, Project English and Juve the Great, which included the number-one hit "Slow Motion". After leaving Cash Money, Juvenile has released several other albums, including The Beginning of the End with group UTP, which included the anthem "Nolia Clap" and the solo number-one album Reality Check. Music career1991–97: Beginnings, Being Myself and Solja RagsJuvenile was raised in the Magnolia Projects of New Orleans. He first began recording his raps in the early 1990s. One of his early recordings was featured on DJ Jimi's 1991 release, "It's Jimi". The song "Bounce For the Juvenile" was a minor local hit in 1993 and helped popularize "bounce music," a new rap style emerging out of New Orleans. Juvenile's debut album, Being Myself, was released in 1995 after signing with Warlock Records. The album did not gain much national attention and did not chart, but did fairly well on a local level. After the regional success of his debut Juvenile signed to the larger Cash Money Records. In 1997 Solja Rags, Juvenile's debut album with Cash Money Records, was released. It became popular among local rap audiences, and also saw some national success as it charted on the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.[3] It was the first time he worked with Cash Money in-house producer Mannie Fresh, who would go on to produce all of Juvenile's albums on Cash Money in their entirety except Juve the Great. Also in 1997, Juvenile joined the Hot Boys with fellow Cash Money rappers B.G., Turk, and Lil Wayne. They released their debut album as a group, titled Get It How U Live!. 1998–2002: 400 Degreez, Tha G-Code and Project EnglishJuvenile's next album, titled 400 Degreez, was released in 1998. It was his breakout to the national rap scene. The Cash Money label now had joint distribution by Universal Records, which gave the music much more national promotion. This along with much more critically praised music made Juvenile a mainstream star. The album's first single "Ha" and later "Back That Azz Up" both became very successful songs charting on the Billboard Hot 100 and the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.[4] Powered by these two singles, 400 Degreez was eventually certified 4X platinum by the RIAA. It is his best selling album to date. However, there came a dispute over who owned the rights to the title of "Back That Azz Up", as another New Orleans performer DJ Jubilee claimed that Juvenile's song sounded very similar to a song of his. In January 2005, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in New Orleans denied the case.[5] In 1998, capitalizing off Juvenile's popularity off 400 Degreez, a remixed version of Being Myself and reissue of Solja Rags were released.[3] The second Hot Boys group album, Guerrilla Warfare also came out and was successful, being certified Platinum. Over the next few years Juvenile released two more solo albums for Cash Money: Tha G-Code in 1999 being certified Double Platinum, and Project English in 2001 being certified Platinum. These albums each were very successful as they both reached the top 10 of the Billboard Hot 200, but they did not match the success of 400 Degreez. UTP Records had promised an album titled 600 Degreez but it never materialized.[3] 2003–04: Juve the Great and Reality CheckJuvenile's manager Aubrey Francis and Cash Money's Baby met and worked out a deal for Juve and CMR to partner for another album. Juvenile returned to Cash Money Records in 2003, releasing Juve the Great. Juve The Great was certified Platinum; it featured the number-one hit "Slow Motion" featuring Soulja Slim. It was the only number-one hit for Juvenile and Slim[4] before Slim died in November 2003.[6] The last Hot Boys album Let 'Em Burn came out in 2003. In 2005 Juvenile signed a new deal with Atlantic Records for himself, and also a separate label deal for his UTP Records imprint. UTP Records is the label that was started by Juve along with his longtime manager Aubrey "Pied Piper" Francis, and older brother Corey. The group called "UTP" (Juve, Skip, and Wacko) released the hit song "Nolia Clap" as part of UTP Records first album release. It was produced by Juve along with producer XL Robertson. Atlantic Records.[3] Juvenile also performed the song "Booty Language". It was part of the soundtrack for the movie Hustle And Flow. Juve performed alongside fellow Atlantic artist at the movies premier party in West Hollywood, California.[7] Juvenile's Slidell, Louisiana home was damaged during Hurricane Katrina.[3] Juvenile and fellow New Orleans rapper Master P and other hip hop artists raised funds and supplies for some hurricane victims.[8] He moved to Atlanta briefly after Hurricane Katrina in 2005. In Spring 2006 he returned home to New Orleans.[9] Reality Check, Juvenile's 2006 album, debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 chart, being his first number-one album.[10] It was certified Gold. Production began in May 2005, most of it being done at a Holiday Inn hotel room in New Orleans.[11] Its first single was "Animal", followed by "Rodeo", "Get Ya Hustle On" produced by Donald XL Robertson, "What's Happenin'" Produced by Terrence "Sinista" Freeman, and "Way I Be Leanin'" featuring Mike Jones, Paul Wall, Skip, and Wacko.[4] A portion of the album was recorded with engineer, Stewart Cararas at his studio Paradigm Park Studios in New Orleans. Within one month, the studio suffered the wrath of Hurricane Katrina. Stewart now lives and operates in Los Angeles. On signing to Atlantic, Juvenile criticized his former label Cash Money for not giving him enough creative freedoms as well as Federal Emergency Management Agency over his perceptions over their handling of Hurricane Katrina. Shaheem Reid noted "Get Ya Hustle On" as a criticism of Ray Nagin's and the George W. Bush administration's handling of the whole Hurricane Katrina Disaster.[12]2009–13: Cocky & Confident, Beast Mode and RejuvenationIn a 2009 interview with Allhiphop.com writer Han O'Connor, Juvenile stated that his album Cocky & Confident would take a totally different direction from his last project, which was made when he was still "mourning Katrina." He also revealed that he decided to work only with fresh, young producers on the album and discussed his respect for younger artists like Soulja Boy.[13] Cocky & Confident was released in December 2009. It peaked at #49 on the Billboard 200. It was Juvenile's lowest charting album since 1997. It featured one charting single, "Gotta Get It", which peaked at #53 on the Billboard R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart. Following this album's release Juvenile began work on his next album, Beast Mode. This album was released in July 2010. Its first single is titled "Drop That Thang". Juvenile released his tenth studio album Rejuvenation on June 19, 2012, which was distributed by Rap-A-Lot Records.[14] The first single from the album is "Power" featuring Rick Ross. Juvenile collaborated with Lil Wayne, DJ Khaled, and Drake for the album.[14] 2014–present: The Fundamentals and Cash Money ReunionOn February 18, 2014, Juvenile released his eleventh studio album The Fundamentals. On October 28, 2014, Juvenile announced and confirmed that he re-signed to Cash Money.[15][16] On March 28, 2019, both Juvenile and Birdman released a joint album called Just Another Gangsta.[17] Personal lifeJuvenile had a daughter, Jelani, with Joy Deleston. On February 29, 2008, 4-year-old Jelani was shot and killed in her home, along with mother Deleston and older half sister. It was reported that Deleston's oldest child, 17-year-old son Anthony Tyrone Terrell Jr., returned to the home after police arrived and implicated himself in the murder of his mother and siblings. Terrell was charged with three counts of murder and three counts of aggravated assault. He remains in the DeKalb County jail. Though Juvenile received some criticism for not attending the funeral for his daughter and her mother, several statements were released that the rapper was "shocked and devastated" by the event.[18] The rapper stated that he made the decision not to appear at the funeral to prevent subsequent media attention, and was concerned that it would divert attention away from the ceremony.[19][20] Terrell was given two consecutive life sentences after pleading guilty to killing Joy Deleston, 39, and her daughters, Micaiah, 11, and Jelani. Due to his age, he could not be sentenced to death in Georgia. Legal troublesIn the summer of 2002, Juvenile was arrested for assaulting his barber over charges that the barber was bootlegging his music.[21] In January 2003, Juvenile was arrested in New Orleans on drug charges.[22] The next month, he was sentenced to 75 hours of community service for a fight outside a nightclub in Miami, Florida in 2001.[23] Juvenile was involved in a legal dispute over failure to pay child support for his daughter Jelani with Joy Deleston, a deputy sheriff in Gwinnett County, Georgia. A paternity lawsuit was issued by Deleston in 2004, resulting in a DNA test and both parties agreeing that Juvenile was Jelani's father. His attorney stated that the case was resolved peacefully by consent order in 2006.[24] On February 25, 2010, Juvenile was arrested in Arabi, Louisiana. While Juvenile was recording music at a house there, a neighbor called police to report smelling marijuana. He was cited on a misdemeanor charge of marijuana possession and later released on bond.[25] He pleaded guilty in August 2010 and received a suspended three-month jail sentence and six months of probation and paid a $250 fine and court costs.[26] ==Discography== {{main|Juvenile discography}}Studio albums
Collaboration albums
Filmography
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/people/literature-and-arts/music-popular-and-jazz-biographies/juvenile|title=Juvenile|work=Encyclopedia|accessdate=December 28, 2016}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.familytreenow.com/search/people/results?first=terius&last=Gray&citystatezip=New%20Orleans,%20LA&rid=0s0&smck=zC-SQ6_0tDQE9Pg3IqtX1w|title=Captcha|website=www.familytreenow.com|access-date=2018-03-26}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|last=Ankeny|first=Jason|title=Juvenile – Biography|url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p92107/biography|pure_url=yes}}|publisher=AllMusic|year=2006|accessdate=2008-02-06}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Juvenile – Billboard Singles|url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p92107/charts-awards/billboard-singles|pure_url=yes}}|publisher=AllMusic|year=2006|accessdate=2008-02-06}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=For The Record: Quick News On Nickelback, Mariah Carey, Kanye West, Beyonce, Further Seems Forever, Juvenile & .he also has a 9th album coming out in stores on November according to his myspace page in November More Juvenile net worth $350 million|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1496325/20050127/nickelback.jhtml|work=MTV News|date=2005-01-27|accessdate=2008-02-14}} 6. ^{{cite web|last=Ankeny|first=Jason|title=Soulja Slim – Biography|url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p294170/biography|pure_url=yes}}|publisher=AllMusic|year=2003|accessdate=2008-02-06}} 7. ^{{cite news|last=Scorca|first=Shari|title=Lil Jon, T.I., Paul Wall Bring the Dirty South to the Sunset Strip|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1504898/20050628/juvenile.jhtml|work=MTV News|date=2005-06-28|accessdate=2008-02-14}} 8. ^{{cite news|last=Moss|first=Corey|title=Juvenile, 3 Doors Down Among Those Affected By Disaster|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1509095/20050907/juvenile.jhtml|work=MTV News|date=2005-09-07|accessdate=2008-02-06}} 9. ^{{cite web|last=Takahashi|first=Corey|title=Rapper Juvenile Returns to New Orleans|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5388518|publisher=National Public Radio|date=2006-05-06|accessdate=2008-02-06}} 10. ^{{cite news|last=Harris|first=Chris|title=Juvenile's New 'Reality' Scores 'Billboard' #1|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1526148/20060315/juvenile.jhtml|work=MTV News|date=2006-03-15|accessdate=2008-02-06}} 11. ^{{cite news|last=Crosley|first=Hillary|title=Juvenile Gets Busy at a Holiday Inn – Making an Album|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1502469/20050517/juvenile.jhtml|work=MTV News|date=2005-05-17|accessdate=2008-02-14}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1525684/20060308/juvenile.jhtml|title=Juvenile Tears Into Cash Money, Lil Wayne — And FEMA|work=MTV News|date=2006-03-08|accessdate=2008-02-14}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://allhiphop.com/stories/features/archive/2009/10/29/22003099.aspx|title=Juvenile: Life After The Storm (Interview by Han O'Connor)|date=2009-10-29|work=Allhiphop.com|accessdate=2010-05-17}} 14. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.kingice.com/blog/index.php/2012/05/10/juvenile-to-collaborate-with-lil-wayne/ |title=Juvenile To Collaborate With Lil Wayne | Hip Hop Entertainment News & Comedy |publisher=Kingice.com |date=2012-05-10 |accessdate=2012-10-14 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121016013909/http://www.kingice.com/blog/index.php/2012/05/10/juvenile-to-collaborate-with-lil-wayne |archivedate=2012-10-16 |df= }} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1978093/birdman-signs-juvenile-back-to-cash-money/|title=Guess Who Birdman Signed Back To Cash Money Records?|author=|date=|website=mtv.com}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://rapradar.com/2014/10/28/juvenile-re-signs-to-cash-money/|title=Juvenile Re-signs To Cash Money - Rap Radar|author=|date=|website=rapradar.com}} 17. ^[https://hiphopdx.com/news/id.50836/title.birdman-juvenile-reunite-for-just-another-gangsta-project Birdman & Juvenile Reunite For "Just Another Gangsta" Project] 18. ^{{cite news|title=Rapper Juvenile's Daughter Murdered|url=http://www.tmz.com/2008/02/29/rapper-juveniles-daughter-murdered/|work=TMZ.com|date=2008-02-29|accessdate=2008-08-16}} 19. ^{{cite news|title=Juvenile A No Show At Daughters' Funeral|url=http://www.tmz.com/2008/03/10/juvenile-a-no-show-at-daughters-funeral/|work=TMZ.com|date=2008-03-10|accessdate=2008-08-16}} 20. ^{{cite news|title=Juvenile Skips Daughters' Funeral|url=http://www.vibe.com/news/news_headlines/2008/03/juvenile_daughter_funeral/|work=Vibe magazine|date=2008-03-10|accessdate=2008-08-16|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080705055738/http://www.vibe.com/news/news_headlines/2008/03/juvenile_daughter_funeral/|archivedate=2008-07-05|df=}} 21. ^{{cite news|title=Rapper Juvenile Booked in Bootleg Dispute|url=http://www.wsbtv.com/entertainment/1672388/detail.html|publisher=WSB-TV|date=2002-09-17|accessdate=2008-02-06|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091028011020/http://www.wsbtv.com/entertainment/1672388/detail.html|archivedate=2009-10-28|df=}} 22. ^{{cite news|last=Vineyard|first=Jennifer|title=Juvenile Arrested for Cocaine, Marijuana Possession|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1459760/20030130/juvenile.jhtml|work=MTV News|date=2003-01-30|accessdate=2008-02-14}} 23. ^{{cite news|title=For The Record: Quick News On Juvenile, System Of A Down, Diplomats, Common And Erykah Badu, Bob Dylan & More|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1470127/20030224/juvenile.jhtml|work=MTV News|date=2003-02-24|accessdate=2008-02-14}} 24. ^{{cite news|title=Rapper Juvenile's daughter among triple murder victims|url=http://ksfamilylaw.com/other/030208-juvenile-ajc2.htm|work=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution|date=2 March 2008|accessdate=2 April 2015}} 25. ^{{cite web|title=Rapper Juvenile Arrested On Marijuana Charges|url=http://www.wdsu.com/r/22676835/detail.html|publisher=WDSU|accessdate=February 27, 2011|date=February 25, 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308221127/http://www.wdsu.com/r/22676835/detail.html|archivedate=March 8, 2012|df=}} 26. ^{{cite news|title=Rapper Juvenile posts bond after drug arrest|url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/entertainment/2014351389_apuspeoplejuvenilearrested.html|work=The Seattle Times|agency=Associated Press|accessdate=February 27, 2011|date=February 27, 2011}} External links
20 : 1977 births|Living people|20th-century American male actors|21st-century American male actors|20th-century American musicians|21st-century American musicians|African-American male actors|African-American male rappers|African-American songwriters|American male film actors|American people convicted of drug offenses|Atlantic Records artists|Cash Money Records artists|Male actors from New Orleans|Rap-A-Lot Records artists|Rappers from New Orleans|Songwriters from Louisiana|21st-century American rappers|20th-century male musicians|21st-century male musicians |
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