词条 | Japan at the Rugby World Cup | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Japan national team have competed in every Rugby World Cup since the inaugural tournament in 1987. They are so far the only team to reach the Rugby World Cup through Asian regional qualifying. They have yet to progress past the pool stage of the tournament. Their best performance was in the 2015 Rugby World Cup. Japan beat South Africa 34–32 in their first match of pool play, in what was described as the "greatest Rugby World Cup shock ever".[1][2][3] They went on to beat Samoa and the United States in pool play. They won three games out of four in pool play, the same as Scotland and South Africa, but unlike the other two, Japan did not get any bonus points, so the other two qualified for the quarter-finals. Japan's first victory was a 52–8 win over Zimbabwe at the 1991 tournament under coach Hiroaki Shukuzawa. Their worst defeat came at the 1995 Rugby World Cup, when they lost to New Zealand by 145–17, in a defeat blamed for setting the development of rugby union in Japan back by several years. Since then, in the 2003 World Cup, held in Australia, Japan coached by Shogo Mukai was hailed as the best of the so-called 'minnow' nations,{{citation needed|date=September 2015}} gaining many new Japanese and overseas fans in the process, though the team still failed to win any games. In the 2007 Rugby World Cup, Japan managed a last-minute conversion to draw with Canada, and avoided coming last in Pool B. They did not win any games however, and did not reach the knockout stage of the tournament. Japan will host the tournament for the first time at the 2019 Rugby World Cup. By position
By match1987{{main article|1987 Rugby World Cup}}
|date = 1987-05-24 |home = {{Ru-rt|JPN}} |score = 18 – 21 |away = {{Ru|USA}} |homescore = Tries: Taumoefolau (2) Yoshinaga Pen: Yoshinaga Kutsuki |awayscore = Tries: Nelson Purcell Lambert Con: Nelson (3) Pen: Nelson |stadium = Ballymore, Brisbane |attendance = |referee = Guy Maurette (France) }} {{Rugbybox |date = 1987-05-30 |home = {{Ru-rt|ENG}} |score = 60 – 7 |away = {{Ru|JPN}} |homescore = Tries: Harrison (3) Underwood (2) Salmon Richards Redman Rees Simms Con: Webb (7) Pen: Webb (2) |awayscore = Try: Miyamoto Pen: Matsuo |stadium = Concord Oval, Sydney |attendance = |referee = Rene Hourquet (France) }} {{Rugbybox |date = 1987-06-03 |home = {{Ru-rt|AUS}} |score = 42 – 23 |away = {{Ru|JPN}} |homescore = Tries: Slack (2) Burke (2) Tuynman Grigg Hartill Campese Con: Lynagh (5) |awayscore = Tries: Kutsuki (2) Fujita Con: Okidoi Pen: Okidoi (2) Drop: Okidoi |stadium = Concord Oval, Sydney |attendance = |referee = Jim Fleming (Scotland) }} 1991{{main article|1991 Rugby World Cup}}
| date = 1991-10-05 | home = {{Ru-rt|SCO}} | score = 47 – 9 | away = {{Ru|JPN}} | homescore = Tries: S. Hastings, Stanger, Chalmers, White, Penalty Try, Tukalo, G. Hastings Con: G. Hastings (5) Pen: G. Hastings (2), Chalmers | awayscore = Tries: Hosokawa Con: Hosokawa Drop: Hosokawa | stadium = Murrayfield, Edinburgh | attendance = | referee = Ed Morrison (England) }} {{Rugbybox | date = 1991-10-09 | home = {{ru-rt|IRE}} | score = 32 – 16 | away = {{Ru|JPN}} | homescore = Tries: Mannion (2), O’Hara, Staples Con: Keyes (2) Pen: Keyes (4) | awayscore = Tries: Hayashi, Kajihara, Yoshida Con: Hosokawa (2) | stadium = Lansdowne Road, Dublin | attendance = | referee = Laikini Colati (Fiji) }} {{Rugbybox | date = 1991-10-14 | home = {{Ru-rt|JPN}} | score = 52 – 8 | away = {{Ru|ZIM}} | homescore = Tries: Yoshida (2), Mashuho (2), Kutsuki (2), Horikoshi, Luaiufi, Matsuo Con: Hosokawa (2) Pen: Hosokawa (4) | awayscore = Tries: Tsimba, Nguruve | stadium = Ravenhill, Belfast | attendance = | referee = Rene Hourquet (France) }} 1995{{main article|1995 Rugby World Cup}}
date = 1995-05-27 | home = {{Ru-rt|JPN}} | score = 10 – 57 | away = {{Ru|WAL}} | homescore = Tries: Osamu Ota (2) | awayscore = Tries: Gareth Thomas (3), Ieuan Evans (2), Andrew Moore, Hemi Taylor stadium = Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein | attendance = 12 000| referee = Efrahim Sklar (Argentina) }} {{Rugbybox | date = 1995-05-31 | home = {{ru-rt|IRE}} | score = 50 – 28 | away = {{Ru|JPN}} | homescore = Tries: Neil Franis, Simon Geoghegan, David Corkery, Eddie Halvey, Niall Hogan awayscore = Tries: Sinali-Tui Latu, Ko Izawa, Seiji Hirao, Masanori Takura stadium = Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein | attendance = 15 000| referee = Stef Neethling (South Africa) }} {{Rugbybox | date = 1995-06-04 | home = {{Ru-rt|JPN}} | score = 17 – 145 | away = {{Ru|NZL}} | homescore = Tries: Hiroyuki Kajihara (2) awayscore = Tries: Marc Ellis (6), Eric Rush (3), Jeff Wilson (3), Robin Brooke (2), Glen Osborne (2), Richard Loe, Simon Culhane, Paul Henderson, Craig Dowd, Alama Ieremia stadium = Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein | attendance = 17 000| referee = George Gadjovic (Canada) }} 1999{{main article|1999 Rugby World Cup}}
date = 1999-10-03 | home = {{Ru-rt|SAM}} | score = 43 – 9 | away = {{Ru|JPN}} | homescore = Tries: Brian Lima (2), Steven So'oialo (2), Silao Leaegailesolo awayscore = Pen: Keiji Hirose (3) | stadium = Racecourse Ground, Wrexham | attendance = | referee = Andrew Cole (Australia) }} {{Rugbybox | date = 1999-10-09 | home = {{Ru-rt|WAL}} | score = 64 – 15 | away = {{Ru|JPN}} | homescore = Tries: Mark Taylor, (2) Robert Howley, Scott Gibbs, David Llewellyn, Gareth Thomas, Allan Bateman, Shane Howarth awayscore = Tries: Patiliai Tuidraki, Daisuke Ohata stadium = Millennium Stadium, Cardiff | attendance = | referee = Joel Dume (France) }} {{Rugbybox | date = 1999-10-16 | home = {{Ru-rt|ARG}} | score = 33 – 12 | away = {{Ru|JPN}} | homescore = Tries: Diego Albanese, Agustín Pichot awayscore = Pen: Keiji Hirose (4) | stadium = Millennium Stadium, Cardiff | attendance = | referee = Stuart Dickinson (Australia) }} 2003{{main article|2003 Rugby World Cup}}
date = 2003-10-11 | home = {{Ru-rt|SCO}} | score = 32–11 | away = {{Ru|JPN}} | homescore = Tries: Paterson (2), Grimes, Taylor, Danielli awayscore = Tries: Onozawa stadium = Dairy Farmers Stadium, Townsville | attendance = 19,170 | referee = Stuart Dickinson (Australia) }} {{Rugbybox | date = 2003-10-18 | home = {{Ru-rt|FRA}} | score = 51 – 29 | away = {{Ru|JPN}} | homescore = Tries: Michalak, Rougerie (2), Pelous, Dominici, Crenca awayscore = Tries: Konia, Ohata stadium = Dairy Farmers Stadium, Townsville | attendance = 21,309 | referee = Alan Lewis (Ireland) }} {{Rugbybox | date = 2003-10-23 | home = {{Ru-rt|FIJ}} | score = 41 – 13 | away = {{Ru|JPN}} | homescore = Tries: Tuilevu (2), Ligairi (2), Vunibaka awayscore = Tries: Miller stadium = Dairy Farmers Stadium, Townsville | attendance = 17,269 | referee = Nigel Whitehouse (Wales) }} {{Rugbybox | date = 2003-10-27 | home = {{Ru-rt|JPN}} | score = 26 – 39 | away = {{Ru|USA}} | homescore = Tries: Kurihara, Ohata awayscore = Tries: Hercus, Eloff, Schubert, van Zyl, Khasigian stadium = Bluetongue Central Coast Stadium, Gosford | attendance = 19,653 | referee = Steve Walsh (New Zealand) }} 2007{{main article|2007 Rugby World Cup|2007 Rugby World Cup – Pool B}}
|date = 8 September 2007 |time = 15:45 |home = {{Ru-rt|AUS}} |score = 91 – 3 |report = Report |away = {{Ru|JPN}} |homescore = Tries: Sharpe 18' m Elsom (3) 24' c, 34' m, 41' c Ashley-Cooper 46' c Latham (2) 53' c, 72' c Barnes (2) 57' c, 75' c Mitchell (2) 59' c, 66' c Smith 62' m Freier 80+' c Con: Mortlock (7/10) Giteau (3/3) Pen: Mortlock (2/2) 10', 16' |awayscore = Pen: K. Ono (1/1) 38' |stadium = Stade de Gerland, Lyon |attendance = 40,043 |referee = Alan Lewis (Ireland) }} {{Rugbybox |date = 12 September 2007 |time = 18:00 |home = {{Ru-rt|JPN}} |score = 31 – 35 |report = Report |away = {{Ru|FIJ}} |homescore = Tries: Thompson (2) 51' c, 78' c Soma 62' m Con: Onishi (2/3) Pen: Onishi (4/4) 18', 30', 40+', 43' |awayscore = Tries: Qera (2) 36' c, 49' c Rabeni 56' m Leawere 71' c Con: Little (3/4) Pen: Little (3/3) 4', 55', 74' |stadium = Stadium de Toulouse, Toulouse |attendance = 34,500 |referee = Marius Jonker (South Africa) }} {{Rugbybox |date = 20 September 2007 |time = 21:00 |home = {{Ru-rt|WAL}} |score = 72 – 18 |report = Report |away = {{Ru|JPN}} |homescore = Tries: A. W. Jones 11' c Hook 24' c T. R. Thomas 31' c Morgan 40+' m Phillips 42' c S. Williams (2) 48' m, 80' m D. James 52' c Cooper 59' c M. Williams (2) 64' c, 74' c Con: S. Jones (5/7) Sweeney (2/4) Pen: S. Jones (1/1) 23' |awayscore = Tries: Endo 19' m Onozawa 57' c Con: Robins (1/1) Pen: Onishi (2/2) 4', 37' |stadium = Millennium Stadium, Cardiff |attendance = 35,245 |referee = Joël Jutge (France) }} {{Rugbybox |date = 25 September 2007 |time = 18:00 |home = {{Ru-rt|CAN}} |score = 12 – 12 |report = Report |away = {{Ru|JPN}} |homescore = Tries: Riordan 48' m van der Merwe 65' c Con: Pritchard (1/1) |awayscore = Tries: Endo 12' m Taira 80+' c Con: Onishi (1/2) |stadium = Stade Chaban-Delmas, Bordeaux |attendance = 33,810 |referee = Jonathan Kaplan (South Africa) }} 2011{{main article|2011 Rugby World Cup|2011 Rugby World Cup – Pool A}}Japan lost to New Zealand, Tonga and France, but managed to draw with Canada. {{2011 Rugby World Cup Pool A}}{{Rugbybox|date = 10 September 2011 |time = |home = {{Ru-rt|FRA}} |score = 47 – 21 |report = Report |away = {{Ru|JPN}} |homescore = Tries: Pierre 4' c Trinh-Duc 11' c Clerc 33' m Naller 70' c Pape 76' c Parra 81' m Con: Yachvili (4/6) Pen: Yachvili (3/3) 21', 28', 66' |awayscore = Tries: Arlidge (2) 30' m, 48' c Con: Arlidge (1/2) Pen: Arlidge (3/4) 17', 39', 57' |stadium = North Harbour Stadium, Auckland |attendance = |referee = }} {{Rugbybox |date = 16 September 2011 |time = |home = {{Ru-rt|NZ}} |score = 83 – 7 |report = Report |away = {{Ru|JPN}} |homescore = Tries: Smith 3' c Kahui (2) 15' m, 44' c Kaino 21' m Mealamu 29' c Ellis 33' c Slade 35' c Williams (2) 50' c, 78' c Toeava 55' c Hore 59' m Nonu 61' m Thomson 76' c Con: Slade (9/13) |awayscore = Tries: Onozawa 57' c Con: Williams (1/1) |stadium = Waikato Stadium, Hamilton |attendance = |referee = }} {{Rugbybox |date = 21 September 2011 |time = |home = {{Ru-rt|TGA}} |score = 31 – 18 |report = Report |away = {{Ru|JPN}} |homescore = Tries: Ma'afu 6' m Lokotui 14' c Vainikolo 53' c Con: Morath (2/3) Pen: Morath (4/4) 29', 31', 49', 67' |awayscore = Tries: Hatakeyama 13' m Leitch 25' m Tupuailai 62' m Con: Arlidge (0/3) Pen: Webb (1/1) 39' |stadium = Okara Park, Whangarei |attendance = |referee = }} {{Rugbybox |date = 27 September 2011 |time = |home = {{Ru-rt|CAN}} |score = 23 – 23 |report = Report |away = {{Ru|JPN}} |homescore = Tries: Van Der Merwe 6' c Mackenzie 43' m Monro 74' m Con: Pritchard (1/1) Monro (0/2) Pen: Monro (2/3) 63', 78' |awayscore = Tries: Horie 9' c Endo 39' c Tupuailai 62' m Con: Arlidge (2/2) Pen: Arlidge (3/3) 23', 65', 72' |stadium = McLean Park, Napier |attendance = |referee = }} 2015{{See also|2015 Rugby World Cup # Pool B}}{{2015 Rugby World Cup Pool B}}{{rugbybox|date = 19 September 2015 |time = 16:45 |home = {{ru-rt|RSA}} |score = 32–34 |report = Report |away = {{ru|JPN}} |try1 = Louw 18' c B. Du Plessis 33' m De Jager 44' c Strauss 62' c |con1 = Lambie (2/3) 19', 45' Pollard (1/1) 63' |pen1 = Lambie (1/1) 57' Pollard (1/1) 73' |try2 = Leitch 30' c Goromaru 69' c Hesketh 80' m |con2 = Goromaru (2/3) 31', 70' |pen2 = Goromaru (5/6) 8', 43', 49', 53', 60' |stadium = Brighton Community Stadium, Brighton |attendance = 29,290 |referee = Jérôme Garcès (France) }}{{rugbybox |date = 23 September 2015 |time = 14:30 |home = {{ru-rt|SCO}} |score = 45–10 |report = Report |away = {{ru|JPN}} |try1 = Hardie 48' m Bennett (2) 56' c, 69 c Seymour 64' c Russell 74' c |con1 = Laidlaw (4/5) 57', 65', 70', 75' |pen1 = Laidlaw (4/5) 3', 12', 18', 20' |try2 = Mafi 15' c |con2 = Goromaru (1/1) 16' |pen2 = Goromaru (1/3) 46' |stadium = Kingsholm, Gloucester |attendance = 14,354 |referee = John Lacey (Ireland) }}{{rugbybox |date = 3 October 2015 |time = 14:30 |home = {{ru-rt|SAM}} |score = 5–26 |report = Report |away = {{ru|JPN}} |try1 = Perez 64' m |con1 = T. Pisi (0/1) |try2 = Penalty try 24' c Yamada 40' c |con2 = Goromaru (2/2) 24', 40' |pen2 = Goromaru (4/6) 8', 34', 48', 59' |stadium = Stadium mk, Milton Keynes |attendance = 29,019 |referee = Craig Joubert (South Africa) }}{{rugbybox |date = 11 October 2015 |time = 20:00 |home = {{ru-rt|USA}} |score = 18–28 |report = Report |away = {{ru|JPN}} |try1 = Ngwenya 24' m Wyles 71' c |con1 = MacGinty (1/2) 72' |pen1 = MacGinty (2/2) 5', 55' |try2 = Matsushima 7' c Fujita 28' c Mafi 62' m |con2 = Goromaru (2/3) 9', 29' |pen2 = Goromaru (3/3) 33', 44', 77' |stadium = Kingsholm, Gloucester |attendance = 14,517 |referee = Glen Jackson (New Zealand) }} HostingAt a special IRB meeting held in Dublin on 28 July 2009, Japan was announced as the host for the 2019 Rugby World Cup.[4] List of planned stadiaIn addition to the nine venues located in Japan, one venue each from Singapore and Hong Kong have also been proposed to host five matches respectively.[5]
References
1. ^{{cite news |last=Kitson |first=Robert |date=September 19, 2015 |title=Japan beat South Africa in greatest Rugby World Cup shock ever |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/sep/19/south-africa-japan-rugby-world-cup-2015-match-report |newspaper=The Guardian |accessdate=October 31, 2015}} {{Japan national rugby union team}}{{Rugby World Cup by nation}}2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/rugbyunion/article-3241321/South-Africa-32-34-Japan-Springboks-fall-humiliating-Rugby-World-Cup-2015-defeat.html|title=Banzai! Underdogs Japan set Rugby World Cup alight with outstanding last-minute 34-32 victory against South Africa|date=19 September 2015|work=Daily Mail|accessdate=21 September 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/rugbyunion/rugby-world-cup/11876935/South-Africa-32-Japan-34-match-report-Outstanding-Japan-pull-off-the-greatest-upset-in-World-Cup-history.html|title= South Africa 32 Japan 34, match report: Outstanding Japan pull off the greatest upset in World Cup history|date=19 September 2015|work=Daily Telegraph |accessdate=21 September 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/rugby_union/8170488.stm |title=England will host 2015 World Cup |publisher=BBC |date=2009-07-28 |accessdate=2009-07-28}} 5. ^RWC 2015 /2019: 15 Main Topics & Venues of the Bid of Japan, Japan Rugby Football Union 2 : Japan national rugby union team|Rugby World Cup by nation |
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