“Japanese submarine I-28”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Japanese submarine I-28

释义

Design and description
Construction and career
Notes
References

{{Infobox ship image

Ship image=

Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career

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Ship country=Empire of Japan

Japan|naval}}

Ship name= I-28

Ship ordered=

Ship builder=

Ship laid down=

Ship launched=

Ship commissioned=6 February 1942

Ship in service=

Ship struck=

Ship fate=Sunk, 17 May 1942

Ship status=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

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Header caption=

Ship class=Type B1 submarine

2589|LT|t|0|disp=flip}} surfaced

{{Convert|3654|LT|t|0|disp=flip}} submerged

108.7|m|ftin|abbr=on}} overall

9.3|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

5.1|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

12400|bhp|lk=in|abbr=on}} (diesel)

{{convert|2000|hp|abbr=on}} (electric motor)

Ship propulsion=*Diesel-electric

1 × diesel engine
1 × electric motor

23.5|kn|lk=in}} surfaced

{{convert|8|kn}} submerged

14000|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|16|kn}} surfaced

{{convert|96|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|3|kn}} submerged

Ship crew=94

100|m|ft|abbr=on}}

533|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes

1 × {{convert|14|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} deck gun
2 × single {{convert|25|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} Type 96 anti-aircraft guns

Ship aircraft=1 × floatplane

Ship aircraft facilities=1 × catapult

Ship notes=
}}

The Japanese submarine I-28 was one of 20 Type B cruiser submarines of the B1 sub-class built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the 1940s.

Design and description

The Type B submarines were derived from the earlier KD6 sub-class of the {{Sclass-|Kaidai|submarine|4}} and were equipped with an aircraft to enhance their scouting ability. They displaced {{Convert|2589|LT|t|0|disp=flip}} surfaced and {{Convert|3654|LT|t|0|disp=flip}} submerged. The submarines were {{convert|108.7|m|ftin|sp=us}} long, had a beam of {{convert|9.3|m|ftin|sp=us}} and a draft of {{convert|5.1|m|ftin|sp=us}}. They had a diving depth of {{convert|100|m|ft|sp=us}}.^[1]

For surface running, the boats were powered by two {{convert|6200|bhp|lk=in|0|adj=on}} diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a {{convert|1000|hp|0|adj=on}} electric motor. They could reach {{convert|23.6|kn|lk=in}} on the surface and {{convert|8|kn}} underwater.^[2] On the surface, the B1s had a range of {{convert|14000|nmi|lk=in}} at {{convert|16|kn}}; submerged, they had a range of {{convert|96|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|3|kn}}.^[3]

The boats were armed with six internal bow {{convert|53.3|cm|in|1|abbr=on|sp=us}} torpedo tubes and carried a total of 17 torpedoes. They were also armed with a single {{convert|140|mm|in|abbr=on}}/40 deck gun and two single mounts for {{convert|25|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} Type 96 anti-aircraft guns.^[3] In the Type Bs, the aircraft hangar was faired into the base of the conning tower. A single catapult was positioned on the forward deck.^[3]

Construction and career

I-28 was commissioned at Kobe, Japan on February 6, 1942. The submarine participated in the Battle of the Coral Sea in May 1942. Returning to base at Truk in the central Pacific, I-28 was torpedoed and sunk with all hands (88 officers and men) by the United States Navy submarine {{USS|Tautog|SS-199|2}} at {{coord|06|30|N|152|00|E|display=title, inline}} on 17 May 1942.

Notes

1. ^Bagnasco, p. 189
2. ^Chesneau, p. 200
3. ^¹²Carpenter & Dorr, p. 102

References

{{cite book|last=Bagnasco |first=Erminio |title=Submarines of World War Two |year=1977 |publisher=Naval Institute Press |location=Annapolis, Maryland |isbn=0-87021-962-6}}
{{cite book|last1=Boyd|first1=Carl|last2=Yoshida|first2=Akikiko|title=The Japanese Submarine Force and World War II|date=2002|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|isbn=1-55750-015-0|lastauthoramp=y}}
{{cite book|last1=Carpenter|first1=Dorr B.|last2=Polmar|first2=Norman|title=Submarines of the Imperial Japanese Navy 1904–1945|year=1986|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=London|isbn=0-85177-396-6|lastauthoramp=y}}
{{cite book|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946|editor1-last=Chesneau|editor1-first=Roger|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=Greenwich, UK|year=1980|isbn=0-85177-146-7}}
{{cite book|last=Hashimoto|first=Mochitsura|others=Colegrave, E.H.M. (translator)|title=Sunk: The Story of the Japanese Submarine Fleet 1942 – 1945|publisher=Cassell and Company|location=London|year=1954|id=ASIN B000QSM3L0}}
{{cite book|last=Stille|first=Mark|title=Imperial Japanese Navy Submarines 1941-45| series =New Vanguard|volume=135|year=2007|publisher=Osprey Publishing|location=Botley, Oxford, UK|isbn=978-1-84603-090-1}}

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