| 词条 | Júlio Prestes |
| 释义 |
|name = Júlio Prestes |image = Retrato Júlio Prestes.jpg |imagesize = 222px |caption = |order = |office = President of Brazil |term_label = |term = Did not take office{{efn|Júlio Prestes, elected on 1 March 1930, never took office due to the 1930 coup that deposed his predecessor Washington Luís.}} |vicepresident = Vital Soares |predecessor = Washington Luís |successor = Military Junta of 1930 |order1 = 13th President of São Paulo |term_start1 = July 14, 1927 |term_end1 = May 21, 1930 |vicepresident1 = Heitor Teixeira Penteado |predecessor1 = Carlos de Campos |successor1 = Heitor Teixeira Penteado |office2 = Federal Deputy for São Paulo |term_start2 = May 3, 1923 |term_end2 = July 13, 1927 |office3 = State Deputy of São Paulo |term_start3 = April 7, 1909 |term_end3 = April 7, 1923 |birth_name = Júlio Prestes de Albuquerque |birth_date = March 15, 1882 |birth_place = Itapetininga, São Paulo, Empire of Brazil |death_date = {{Death date and age|1946|2|9|1882|3|15}} |death_place = São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil |constituency = |party = Republican Party of São Paulo |spouse = |children = |profession = |religion = |signature = Júlio Prestes signature.svg |footnotes = }} Júlio Prestes de Albuquerque ({{IPA-pt|ˈʒulju ˈpɾɛstʃiz dʒi awbuˈkɛɾki}}; March 15, 1882 – February 9, 1946) was a Brazilian poet, lawyer and politician. He was the last elected President of Brazil of the period known as República Velha, but never took office because the government was overthrown in the Revolution of 1930. Júlio Prestes was the only politician who was elected President of Brazil to be impeded of taking office. He was the last person born in São Paulo to be elected President of Brazil until the election of Jair Bolsonaro in 2018. On June 23, 1930 he became the second Brazilian person to be covered on the Time magazine.[1] Early careerPrestes graduated with a Law degree from the Law School of São Paulo in 1906 (today's Faculty of Law of the University of São Paulo). He married with Alice Viana Prestes, and had three children with her. He started his political career in 1909, when he was elected State Representative in São Paulo by the Republican Party of São Paulo (PRP). He was reelected several times until 1923, defending the public employee in São Paulo. As a State representative, he introduced legislation that created the Court of Auditors of São Paulo and the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnology of University of São Paulo. He was the author of the law that incorporated the Sorocabana Railroad to the São Paulo State patrimony. In Revolution of 1924, he fought on the Coluna Sul, with Ataliba Leonel and Washington Luís, expelling the rebels of the region of Sorocaba. {{S-start}}{{s-gov}}{{Succession box|title=Governor of São Paulo|years=1927–1930|before=Carlos de Campos|after=Pedro Manuel de Toledo}}{{Succession box|title=President-elect of Brazil|years=1930|before=Washington Luís|after=Military Junta of 1930}}{{S-end}}{{SãoPauloGovernors}}{{Presidents_of_Brazil}}{{Authority control}}Notes{{Notelist}}References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19300623,00.html |publisher=Time.com|title=Júlio Prestes na capa da revista americana Time|language=English|author= |work=|date= |access-date=}} External links
8 : 1882 births|1946 deaths|People from São Paulo (state)|Governors of São Paulo (state)|Presidents of Brazil|University of São Paulo alumni|Brazilian people of Portuguese descent|Brazilian Freemasons |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。