| 词条 | Jasminum abyssinicum |
| 释义 |
|name = Forest jasmine |genus = Jasminum |species = abyssinicum |authority = Hochst. ex DC. |synonyms =
|synonyms_ref = [1] }} Jasminium abyssinicum (forest jasmine) is a species of jasmine, in the family Oleaceae. Jasminum abyssinicum is a strong to slender woody climber in high-altitude montane forests, climbing into the forest canopy which stems that can be robust up to 13 cm in diameter. The leaves are opposite, trifoliolate; leaflets are broadly ovate with a distinct driptip, dark glossy green above, hairless except for pockets of hairs in the axils of the leaves. The flowers are produced at the ends twigs or in axils of leaves. The flowers are white, tinged with pink on the outside, sweetly scented with a corolla with 5 or sometimes 6 elliptic lobes. The fruits are a single- or bi-lobed berry 7 mm long, fleshy, glossy black.[2]Jasminum abyssinicum is native to Africa from Ethiopia to KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.[3] It has been reported from Burundi, Cameroon, Rwanda, Congo-Kinshasa, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Natal and Transvaal.[4]The Maasai people of Kenya use this plant as a medicinal remedy for wounds.[5] It is also used as a traditional treatment for the parasitic nematode Hemonchus contortus in sheep.[6] Etymology'Jasminum' is a Latinized form of the Arabic word, 'yasemin' for sweetly scented plants.[7] References1. ^{{citation|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-351838|title=The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species|accessdate=13 December 2015}} {{refbegin}}{{refend}}2. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/163267#page/319/mode/1up Hochst. ex DC. 1844. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 8: 311, Jasminum abyssinicum] 3. ^Flora of Zimbabwe 4. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Jasminium abyssinicum 5. ^Bussmann, R. W., et al. (2006). [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1475560/ Plant use of the Maasai of Sekenani Valley, Maasai Mara, Kenya.] J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 2 22. 6. ^Komen, C., et al. (2005). Efficacy of Jasminum abyssinicum treatment against Hemonchus contortus in sheep. Afr J Trad CAM 2:3 264-68. 7. ^Gledhill, David (2008). "The Names of Plants". Cambridge University Press. {{ISBN|9780521866453}} (hardback), {{ISBN|9780521685535}} (paperback). pp 220 External links
14 : Jasminum|Flora of Burundi|Flora of Cameroon|Flora of Rwanda|Flora of Eritrea|Flora of Ethiopia|Flora of Kenya|Flora of Uganda|Flora of Malawi|Flora of Mozambique|Flora of Zambia|Flora of Zimbabwe|Flora of South Africa|Plants described in 1844 |
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