| 释义 |
- Change of era
- Events of the Jōgen era
- Notes
- References
- External links
{{History of Japan |image=Shoso-in.jpg |caption=Shōsōin}}{{nihongo|Jōgen|承元}} was a Japanese era name (年号, nengō, lit. year name) after Ken'ei and before Kenryaku. This period spanned the years from October 1207 through March 1211.[1] The reigning emperors were {{nihongo|Tsuchimikado-tennō|土御門天皇}} and {{nihongo|Juntoku-tennō|順徳天皇}}.[2]Change of era- 1207 {{nihongo|Jōgen gannen|承元元年}}; 1207: The new era name was created to mark an event or a number of events. The previous era ended and a new one commenced in Ken'ei 2, on the 25th day of the 10th month of 1207.[3]
Events of the Jōgen era- 1208 (Jōgen 2, 6th month): The emperor went to the Kumano Sanzan Shrine.[4]
- 1210 (Jōgen 4, 5th month): The emperor returned to the Kumano Shrine.[5]
- 1210 (Jōgen 4, 6th month): The emperor accepted Hideyasu, prince of Kazusa, as part of the court.[5]
- 1210 (Jōgen 4, 8th month): The emperor visited the Kasuga Shrine.[5]
- 1210 (Jōgen 4, 9th month): A comet with a very long tail appeared in the night sky.[5]
- 1210 (Jōgen 4, 25th day of the 11th month): In the 12th year of Tsuchimikado-tennō 's reign (土御門天皇12年), the emperor abdicated for no particular reason; and the succession (senso) was received by his younger brother, the second son of the former-Emperor Go-Toba. Shortly thereafter, Emperor Juntoku is said to have acceded to the throne (sokui).[6]
Notes1. ^Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Jōgen" in [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA429&dq= Japan encyclopedia, p. 429;] n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see [https://archive.is/20120524174828/http://dispatch.opac.ddb.de/DB=4.1/PPN?PPN=128842709 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File].
2. ^Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, pp. 221-231; Brown, Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, p. 340; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki, pp. 220-221.
3. ^Brown, p. 340.
4. ^Titsingh, p. 229.
5. ^1 2 3 Titsingh, p. 230.
6. ^Titsingh, p. 230; Brown, p. 341; Varley, p. 44; a distinct act of senso is unrecognized prior to Emperor Tenji; and all sovereigns except Jitō, Yōzei, Go-Toba, and Fushimi have senso and sokui in the same year until the reign of Emperor Go-Murakami.
References- Brown, Delmer and Ichiro Ishida. (1979). The Future and the Past: a translation and study of the 'Gukanshō', an interpretative history of Japan written in 1219. Berkeley: University of California Press. {{ISBN|978-0-520-03460-0}}; OCLC 5145872
- Kitagawa, Hiroshi and Bruce T. Tsuchida, eds. (1975). The Tale of the Heike. Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press. {{ISBN|9784130870245}}; {{ISBN|9784130870238}}; {{ISBN|9780860081883}}; {{ISBN|9780860081890}}; OCLC 193064639
- Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&client=firefox-a Japan encyclopedia.] Cambridge: Harvard University Press. {{ISBN|978-0-674-01753-5}}; OCLC 58053128
- Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Odai Ichiran; ou, [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran Annales des empereurs du Japon.] Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691
- Varley, H. Paul. (1980). A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa. New York: Columbia University Press. {{ISBN|9780231049405}}; OCLC 6042764
External links- National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
{{s-start}}{{succession box
| before =Ken'ei
| title = Era or nengō
Jōgen
| after =Kenryaku
| years = 1207–1211
}}{{s-end}}{{Japanese era name}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Jogen (Kamakura period)}} 4 : Japanese eras|Kamakura period|1200s in Japan|1210s in Japan |