“Javier Vazquez (fighter)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Luis Javier Vazquez (born April 27, 1976) is a retired Cuban-American mixed martial artist. A professional from 1998 until 2011, he competed for the UFC, WEC, Shooto, ShoXC, EliteXC, and King of the Cage. He is the former King of the Cage Lightweight Champion.

Early life

Born in Santiago, Cuba, on April 27, 1976, Javier Vazquez came to the United States at the age of four. He grew up in El Monte, California, and started wrestling as a sophomore at Arroyo High School at the age of 15. In 1994, he placed 3rd at the CIF wrestling tournament and continued his stellar high school career by placing 4th in the Southern Section Masters tournament. He was just one match away from placing in the high school state wrestling championships, ending up in the top 12 in the state at 130 lbs. He was voted team captain in both his junior and senior years. He continued his wrestling career at Mt. San Antonio College where he again proved himself to be one of "the best of the best" by finishing 7th in the state and being voted team captain for his leadership on and off the mat.^[2]

In 1997, Vazquez started learning jiu-jitsu with the renownedCarlson Gracie Team. He competed in every jiu-jitsu and submission tournament he could and eventually found himself participating in mixed martial arts (MMA). His first no-holds-barred matches were at Neutral Grounds 5 in 1998. Several more fights in smaller venues followed, and he then took time off from fighting to train and compete in jiu-jitsu. After only five years of training, he earned his black belt from the Carlson Gracie Team.^[2] In 2005, Vazquez won the North American trials for the ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship, but dropped out before competition due to a groin injury.

MMA career

Early career

In December 2009, Vazquez was named the "most inspirational performance of the decade" in MMA by Sports Illustrated magazine for his fight against Alberto Crane where he fought three rounds with a torn ACL. He went on to fight for Elite XC and was able to break free from his contract before the company folded. He signed to fight against LC Davis at Trilogy, but the event folded 10 days before the fight was supposed to take place.

World Extreme Cagefighting

Vazquez then signed with WEC and made his promotional debut against Davis at WEC 42, In a major upset, Vazquez lost a controversial split decision to Davis. Vazquez rebounded quickly as he replaced an injured Mark Hominick against Deividas Taurosevicius at WEC 43 but lost another split decision.

Vazquez faced and defeated former UFC Lightweight Champion and former WEC featherweight title challenger Jens Pulver via armbar on March 6, 2010, at WEC 47.^[3] He defeated decorated grappler Mackens Semerzier via second round submission on August 18, 2010, at WEC 50.^[4] Vazquez was defeated by Chad Mendes via unanimous decision on November 11, 2010, at WEC 52.^[5]

Ultimate Fighting Championship

In October 2010, WEC merged with the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). As part of the merger, all WEC fighters were transferred to the UFC.^[6] Vazquez defeated The Ultimate Fighter 2 winner and former lightweight title contender Joe Stevenson via unanimous decision on June 26, 2011, at UFC on Versus 4.^[7]

On January 13, 2013, Vazquez announced on Sherdog Radio Network's Rewind show that he has officially retired from MMA competition.^[8]

Personal life

On June 22, 2005, Vazquez married Rose Gracie, the daughter of Rorion Gracie and granddaughter of Helio Gracie. Rose is the creator and main force behind the submission only movement in jiu-jitsu referred to as subonly.{{Citation needed|date=June 2017}} She hosts several jiu-jitsu competitions throughout the year through her organization, Gracie Tournaments. Gracie has been very outspoken about jiu-jitsu's current rule set problems and has pressured other members of the community to make changes in the sport. Rose and her sister Riane are the only members of the Gracie Family that have both parents being in the Gracie family. Vazquez and Gracie have two daughters. They co-owned and co-operated a Gracie Jiu-Jitsu facility in Rancho Cucamonga, California.^[2] Vazquez and Rose separated in February 2017

In mid-2017, Vazquez was diagnosed with colon cancer.^[9] Subsequently, he had a tumor removed from his intestines but as of August 2017, and he is not doing chemotherapy treatment.^[9]

Instructor lineage

Mitsuyo "Count Koma" Maeda → Carlos Gracie, Sr. → Carlson Gracie, Sr. → Rodrigo Medeiros → Javier Vazquez

Championships and accomplishments

Mixed martial arts record

References

1. ^Rodrigo Medeiros BJJ Revolution Team Black Belts. URL accessed on September 26, 2010.
2. ^¹²Javier Vazquez Biography {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100323144334/http://www.javiervazquez.tv/ |date=2010-03-23 }}. URL accessed on March 21, 2010.
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://mmajunkie.com/news/17377/jens-pulver-vs-javier-vazquez-in-the-works-for-wec-47-in-march.mma |title=Jens Pulver vs. Javier Vazquez in the works for WEC 47 in March |publisher=MMAJunkie.com |accessdate=2009-12-31 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100102003849/http://mmajunkie.com/news/17377/jens-pulver-vs-javier-vazquez-in-the-works-for-wec-47-in-march.mma |archivedate=2010-01-02 |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://mmajunkie.com/news/19668/javier-vazquez-vs-mackens-semerzier-in-the-works-for-wec-50-prelims.mma |title=Javier Vazquez vs. Mackens Semerzier added to WEC 50 prelims |publisher=mmajunkie.com |date=2010-06-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100627202304/http://mmajunkie.com/news/19668/javier-vazquez-vs-mackens-semerzier-in-the-works-for-wec-50-prelims.mma |archivedate=2010-06-27 |df= }}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://mmajunkie.com/news/20720/wec-52-additions-include-bowles-fabiano-mendes-vazquez-grispi-koch.mma |title=WEC 52 additions include Mendes-Vazquez |publisher=MMAjunkie.com |date=2010-09-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100922153841/http://mmajunkie.com/news/20720/wec-52-additions-include-bowles-fabiano-mendes-vazquez-grispi-koch.mma |archivedate=2010-09-22 |df= }}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://mmajunkie.com/news/21189/ufc-and-wec-set-to-merge-in-2011-events-to-air-on-versus-and-spike-tv.mma |title=UFC and WEC set to merge in 2011; events to air on Versus and Spike TV |publisher=mmajunkie.com |date=October 28, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120525095952/http://mmajunkie.com/news/21189/ufc-and-wec-set-to-merge-in-2011-events-to-air-on-versus-and-spike-tv.mma |archivedate=May 25, 2012 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://mmajunkie.com/news/23106/joe-stevenson-heads-to-featherweight-meets-javier-vazquez-at-ufc-on-versus-4.mma|title=Joe Stevenson heads to featherweight, meets Javier Vazquez at UFC on Versus 4|publisher=mmajunkie.com|date=April 4, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110406190132/http://mmajunkie.com/news/23106/joe-stevenson-heads-to-featherweight-meets-javier-vazquez-at-ufc-on-versus-4.mma|archivedate=April 6, 2011|df=}}
8. ^http://www.sherdog.com/news/news/With-Fights-Still-Left-on-UFC-Contract-Javier-Showtime-Vazquez-Officially-Announces-Retirement-49007
9. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://mmajunkie.com/2017/08/gofundme-launched-for-ufcwec-veteran-javier-vazquez-after-colon-cancer-diagnosis|title=GoFundMe launched for UFC/WEC veteran Javier Vazquez after colon cancer diagnosis|publisher=mmajunkie.com|author=Mike Bohn|date=2017-08-13}}