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词条 Kabir Kuh
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox mountain
| name = Kabir Kuh
| other_name =
| photo =
| native_name = کبیرکوه
| native_name_lang = fa
| photo_size =
| photo_alt =
| photo_caption =
| map_image = Kabir Kuh Mountains.png
| map_alt = Kabir Kuh ranges topographic map
| map_caption = Relief of the Kabir Kuh range (outlined in green)
| map_size = 250
| location = Lurestan and Ilam Province
| coordinates = {{coord|33|13|16|N|47|06|18|E|type:mountain_region:IR_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| elevation =
| elevation_m = 2,790
| elevation_ft =
| elevation_ref =[1]
| prominence =
| prominence_m =
| prominence_ft =
| prominence_ref =
| isolation =
| isolation_km =
| isolation_mi =
| isolation_ref =
| parent_peak =
| listing =
| translation = The Great Mountain
| language = en
| pronunciation =
| range =
| topo =
| grid_ref_UK =
| grid_ref_Ireland =
| range_coordinates =
| type = Mountain range
| age =
| volcanic_arc =
| volcanic_belt =
| volcanic_field =
| volcanic_arc/belt =
| last_eruption =
| first_ascent =
| easiest_route =
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| child =
| embedded =
}}Kabir Kuh ({{lang-fa|کبیرکوه}}; Kurdish: کڤەر -Kiver) is one of the long ranges of the Zagros Mountains near the border of Lurestan and Ilam Provinces in Ilam province, Iran.[2] Covering an area of {{Convert|9500|km2|abbr = on}}, Kabir Kuh stretches {{convert|175|km|abbr=on}} in length and {{convert|48-80|km|abbr=on}} in width along the Zagros Mountains in the Northwest-Southeast direction. It begins about {{convert|20|km|abbr=on}} south of Ilam and stretches down to the vicinity of Andimeshk in Khuzestan. Made mainly by Cretaceous sedimentary rocks,[3] the Kabir Kuh range consists of a large number of mountains, including Shah Ahmad, Tabriz, Kaleh-bad, Filman, Damaghey-e Anar, Rivasan, Puneh, Sabzkhani, Zarrin, Golgol that are covered by snow and ice all year round. Its highest peak is Kan Seifi with {{convert|3050|m|abbr=on}} elevation, {{convert|50|km|abbr=on}} south of Ilam. Kabir Kuh runs along the Seymareh river, which becomes Karkheh when joins the Kashkan river before reaching the border of Ilam province and Khuzestan province. Kabir Kuh divides the mountainous region in western Iran into two regions generally referred as Piškuh (eastern side) and Poštkuh (western side), the latter virtually coinciding with Ilam.[4][5][6]

The eastern side is dominated by steep slopes where water and wooded valleys abound. The western side is, however, quite dry but rich in oil reservoirs and underground resources.[6]

References

1. ^ʿAbbās Jaʿfari, Gitāšenāsi-e irān, 3 vols., I, Kuhhā-ye Irān; II, Rudhā va rud-nāma-ye Irān; III, Dāʾerat-al-maʾāref-e joḡrāfiāʾi-e Irān, 2nd ed., Tehran, 1999-2005.
2. ^Microsoft Encarta World Atlas, 2001, Microsoft Corporation
3. ^Geological Map of Iran, National Geoscience Database of Iran, www.ngdir.ir
4. ^{{cite web|last1=Majdodin|first1=Keyvani|title=Kabir-kuh|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kabir-kuh|website=IranicaOnline|publisher=Encyclopædia Iranica 2015|accessdate=19 September 2015|date=September 15, 2009}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=منطقه حفاظت شده کبیر کوه ، ایلام|url=http://www.irandeserts.com/content/درگاه_کویر/مناطق_تحت_حفاظت/کبیر_کوه_،_ایلام.htm|website=کویرها و بیابان‌های ایران|publisher=کویرها و بیابان‌های ایران|accessdate=19 September 2015|language=Persian}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=کبیرکوه|url=http://seeiran.ir/کبیرکوه/|website=سیری در ایران|publisher=سیری در ایران|accessdate=19 September 2015|language=Persian}}
{{Ilam-geo-stub}}

2 : Landforms of Ilam Province|Mountain ranges of Iran

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