| 词条 | Jean Baptiste Paulin Trolard |
| 释义 |
|name = Jean Baptiste Paulin Trolard |image = Trolard CIPH0082.jpg |image_size = 192px |caption = |birth_name = Jean Baptiste Paulin Trolard |birth_date = 27 November 1842 |birth_place = Sedan, Ardennes |death_date = 13 April 1910 |death_place = Algiers |death_cause = |resting_place = |resting_place_coordinates = |residence = |nationality = |other_names = |known_for = |education = |employer = |occupation = anatomist |home_town = |title = |salary = |networth = |height = |weight = |term = |predecessor = |successor = |party = |boards = |religion = |spouse = |partner = |children = |parents = |relatives = |signature = |website = |footnotes = }}Jean Baptiste Paulin Trolard (27 November 1842 in Sedan, Ardennes – 13 April 1910) was an anatomist known for his work on the anastomotic veins of the cerebral circulation. The "vein of Trolard" (the superior anastomotic vein) was named after him.[1] He studied medicine at the Algiers Preparatory College of Medicine, afterwards working as a municipal physician in Saint Eugène, a suburb of Algiers. In 1861, he began work as an anatomy prosector at the college. From 1869 to 1910, he was a professor of anatomy at the Mustapha Pacha hospital Algiers.[2] Known for his work against contagious diseases and epidemics, he was a proponent of free vaccinations for all indigent peoples. With Henri Soulié, he was co-founder of the Institut Pasteur in Algeria. In 1882, he founded the La Ligue de Reboisement in an effort to promote reforestation and prevent the deforestation of Algeria for the sake of creating pastureland.[2] References
|last=Loukas |first=Marios |author2=Shea Misha |author3=Shea Cory |author4=Lutter-Hoppenheim Martine |author5=Zand Paula |author6=Tubbs R Shane |author7=Cohen-Gadol Aaron A |date=Jun 2010 |title=Jean Baptiste Paulin Trolard (1842-1910): his life and contributions to neuroanatomy |journal=J. Neurosurg. |volume=112 |issue=6 |pages=1192–6 |publisher= |location = United States| issn = | pmid = 19780648 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | doi = 10.3171/2009.8.JNS09818 | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote =
|last=Le Minor |first=Jean-Marie |authorlink= |title=The anatomists in Algiers during the French colonial period (1830-1962) |journal=Hist Sci Med |volume=39 |issue=4 |pages=385–96 |publisher= |location = France| issn = 0440-8888| pmid = 17162936 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = French| format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote = 1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=0FRfRejFKUoC&pg=PT1162&lpg=PT1162&dq=%22vein+of+Trolard%22+%22Jean+Baptiste%22&source=bl&ots=ztkhI1cJ9q&sig=RvUTnECtaOwXLVm_HGSCZ6hX7hA&hl=en&sa=X&ei=6cbkUvuFBMyGogTT7IHACg&ved=0CD4Q6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=%22vein%20of%20Trolard%22%20%22Jean%20Baptiste%22&f=false Google Books] Issues in Neurological Surgery and Specialties: 2011 Edition {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Trolard, Jean Baptiste Paulin}}{{France-med-bio-stub}}2. ^1 Jean Baptiste Paulin Trolard (1842–1910): his life and contributions to neuroanatomy J Neurosurg 112:1192–1196, 2010. 4 : 1842 births|1910 deaths|Algerian anatomists|People from Sedan, Ardennes |
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