词条 | Kaikyō Line |
释义 |
The {{Nihongo|Kaikyō Line|海峡線|Kaikyō-sen}} is an 87.8-kilometer long railway line operated mainly by the Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido). The line connects Naka-Oguni Station in Sotogahama, Aomori, through the Seikan Tunnel between Honshu and Hokkaido, to Kikonai Station in Kikonai, Hokkaido. Two stations on the Tsugaru-Kaikyō Line, Tappi-Kaitei Station and Yoshioka-Kaitei Station (both closed since 2014), were inside the tunnel. FacilitiesThe approximately 82 km section of concrete-slab track-bed was built to accommodate the Hokkaido Shinkansen, and is dual gauge, with both narrow (national standard) 1,067 mm gauge and 1,435 mm gauge track. As all regular passenger services are Shinkansen, the Kaikyō Line is normally used only by freight trains. The line was originally electrified at 20 kV AC (50 Hz) and was changed in 2016 to the Shinkansen-standard 25 kV AC (50 Hz).[1] To comply with freight operations, JR Freight introduced Class EH800 dual-voltage locomotives. Stations
HistoryThe line was opened on 13 March 1988 in conjunction with the opening of the Seikan Tunnel. Originally the line ran both freight and passenger trains; the latter included daytime limited express Hakuchō and night train Hokutosei. Three of the stations on the Kaikyō Line, Tappi-Kaitei, Yoshioka-Kaitei, and Shiriuchi, were closed on 15 March 2014 due to construction work connected with the Hokkaido Shinkansen, which opened on 26 March 2016.[2] From that time, all passenger services through the line were discontinued. See also
ReferencesThis article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia 1. ^{{Cite news |date=22 March 2016 |url=http://mainichi.jp/articles/20160322/k00/00e/040/137000c |title=青函トンネル:新幹線対応 電圧アップ2万5000Vに |language=Japanese |trans-title= Seikan Tunnel voltage raised to 25000 volts for Shinkansen compatibility |newspaper=Mainichi Shimbun |publisher=The Mainichi Newspapers |accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160322164631/http://mainichi.jp/articles/20160322/k00/00e/040/137000c|archivedate=22 March 2016}} {{Hokkaidō transit}}{{Coord missing|Japan}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kaikyo Line}}2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.jrhokkaido.co.jp/press/2013/130913-1.pdf |script-title=ja:駅の営業終了について|trans-title= Station closure details|date= 13 September 2013|work= News release|publisher= Hokkaido Railway Company|location= Japan|language= Japanese|format= pdf|archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= 18 September 2013}} 4 : Lines of Hokkaido Railway Company|Tsugaru-Kaikyō Line|1067 mm gauge railways in Japan|Seikan Tunnel |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。