| 词条 | Jeff Sarwer |
| 释义 |
|name = Jeff Sarwer |image= JeffSarwer.jpg |caption= Jeff Sarwer, Canada Day, 1988 |birthname = Jeffrey William Sarwer |speaks = English, French, Dutch, German, Polish, and a little Finnish |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1978|5|14}} |birth_place = Kingston, Ontario, Canada |worldchampion = Boys under 10, Puerto Rico, 1986 }}Jeff Sarwer (born May 14, 1978) is a Canadian Finnish (dual citizenship) former child chess prodigy whose charismatic personality and chess talent made him a well-known media figure. His chess career and his family's unconventional lifestyle were the subjects of many articles and TV shows.[1] Sarwer's attacking playing style was often compared to Bobby Fischer, and a tournament game drawn against him by another young chess player, Joshua Waitzkin, was the inspiration for the climax in the film Searching for Bobby Fischer. Sarwer won the under-10 World Youth Chess Championship in Puerto Rico in 1986 representing Canada. When Sarwer was 8, he was believed by many to be one of the strongest prodigies in the history of the game. Allen Kaufman, head of the American Chess Foundation, said, "Jeff at 9 is stronger than Bobby was at 11." Bruce Pandolfini said, "Of the several thousand kids I've taught, Jeff is certainly the most amazing young player I've ever seen." Early careerBorn in Kingston, Ontario to a Finnish mother and a Canadian father,[2] Sarwer learned the rules of chess at the age of 4 from his 6-year-old sister, Julia, and at age of 6 started to play at the Manhattan Chess Club, which was one of the most prestigious chess clubs in the world at the time. Bruce Pandolfini was the manager of the club, and being impressed with them gave him and his sister free life memberships, which were usually reserved for grandmasters. Sarwer used to entertain large crowds by playing 40 people at the same time known as simultaneous chess, every Canada Day from the age of 7 on Parliament Hill in Ottawa. He also used to show up and play speed chess at Washington Square Park in New York City, where large numbers of people gathered to watch his games. Media lifeAt the age of 7, Sarwer 's enthusiasm for the game caught the attention of Grandmaster Edmar Mednis and he invited him to analyze the 1986 World Championship Match between Kasparov-Karpov on PBS. Sarwer and his sister Julia (who was also a world champion for girls under 10) continued to do this for the rematch in 1987 as well. After this Jeff and Julia became well known in media circles and appeared on various talk shows and were the subject of a documentary. Magazines such as GQ and Sports Illustrated wrote articles about Sarwer and his family, often highlighting their bizarre lifestyle and questioning his safety and chess career under his father's care. Vanity Fair articleJeff's father did not allow him to continue his chess career when it became apparent that he would not be able to keep full control over Jeff's life. He moved the family away from New York City and ran into trouble with The Children's Aid Society of Ontario. A featured article in Vanity Fair magazine by John Colapinto detailed child abuse of Jeff and Julia and prompted the C.A.S. to take him and his sister into protective custody. Jeff and Julia ran away from the C.A.S. back to their father and hid out from authorities in order to not be taken away into custody again. The Sarwers lived in various countries and got used to living an anonymous lifestyle. Searching For Bobby Fischer{{algebraic notation|pos=secright}}In 1993 the film Searching for Bobby Fischer was released and Jeff Sarwer's character was portrayed as "Jonathan Poe". In the film's final game, Poe declined the offer of a draw and eventually lost. In reality, Sarwer declined the draw offer by Josh Waitzkin, but the game ended in a draw (because of insufficient material) a few moves later. Under tournament tie-breaking rules, Waitzkin was determined to have played more challenging opponents during the overall competition and was awarded first place, but they were declared US Primary School co-champions. At the time that the game was played, Sarwer was 7 and Waitzkin 9 years old. Sarwer vs. Waitzkin, 1986 ResurfacingAfter he disappeared at a very young age, many people thought Sarwer would not be seen playing chess again. In September 2007 he resurfaced to the chess scene, apparently without training and entered a 30-minute semi-rapid tournament at Malbork castle in Poland. He finished in third place with a score of 7/9 in a group of 86 players including four grandmasters. Since he had no active chess rating, he was given a provisional Elo rating of 2250 FIDE but seemed to perform above that level. In January 2010 Sarwer gave a long interview to Chess Life Online detailing his experiences from that tournament and talking about his current life in Europe. In August 2010, Sarwer was profiled in the Sunday Times Magazine talking about his father's methods, his chess career and his reappearance in public. Sarwer says that if he decided to make chess a priority, he would do so to become a grandmaster. "It would require at least two years of dedicated hardcore study and practice," he said, "especially in regards to opening preparation" for him to achieve that goal.[4] In summer 2015 Sarwer participated in VI Shakkinet tournament in Finland.[4] Sarwer scored 5/9, which was enough for IM-norm. PokerSince December 2008, Sarwer has been playing on the European Poker Tour.[5] He has had two final table appearances and earned about $500,000.[6] In February 2010, Bluff Europe magazine ran a featured article about him and his new poker career.[7] He is represented by the player agency Poker Icons. Radio interviewSarwer was the subject of BBC World Service's programmeThe Interview on December 19, 2010, in which he candidly recounted his life and his childhood experiences and his relationship with his abusive father. He also spoke of successful years in United States real estate in his 20s and his current success on the professional poker circuit in Europe in his 30s.[8] References1. ^http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessuser?user=jeff+sarwer 2. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20140112101607/http://www.pokerista.net/puoliksi-suomalainen-jeff-sarwer-shakkia-ja-pokeria/ Puoliksi suomalainen Jeff Sarwer – shakkia ja pokeria] (archived) {{fi icon}} Pokerista 3. ^Sarwer vs. Waitzkin Chessgames.com 4. ^http://www.chess-results.com/tnr176452.aspx?lan=18&art=4&wi=821 5. ^{{cite web|title=All The Faces Of Jeff Sarwer|url=http://www.johnnybet.com/all-the-faces-of-jeff-sarwer|website=JohnnyBet.com|accessdate=11 September 2015}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.cardplayer.com/poker-news/10384-a-poker-life-jeff-sarwer|title= A Poker Life -- Jeff Sarwer: Former Chess Prodigy Tells His Extraordinary Story|last=Pempus|first=Brian|publisher=Cardplayer Magazine|date= December 19, 2010|accessdate=December 20, 2010|work=Cardplayer.com}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bluffeurope.com/interview/en/The-next-big-thing-Jeff-Sarwer-by-Stephen-Bartley_6594.aspx|title= The next big thing: Jeff Sarwer|last=Bartley|first=Stephen|publisher=Bluff Europe Magazine|date= February 3, 2010|accessdate=December 25, 2010|work=BluffEurope.com}} 8. ^http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p00cdz33 External links{{Commons category|Jeff Sarwer}}
8 : 1978 births|Canadian chess players|Canadian poker players|Living people|Sportspeople from Kingston, Ontario|World Youth Chess Champions|Canadian people of Finnish descent|Finnish people of Canadian descent |
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