| 词条 | Jeneberang River |
| 释义 |
| name = Jeneberang River | name_native = | name_native_lang = | name_other = Sungai Jeneberang, Jene Berang, River Gowa, Djene Berang, Soengai Beerang | name_etymology = | image = | image_size = | image_caption = | map = | map_size = 285 | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Indonesia Sulawesi#Indonesia | pushpin_map_size = 285 | pushpin_map_caption= Location of river mouth | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = Indonesia | subdivision_type2 = State | subdivision_name2 = South Sulawesi | subdivision_type3 = Region | subdivision_name3 = | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | subdivision_type5 = | subdivision_name5 = | length = {{cvt|80|km}} | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = | discharge1_max = | source1 = Mount Bawakaraeng | source1_location = | source1_coordinates= | source1_elevation = {{cvt|2.833|m}} | mouth = Makassar Strait | mouth_location = | mouth_coordinates = | mouth_elevation = | progression = | river_system = | basin_size = {{cvt|860|km2}} | tributaries_left = | tributaries_right = | custom_label = | custom_data = | extra = }} The Jeneberang ({{lang-id|Sungai Jeneberang}}) (Historical Name : Garassi River) is a river of approximately 75 km in length in the south-western half of the island of Sulawesi, Indonesia.[1] The catchment has an area of 760 square kilometers.[1][2] HydrologyThe river rises near the 2833 meter high mountain Mount Bawakaraeng and runs through the districts of Gowa and Takalar up to the port city of Makassar, flowing into the Makassar Strait.[1] The river has flooded the city regularly, notably in 1976.[1] Approximately 40 km downstream is located is the 73 metre high Bili-Bili Dam, completed in 1999 with an internal volume of 380 million cubic meters.[1] On 26 March 2004 a landslide occurred in the upper reaches of the Jeneberang, killing 32 people.[3] On 22 January 2019, the river overflowed due to heavy rain, causing a flood that killed dozens.[4] GeographyThe river flows in the southwest area of Sulawesi with predominantly tropical monsoon climate (designated as Am in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification).[5] The annual average temperature in the area is 25 °C. The warmest month is October, when the average temperature is around 28 °C, and the coldest is February, at 22 °C.[6] The average annual rainfall is 2750 mm. The wettest month is January, with an average of 671 mm rainfall, and the driest is September, with 10 mm rainfall.[7] {{climate_chart| Jene Berang | 22| 24| 671 | 20| 25| 356 | 21| 24| 343 | 23| 27| 246 | 22| 29| 180 | 22| 29| 151 | 21| 28| 96 | 21| 32| 17 | 22| 35| 10 | 22| 35| 47 | 22| 30| 172 | 23| 26| 463 |source = [6] }} See also
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.adb.org/water/narbo/2004/Training-Program/country-paper-INO-Jeneberang.pdf |title=Microsoft Word - country paper- INO- Jeneberang.doc |format=PDF |date= |accessdate=2010-06-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607061546/http://www.adb.org/water/narbo/2004/Training-Program/country-paper-INO-Jeneberang.pdf |archivedate=2011-06-07 |df= }} {{coord|5|11|35|S|119|22|53|E|region:ID-SN_type:waterbody_source:kolossus-dewiki|display=title}}2. ^Jene Berang at Geonames.org (cc-by); Last updated 2013-06-04; Database dump downloaded 2015-11-27 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sabo-int.org/case/2003_oct_mar_indonesia.html |title=www.sabo-int.org |publisher=www.sabo-int.org |date= |accessdate=2010-06-23}} 4. ^{{cite news |title=6 killed, 10 missing in Indonesian flood - Xinhua {{!}} English.news.cn |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-01/22/c_137766206.htm |accessdate=25 January 2019 |work=Xinhua |date=22 January 2019}} 5. ^{{Cite journal | title = Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html| year = 2007| journal = Hydrology and Earth System Sciences| volume = 11|pages= 1633-1644| | date =|access-date=30 January 2016| doi = 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007| first1 =M C| first2 = B L| first3 = T A| last1 = Peel| last2 = Finlayson| last3 =McMahon}} 6. ^1 {{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title = NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|date =30 January 2016 | publisher = NASA}} 7. ^{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&year=2014|title = NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)| date =30 January 2016 |publisher = NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}} External links
1 : Rivers of South Sulawesi |
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