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词条 Jens Enevoldsen
释义

  1. Chess career

  2. Notable game

  3. Bibliography

  4. References

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

Jens Evald Enevoldsen-Elsing (23 September 1907 – 23 May 1980) was a Danish chess master born in Copenhagen.[1][2][2]

Chess career

Enevoldsen won the Danish Chess Championship five times (1940, 1943, 1947, 1948, and 1960). In 1939 he shared first but lost a playoff, and in 1950 he again shared first but lost a lottery.[3]

He took 4th place at the Helsinki 1947 zonal tournament; Eero Böök and Gösta Stoltz shared first place.[4]

Enevoldsen played for Denmark eleven times in Chess Olympiads (1933, 1935, 1937, 1939, 1950, 1952, 1956, 1958, 1966, 1970, and 1972).[5]

He was awarded the International Master (IM) title in 1950 and was made an International Arbiter (IA) in 1960.[1]

Notable game

{{algebraic notation|pos=secleft}}{{Chess diagram
| tright
| Enevoldsen - Nimzowitsch
| | | | |rd|nd|kd|
| | | |bd|bd|pd|pd|pd
| |qd| | |pd| | |
| | | |pd|pl| | |
| | |pd|pl| | |nl|
|nd| |pl| | | |nl|pl
| | |bl|bl|ql|pl|pl|
|rl| | | | | |kl|
| Position after 23...Na3
}}

In a 1933 tournament in Copenhagen, the little known Enevoldsen defeats Aron Nimzowitsch, one of the world's leading players, with an overwhelming king's side attack featuring a rare double knight sacrifice.[6]

Enevoldsen–Nimzowitsch, Copenhagen 1933

Queen's Pawn Opening (ECO A46)
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. e3 c5 4. Bd3 Nc6 5. c3 Be7 6. O-O b6 7. a3 O-O 8. e4 d5 9. e5 Nd7 10. Qe2 Re8 11. Bf4 a5 12. Nbd2 c4 13. Bc2 b5 14. Ne4 Nf8 15. Ng3 Bd7 16. h3 Ra7 17. Nh2 b4 18. axb4 axb4 19. Rxa7 Nxa7 20. Ra1 Nb5 21. Bd2 Qb6 22. Ng4 bxc3 23. bxc3 Na3 (diagram) 24. Rxa3! Bxa3 25. Nh5 Ng6 26. Ngf6+ Kh8 27. Nxg7! Rg8 28. Nxh7! Kxg7 29. Qh5 f5 30. exf6+ Kf7 31. Ng5+ Kxf6 32. Qf3+ Ke7 33. Qf7+ Kd8 34. Qxg8+ Nf8 35. Nh7 Qb2 36. Nxf8 Qxc2 37. Nxe6+ Ke7 38. Bg5+ Kd6 39. Qf8+ Kc6 40. Qxa3 1-0

Enevoldsen relates that he and Nimzowitsch subsequently became good friends, Nimzowitsch describing him as "the hope of Danish chess". At his request, Enevoldsen was buried alongside Nimzowitsch in Bispebjerg cemetery, Copenhagen.[7]

{{-}}

Bibliography

Enevoldsen authored several chess books in Danish, as well as one book on bridge.

  • {{cite book

| year = 1940
| title = Skak for Viderekomne : det positionelle Angreb
|trans-title=Chess for Advanced Players : The Positional Attack
| publisher = Jespersen og Pio
| oclc = 468211487
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1941
| title = Lærebog i skak : begyndelsesgrundene, Bind 1: Aabningsspillet
|trans-title=Chess Textbook : First Principles, Volume 1: The Opening Game
| publisher = Jespersen og Pio
| oclc = 769951094
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1943
| title = Lærebog i skak : begyndelsesgrundene, Bind 2: Midtspillet
|trans-title=Chess Textbook : First Principles, Volume 2: The Middle Game
| publisher = Jespersen og Pio
| oclc = 774468993
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1943
| title = Lærebog i skak : begyndelsesgrundene, Bind 3:1: Slutspillet
|trans-title=Chess Textbook : First Principles, Volume 3.1: The Endgame
| publisher = Jespersen og Pio
| oclc = 873291487
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1944
| title = Lærebog i skak : begyndelsesgrundene, Bind 3:2: Slutspillet
|trans-title=Chess Textbook : First Principles, Volume 3.2: The Endgame
| publisher = Jespersen og Pio
| oclc = 873291499
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1945
| title = Hvermands skakbog
|trans-title=Everyman's Chess Book
| publisher = Jespersen og Pio
| oclc = 64889433
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1949
| title = Lærebog i skak : begyndelsesgrundene, Bind 3:3: Slutspillet
|trans-title=Chess Textbook : First Principles, Volume 3.3: The Endgame
| publisher = Jespersen og Pio
| oclc = 873291488
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1952
| title = Tredive år ved skakbrættet
|trans-title=Thirty Years at the Chessboard
| publisher = Jespersen og Pio
| oclc = 2903985
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1961
| title = Åbningsspillet i skak
|trans-title=Opening Games in Chess
| publisher = Dansk Skakforlag
| oclc = 469749126
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1964
| title = Tårnslutspillet i skak
|trans-title=Rook Endgames in Chess
| publisher = J. Fr. Clausen
| oclc = 486140646
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1965
| title = De første trin i skak
|trans-title=The First Step in Chess
| publisher = J. Fr. Clausen
| oclc = 466922441
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1966
| title = Bondeslutspillet i skak
|trans-title=Pawn Endgames in Chess
| publisher = J. Fr. Clausen
| oclc = 6985747
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1966
| title = Hyg Dem med skak
|trans-title=Fun with Chess
| publisher = Obelisk
| oclc = 463514339
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1966
| title = Verdens bedste skak, 1: Romantikken og modernismen
|trans-title=The World's Best Chess, 1:Romanticism and Modernism
| publisher = Politiken
| oclc = 873099224
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1968
| title = Verdens bedste skak, 2: Hypermodernismen og Capablanca-Aljechin perioden
|trans-title=The World's Best Chess, 2: Hypermodernism and the Capablanca-Alekhine period
| publisher = Politiken
| oclc = 873099231
}}
  • {{cite book

| year = 1972
| title = Bobby Fischers vej til VM
|trans-title=Bobby Fischer's Road to the World Championship
| publisher = Bramsen & Hjort
| isbn = 87-7300-011-6
}}

References

1. ^{{citation | last=Gaige | first=Jeremy | author-link=Jeremy Gaige | year=1987 | title=Chess Personalia, A Biobibliography | publisher=McFarland | isbn=0-7864-2353-6 | page=108}}
2. ^Passengers of the Piriápolis
3. ^{{citation | last=Whyld | first=Ken | author-link=Ken Whyld | year=1986 | title=Chess: The Records | publisher=Guinness Books | isbn=0-85112-455-0 | page=138}}
4. ^Helsinki 1947 crosstable {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512235955/http://www.rogerpaige.webspace.virginmedia.com/Tables%2018.htm |date=2014-05-12 }}
5. ^Enevoldsen, Jens team chess record at olimpbase.org
6. ^http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1102447
7. ^{{cite web|title=Nimzowitsch and Enevoldsen (C.N. 5776)|author=Edward Winter|url=http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/winter50.html#5776._Nimzowitsch_and_Enevoldsen_C.N.}}

Further reading

  • British Chess Magazine, 1980, p. 432
  • Deutsche Schachzeitung, 1980, p. 376

External links

  • {{chessgames player|id=13567}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20121107093755/http://picasaweb.google.com/Caissa1857/PiriapolisDocuments#5289461025839451938 complete Name and Photo]
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Enevoldsen, Jens}}

7 : 1907 births|1980 deaths|Danish chess players|Chess International Masters|Chess Olympiad competitors|Chess arbiters|Sportspeople from Copenhagen

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