| 词条 | Jill Vogel | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Jill Vogel |image = Sky Meadows 30th Birthday Celebration (9641121590) (2) (cropped).jpg |office = Member of the Virginia Senate from the 27th district |term_start = January 9, 2008 |term_end = |predecessor = Russ Potts |successor = |birth_name = Jill Kendrick Holtzman |birth_date = {{birth date and age |1970|7|6}} |birth_place = Roanoke, Virginia, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = |party = Republican |spouse = Alex Vogel |education = College of William and Mary (BA) DePaul University (JD) |website = {{url|senatorjillvogel.com/about/bio|Senate website}} }}Jill Kendrick Vogel (née Holtzman, July 6, 1970) is an American politician and attorney serving as the Virginia State Senator from the 27th district since 2008. A Republican, her district is located in the northern part of the state and consists of Clarke County and Frederick County, the city of Winchester, as well as parts of Fauquier County, Culpeper County, and Loudoun County.[1] Early and family lifeBorn in Roanoke, Virginia, Vogel's family started a small business that had eventually had grown into an enterprise employing over 600 people in Virginia. Vogel attended the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia, and received a B.A. degree in government and religion. She then attended DePaul University's Law School in Chicago, Illinois, and received a J.D. degree.[1] Political careerA member of the Virginia and Washington D.C. bars, Vogel specializes in laws relating to charitable and nonprofit organizations, as well as campaign finance and ethics. Vogel served as Deputy General Counsel in the Department of Energy, before starting her own law firm, Holtzman Vogel Josefiak Torchinsky. Vogel became the Chief Counsel of the Republican National Committee in February 2004 (she had previously been Deputy Chief Counsel, as well as involved in the 2000 Florida recount and as a staff counsel at the 1996 Republican National Convention).[2] She was elected to the Senate of Virginia (a part-time position) as a Republican in 2007, after long-term state senator Russ Potts retired, defeating several opponents in the Republican primary and the general election.[3] She represents much of the territory that was once represented by former Governor and U. S. Senator Harry F. Byrd Sr. and former U. S. Senator Harry F. Byrd Jr. It was one of the first areas of Virginia to turn Republican; the GOP has held the seat without interruption since Harry Jr.'s appointment to the U. S. Senate in 1965. Vogel faced a contentious race in 2007, winning by only 661 votes over Winchester School Board Trustee Karen Schultz as the Democrats regained control of the Senate. She was re-elected by a wider margin in 2011. In 2012, Vogel attracted nationwide media attention for a bill she introduced requiring abortion clinics to provide ultrasounds, which she described as necessary for fully informed consent.[4] In 2015, Vogel's candidacy for reelection was unopposed. She became the Caucus Whip for the Republican party in the state Senate. In 2016, she introduced legislation to allow victims of domestic violence to more easily and quickly obtain concealed weapons permits.[5] That same year, she also gained nationwide media attention for helping repeal laws that allowed "child marriage" involving pregnant minors.[6] In 2017, she sought to curb gerrymandering by introducing a bill establishing more specific criteria for redistricting in Virginia.[7] She also introduced legislation to legalize medicinal use of non-psychoactive cannabis oils for a range of conditions.[8] In 2017, after an unusually bitter primary battle,[9] Vogel became the Republican nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Virginia in 2017.[10] She lost to Democrat Justin Fairfax in the general election on November 7, 2017. If she had been elected, she would have become the first female Lieutenant Governor of Virginia. Elections
Notes1. ^1 Jill Holtzman Vogel at Virginia Senate site 2. ^Jill Holtzman Vogel at Holtzman Vogel Josefiak Torchinsky law firm site 3. ^Senate district 27 elections at Virginia Department of Elections site 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.loudountimes.com/news/article/vogels_ultrasound_bill_sparks_media_firestorm123|title=Vogel’s ultrasound bill sparks media firestorm|website=www.loudountimes.com|accessdate=3 January 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://wtvr.com/2016/02/10/domestic-violence-survivor-says-proposed-bill-to-protect-victims-could-do-more-harm-than-good/|title=Domestic violence survivor says proposed bill to protect victims, could do more harm than good|date=10 February 2016|website=wtvr.com|accessdate=3 January 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/why-13-year-olds-can-no-longer-marry-in-virginia/2016/07/03/03849e46-3ef9-11e6-a66f-aa6c1883b6b1_story.html|title=Why 13-year-olds can no longer marry in Virginia|first=Jenna|last=Portnoy|date=3 July 2016|publisher=|accessdate=3 January 2018|via=www.washingtonpost.com}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.roanoke.com/news/politics/general_assembly/redistricting-reformers-lobby-for-a-permanent-fix/article_f74378cb-d22f-5b14-ab14-8c3e1a968923.html|title=Redistricting reformers lobby for a permanent fix|first=Alex Rohr The (Lynchburg) News &|last=Advance|website=roanoke.com|accessdate=3 January 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailypress.com/news/politics/dp-nws-marijuana-notebook-20170215-story.html|title=Small committee shoots down medical marijuana oil expansion|first=Travis|last=Fain|website=dailypress.com|accessdate=3 January 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/republicans-rebuke-gay-bashing-fliers-in-race-for-va-lt-governor/2017/06/08/6cff19f6-4c71-11e7-a186-60c031eab644_story.html|title=Republicans rebuke ‘gay bashing’ fliers in race for Va. lt. governor|first=Laura|last=Vozzella|date=8 June 2017|publisher=|accessdate=3 January 2018|via=www.washingtonpost.com}} 10. ^"GOP's Vogel running for lieutenant governor", Richmond Times Dispatch, March 11, 2017. Retrieved April 29, 2017. 11. ^{{cite web | title = June 2007 Republican Primary Official Results | publisher = Virginia State Board of Elections | url = http://historical.elections.virginia.gov/elections/view/31235/}} 12. ^{{cite web | title = November 2007 General Election Official Results | publisher = Virginia State Board of Elections | url = http://historical.elections.virginia.gov/elections/view/31239/}} 13. ^{{cite web | title = November 2011 General Election Official Results | publisher = Virginia State Board of Elections | url = http://historical.elections.virginia.gov/elections/view/45788/}} 14. ^{{cite web | title = November 2015 General Election Official Results | publisher = Virginia State Board of Elections | url = http://historical.elections.virginia.gov/elections/view/66139/}} 15. ^{{cite web | title = June 2017 Republican Primary Official Results | publisher = VPAP | url = http://www.vpap.org/offices/lt-governor/election/8695/}} 16. ^{{cite web | title = 2017 Candidates List for Statewide Office | publisher = Virginia State Board of Elections | url = http://www.elections.virginia.gov/Files/CastYourBallot/CandidateList/2017-11-07%20List_of_Statewide_Candidates%207-14-17.pdf}} References
External links{{wikiquote}}
from the 27th district|years=2008–present}}{{s-inc}}{{s-end}}{{Senate of Virginia}}{{Northern Virginia Politicians}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Vogel, Jill Holtzman}} 13 : 1970 births|21st-century American politicians|21st-century American women politicians|College of William & Mary alumni|DePaul University College of Law alumni|Living people|Northern Virginia politicians|People from Fauquier County, Virginia|Politicians from Roanoke, Virginia|Virginia lawyers|Virginia Republicans|Virginia state senators|Women state legislators in Virginia |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。