词条 | Jingpho–Luish languages |
释义 |
|name=Jingpho–Luish |altname=Kachin–Luic |region=India, Burma |familycolor=Sino-Tibetan |fam2=Sal |child1=Jingpho (Kachin) |child2=Luish (Asakian) |glotto=jing1259 |glottorefname=Jingpho–Luish }} The Jingpho-Luish, Jingpho-Asakian, Kachin–Luic, or Kachinic languages are a group of Sino-Tibetan languages belonging the Sal branch. They are spoken in eastern India and Burma, and consist of the Jingpho (also known as Kachin) language and the Luish ({{aka}} Asakian) languages Sak, Kadu, Ganan, Andro, Sengmai, and Chairel. Ethnologue and Glottolog include the extinct or nearly extinct Taman language in the Jingpo branch, but Huziwara (2016)[1] considers it to be unclassified within Tibeto-Burman. James Matisoff (2013)[2] provides phonological and lexical evidence in support of the Jingpho-Asakian (Jingpho–Luish) grouping, dividing it into two subgroups, namely Jingphoic and Asakian. Proto-Luish has been reconstructed by Huziwara (2012)[3] and Matisoff (2013). Jingpho-Luish languages contain many sesquisyllables.[2] ClassificationMatisoff (2013),[4] citing Huziwara (2012),[3] provides the following Stammbaum classification for the Jingpho-Asakian (Jingpho-Luish) branch. Jingphoic internal classification is from Kurabe (2014).[5]
References1. ^Huziwara, Keisuke. 2016. [https://repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/2433/219018 タマン語の系統再考 / On the genetic position of Taman reconsidered]. In Kyoto University Linguistic Research 35, p.1-34. {{doi|10.14989/219018}} 2. ^1 Matisoff, James A. 2013. [https://www.academia.edu/16300693/Re-examining_the_genetic_position_of_Jingpho_putting_flesh_on_the_bones_of_the_Jinghpho_Luish_Relationship Re-examining the genetic position of Jingpho: putting flesh on the bones of the Jingpho/Luish relationship]. Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 36(2). 1–106. 3. ^1 Huziwara, Keisuke 藤原, 敬介. 2012. Rui sogo no saikou ni mukete ルイ祖語の再構にむけて [Toward a reconstruction of Proto-Luish]. In Kyoto University Linguistic Research 京都大学言語学研究 (2012), 31: 25-131. {{doi|10.14989/182194}} 4. ^Matisoff, James A. 2013. [https://www.academia.edu/16300693/Re-examining_the_genetic_position_of_Jingpho_putting_flesh_on_the_bones_of_the_Jinghpho_Luish_Relationship Re-examining the genetic position of Jingpho: putting flesh on the bones of the Jingpho/Luish relationship]. Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 36(2). 1–106. 5. ^Kurabe, Keita. 2014. "Phonological inventories of seven Jingphoish languages and dialects." In Kyoto University Linguistic Research 33: 57-88, Dec 2014. Bibliography
4 : Sal languages|Languages of India|Languages of Myanmar|Languages of China |
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