| 词条 | John Patrick Farrelly |
| 释义 |
| type = Bishop | honorific-prefix = The Right Reverend | name = John Patrick Farrelly | honorific-suffix = D.D. | title = Bishop of Cleveland | image = Rt Rev John Patrick Farrelly D D 4th Bishop of the Diocese of Cleveland.jpg | alt = | caption = Bishop John Farrelly's Consecration photo | church = Roman Catholic Church | archdiocese = Cincinnati | diocese = Cleveland | see = Cleveland | term = June 13, 1909—February 12, 1921 | predecessor = Ignatius Frederick Horstmann | successor = Joseph Schrembs | ordination = May 22, 1880 | ordained_by = Cardinal Raffaele Monaco La Valletta | consecration = May 1, 1909 | consecrated_by = Cardinal Girolamo Maria Gotti O.C.D. | rank = | birth_date = {{birth date|1856|3|15}} | birth_place = Memphis, Tennessee | death_date = {{death date and age|1921|2|12|1856|3|15}} | death_place = Knoxville, Tennessee | previous_post = }} John Patrick Farrelly (March 15, 1856 – February 12, 1921) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Bishop of Cleveland from 1909 until his death in 1921. BiographyJohn Farrelly was born in Memphis, Tennessee, to John and Martha (née Clay) Farrelly.[1] His father was a member of the Tennessee General Assembly, and his grandfather was one of the authors of the original Arkansas Constitution.[2] He and his parents moved to Little Rock, Arkansas, and later to Kentucky (1868), where young Farrelly attended St. Mary's College.[1] After studying at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., he entered Notre-Dame de la Paix at Namur, Belgium, in 1873 and completed his studies at the Pontifical North American College in Rome, from where he obtained a Doctor of Sacred Theology.[2] Farrelly was ordained to the priesthood by Cardinal Raffaele Monaco La Valletta on May 22, 1880.[3] After touring Egypt and the Holy Land, he returned to Tennessee in 1882 and became a curate (and later pastor) at the Cathedral of Nashville.[1] He was named chancellor of the Diocese of Nashville in 1883, and secretary of the American bishops at Rome in September 1887.[2] While in Rome, he also served as spiritual director of the North American College (1893–1909).[1] On March 18, 1909, Farrelly was appointed the fourth Bishop of Cleveland, Ohio, by Pope Pius X.[3] He received his episcopal consecration on the following May 1 from Cardinal Girolamo Maria Gotti, O.C.D., with Bishops John Baptist Morris and Thomas Francis Kennedy serving as co-consecrators.[3] He was installed at St. John's Cathedral on June 13, 1909.[3] During his 12-year-long tenure, he improved the parochial school system; organized Catholic Charities; and erected 47 churches and schools, including Cathedral Latin High School.[4] During World War I, he was appointed by Mayor Harry L. Davis to the Cleveland War Commission.[2] He also ordered English to be spoken at all German churches and schools in the diocese.[5] Farrelly died from pneumonia in Knoxville,[1] aged 64. He is buried in the crypt beneath the main altar of St. John's Cathedral.[2] References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|work=Tennessee State Library and Archives|title=Papers of John Patrick Farrelly (1856-1921)|url=http://state.tn.us/tsla/history/manuscripts/findingaids/68-201.pdf}} {{s-start}}{{s-rel|ca}}{{succession box |2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book|last=Avery, Elroy McKendree|title=A History of Cleveland and Its Environs: The Heart of New Connecticut|publisher=Lewis Publishing Company|year=1918}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|work=Catholic-Hierarchy.org|title=Bishop John Patrick Farrelly|url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bfarrelly.html}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Rose|first=William Ganson|title=Cleveland: The Making of a City|publisher=Kent State University Press|date=December 1990}} 5. ^{{cite book|last=Callahan|first=Nelson J. and William F. Hickey|title=The Irish Americans and Their Communities of Cleveland|url=http://www.clevelandmemory.org/irish/pg223.html}} before=Ignatius Frederick Horstmann | title=Bishop of Cleveland | years=1909–1921 | after=Joseph Schrembs }}{{s-end}}{{Roman Catholic Diocese of Cleveland|state=collapsed}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Farrelly, John Patrick}} 10 : 1856 births|1921 deaths|St. Mary's College (Kentucky) alumni|Université de Namur alumni|Georgetown University alumni|People from Memphis, Tennessee|American Roman Catholic bishops|Roman Catholic bishops of Cleveland|20th-century Roman Catholic bishops|Catholics from Tennessee |
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