| 词条 | John Stuart-Wortley, 2nd Baron Wharncliffe |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable | name = The Lord Wharncliffe | honorific-suffix = FRS | image = John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie, 2nd Baron Wharncliffe.jpg | imagesize = | caption = Circa 1840's, by Hill & Adamson | order1 = Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies | term_start1 = 20 December 1834 | term_end1 = 27 January 1835 | monarch1 = William IV | primeminister1 = Sir Robert Peel, Bt | predecessor1 = Sir George Grey, Bt | successor1 = William Ewart Gladstone | birth_date = 20 April 1801 | birth_place = | death_date = {{death-date and age|22 October 1855|20 April 1801}} | death_place = | nationality = British | party = Tory | alma_mater = | spouse = Lady Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder (d. 1884) }} John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie, 2nd Baron Wharncliffe FRS (20 April 1801 – 22 October 1855), was a British Tory politician. He served briefly as Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies between December 1834 and January 1835. BackgroundA member of the Stuart family headed by the Marquess of Bute, Wharncliffe was the son of James Stuart-Wortley, 1st Baron Wharncliffe, and his wife Lady Caroline Elizabeth Mary Crichton, daughter of John Crichton, 1st Earl Erne. He was the elder brother of Charles Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie and James Stuart-Wortley. Political careerWharncliffe sat as Member of Parliament for Bossiney from 1823 to 1830,[1] for Perth Burghs from 1830 to 1831[2] and for the West Riding of Yorkshire from 1841 to 1845.[3] He served under the Duke of Wellington as Secretary to the Board of Control in 1830 and under Sir Robert Peel as Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies from 1834 to 1835. in 1845 succeeded his father in the barony and took his seat in the House of Lords. Lord Wharncliffe was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in June, 1829.[4] FamilyLord Wharncliffe married Lady Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder, daughter of Dudley Ryder, 1st Earl of Harrowby, in 1825. They had five children:
Lord Wharncliffe died in October 1855, aged 54, at Wortley Hall, Wortley,[5] and was succeeded in the barony by his eldest son Edward, who was created Earl of Wharncliffe in 1876. Lady Wharncliffe survived her husband by almost 30 years and died in August 1884. Works
References1. ^{{Rayment-hc|b|4|date=March 2012}} 2. ^{{Rayment-hc|p|1|date=March 2012}} 3. ^{{Rayment-hc|y|1|date=March 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www2.royalsociety.org/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqDb=Persons&dsqPos=0&dsqSearch=%28Surname%3D%27stuart-wortley%27%29|title = Library and Archive Catalogue|publisher= Royal Society|accessdate= 22 October 2010}} 5. ^[DEATH OF LORD WHARNCLIFFE. The Morning Post (London, England), Tuesday, 23 October 1855; pg. 5; Issue 25523.] External links
| title = Member of Parliament for Bossiney | with = Sir Compton Domvile, Bt 1823–1826 Edward Rose Tunno 1826–1830 | before = Sir Compton Domvile, Bt John Ward | after = Edward Rose Tunno Charles Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie | years = 1823–1830 }}{{succession box | title = Member of Parliament for Perth Burghs | years = 1830–1831 | before = Hugh Lindsay | after = Francis Jeffrey }}{{s-bef | before=Edward Rose Tunno Charles Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie}}{{s-ttl | title = Member of Parliament for Bossiney | years = 1831–1832 | with = Edward Rose Tunno }}{{s-non | reason=Constituency abolished}}{{succession box | title = Member of Parliament for the West Riding of Yorkshire | with = Edmund Beckett Denison | before = Viscount Morpeth Sir George Strickland, Bt | after = Edmund Beckett Denison Viscount Morpeth | years = 1841–1845 }}{{s-off}}{{succession box | before=George Bankes | title=Secretary to the Board of Control | years=1830 | after=Viscount Sandon}}{{succession box | before=Sir George Grey, Bt | title=Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies | years=1834–1835 | after=William Ewart Gladstone}}{{s-reg|uk}}{{succession box | title=Baron Wharncliffe | before= James Archibald Stuart-Wortley | after=Edward Montagu-Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie | years= 1845–1855 }}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Wharncliffe, John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie, 2nd Baron}} 13 : 1801 births|1855 deaths|Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom|Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies|UK MPs 1820–26|UK MPs 1826–30|UK MPs 1830–31|UK MPs 1831–32|UK MPs 1841–47|Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies|Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Cornwall|Stuart of Bute family|Fellows of the Royal Society |
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