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词条 John White (New Zealand politician)
释义

  1. Notes

  2. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}{{Use New Zealand English|date=August 2014}}{{NZ parlbox header|nolist=true|align=right}}{{NZ parlbox
|start = {{NZ election link year|1871}}
|end = 1875
|term = 5th
|electorate = {{NZ electorate link|Hokitika}}
|party = Independent politician
}}{{NZ parlbox footer}}

John White (1830 – 4 September 1876) was a 19th-century member of the House of Representatives from the West Coast, New Zealand.

White was born in England in 1830, the son of Richard White of London.[1] He came to Hokitika as a purser for the Intercolonial Steamship Company running the Panama route and remained there as the company's shipping agent.[2][3]

He gained a public profile through his intelligent letters to the editor, which he signed with his own name; at the time, it was common for writers to use pen names.[2] After Hokitika was incorporated as a borough council in August 1868,[4] White stood for election in October of that year and was returned as one of the new councillors.[5] He resigned a year later to become a member of the Westland County Council (a predecessor of Westland Province),[2] where he served as a member from 10 November 1869 to 8 December 1870.{{sfn|Scholefield|1950|p=243}}

White and Edmund Barff contested the general election held on 25 January {{NZ election link year|1871}} in the {{NZ electorate link|Hokitika}} electorate, with White being successful.[6] He represented the electorate until the end of the term in 1875 when he retired.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=245}} He was known in the House as "Honest John".[2]

When the Westland Province was inaugurated, White stood for election in January 1874 for one of the three seats in the Hokitika electorate and was returned at the head of the poll.[7] He remained a member of the provincial council until his death.{{sfn|Scholefield|1950|p=244}} He was the first Speaker of the Provincial Council (24 February 1874 – 8 June 1874) until he resigned to become a member of the short-lived first Westland Executive Council in June 1874.[2]{{sfn|Scholefield|1950|pp=243f}} The Provincial Council was adjourned after three sessions in April 1875 and never met again before it was abolished shortly after White's death.{{sfn|Scholefield|1950|p=243}} Hence, White had practically retired from public life when he retired from the House of Representatives.[2]

He died at his residence in Revell Street in Hokitika on 4 September 1876 from asthma[8] after a short illness of about four weeks.[1] The funeral service was held at St Mary's Catholic Church[9] and he was buried at Hokitika Cemetery.[10]

Notes

1. ^{{cite news |title=Death |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=WCT18760909.2.6 |accessdate=8 March 2014 |work=West Coast Times |date=9 September 1876 |issue=2325 |page=2}}
2. ^{{cite news |title=Death of Mr John White |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=WCT18760906.2.7 |accessdate=8 March 2014 |work=West Coast Times |date=6 September 1876 |issue=2322 |page=2}}
3. ^{{cite news |title=Evening Post |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=EP18760906.2.9 |accessdate=8 March 2014 |work=The Evening Post |date=6 September 1876 |volume=XIV |issue=58 |page=2}}
4. ^{{cite book |title=The Cyclopedia of New Zealand : Nelson, Marlborough & Westland Provincial Districts |year=1906 |url= http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-Cyc05Cycl-t1-body1-d3-d5.html |publisher=The Cyclopedia of New Zealand |author=Cyclopedia Company Limited |accessdate=8 March 2014 |location=Christchurch |chapter=Corporation Of Hokitika}}
5. ^{{cite news |title=Hokitika Borough Council Elections |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=WCT18681003.2.13 |accessdate=8 March 2014 |work=West Coast Times |date=3 October 1868 |issue=946 |page=2}}
6. ^{{cite news |title=Hokitika |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=EP18710126.2.7.3 |accessdate=23 December 2010 |work=The Evening Post |volume=VI |issue=293 |date=26 January 1871 |page=2}}
7. ^{{cite news |title=Provincial Council Elections |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=WCT18740114.2.9 |accessdate=8 March 2014 |work=West Coast Times |date=14 January 1874 |issue=2593 |page=2}}
8. ^{{cite news |title=Hokitika |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=EP18760906.2.13.7 |accessdate=8 March 2014 |work=The Evening Post |date=6 September 1876 |volume=XIV |issue=58 |page=2}}
9. ^{{cite news |title=Funeral Notice |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=WCT18760906.2.9.2 |accessdate=8 March 2014 |work=West Coast Times |date=6 September 1876 |issue=2322 |page=2}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://public.westland.govt.nz/cgi-bin/cemetery/cepp?key=13967 |title=Cemetery enquiry |date= |website= |publisher=Westland District Council |accessdate=11 October 2014}}

References

  • {{cite book | ref = harv |authorlink = Guy Scholefield | last = Scholefield | first= Guy | title = New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 | edition = 3rd | origyear=First published in 1913 | year = 1950 |publisher = Govt. Printer |location = Wellington}}
  • {{cite book |ref = harv |last= Wilson |first= James Oakley |title= New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 |edition= 4th |origyear=First published in 1913 |year= 1985 |publisher= V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer |location= Wellington |oclc=154283103}}
{{s-start}}{{s-par | nz}}{{s-new | constituency}}{{s-ttl | title = Member of Parliament for Hokitika | years=1871–1875 }}{{s-aft | after=Edmund Barff
Charles Button }}{{end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:White, John}}

11 : 1830 births|1876 deaths|Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives|Members of Westland provincial executive councils|Members of the Westland Provincial Council|Speakers of New Zealand provincial councils|Burials at Hokitika Cemetery|New Zealand MPs for South Island electorates|English emigrants to New Zealand|Deaths from asthma|19th-century New Zealand politicians

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