词条 | John Woodcock (politician) |
释义 |
| honorific-prefix = | name = John Woodcock | honorific-suffix = {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|MP}} | image = File:Official portrait of John Woodcock crop 2.jpg | caption = Official Parliamentary Portrait, 2017 | office = Shadow Minister for Transport | leader = Ed Miliband | predecessor = Willie Bain | successor = Daniel Zeichner | term_start = 9 October 2010 | term_end = 6 September 2015 | office2 = Member of Parliament for Barrow and Furness | parliament2 = | majority2 = 209 (0.5%) | predecessor2 = John Hutton | successor2 = | term_start2 = 7 May 2010 | term_end2 = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1978|10|14}} | birth_place = Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England[1] | birthname = | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = British | spouse = Mandy Telford (div.) | partner = Isabel Hardman | party = Independent (2018–) Labour (until 2018) | relations = | children = Two daughters | residence = | alma_mater = University of Edinburgh | occupation = | profession = | religion = | signature = | website = {{URL|www.johnwoodcock.org}} | footnotes = }} John Zak Woodcock[2] (born 14 October 1978)[3] is a British politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Barrow and Furness since 2010. Woodcock was suspended and subsequently had the Labour whip withdrawn on 30 April 2018 following allegations of sexual harassment made against him. He then sat as an Independent Member of Parliament and on 18 July 2018 resigned from the Labour Party. Early life and careerWoodcock was born in Sheffield to parents who were teachers, his mother at Rotherham College of Arts and Technology. His father was a Labour councillor. He was educated at Tapton School and the University of Edinburgh. While taking his degree he took time out to work as a journalist on The Scotsman, before returning to the university to complete his English and history degree.[4][5][6] Woodcock was elected to run the London branch of Labour Students, and then worked for the Labour Party on the 2005 general election campaign.[4] He later worked as an aide to John Hutton from 2005 to 2008 and later as Special Adviser to Prime Minister Gordon Brown.[6][7] Parliamentary careerWoodcock was elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament for Barrow and Furness in the 2010 general election with a majority of 5,208.[8] He succeeded John Hutton, the constituency's Labour MP since 1992. On 10 October 2010, only five months after being elected to Parliament, he was named a Shadow Minister for Transport. He stepped down from this post in January 2013. From July 2011 to January 2013, Woodcock was Chair of Labour Friends of Israel.[9] In December 2013, Woodcock announced he was suffering from depression and sought treatment for the condition.[10] He was a member of the Public Bill Committee for the Defence Reform Act 2014.[11] Until 2015, Woodcock was the chair of Progress, a ginger group within the Labour Party, promoting Blairite policies within the party.[12] In March 2015, Woodcock was reported to the UK Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards. The investigation concerned his office's use of public funds for postage-paid envelopes and whether this contravened a rule which prohibits public funds being used to support the return of a person to public office. The postage-paid envelopes had been used in relation to a local Save Our Hospital campaign, an issue the local Conservative candidate claimed was prominent on Woodcock's 2015 General Election campaign leaflets.[13] During the Commission's investigation, Woodcock admitted that he should not have used public funds for such a purpose and the Commissioner upheld the complaint, finding that Woodcock contravened parliamentary rules. Woodcock returned the £1881.22, which his office had spent on the envelopes, to the House of Commons.[14] In May 2015, Woodcock was appointed Shadow Minister for Young People, but resigned in September 2015, following the election of Jeremy Corbyn as party leader.[4][15] Since Jeremy Corbyn was elected leader of the Labour Party, Woodcock has been a strong critic, joking about what he saw as a desperate situation at the 2015 Labour Party conference.[16] In March 2016, Woodcock penned an article critical of Corbyn, which resulted in a backlash against him.[17][18][19] Shortly after the announcement of the 2017 general election, Woodcock said he "will not countenance" voting to place Corbyn into Downing Street because of the Labour leader's opposition to the "Trident renewal programme" and would seek his constituency party's re-nomination.[20][21] In 2016, Woodcock supported the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen against the Shia Houthis[22] and, in 2018, met the king of Saudi Arabia, King Salman, in the Saudi capital of Riyadh, in his role as chair of Labour's backbench foreign affairs committee.[23] Woodcock was re-elected in the 2017 general election, with a reduced majority of 209 votes.[24] He has sat as an Independent MP after having the Whip withdrawn from the Labour Party and suspended from membership on 30 April 2018 following allegations of sexual harassment. "I do not accept the charge" Woodcock said.[25] The allegation was that he sent inappropriate SMS and other messages to a former employee between 2014 and 2016.[26] On 24 June 2018, Woodcock said he would no longer cooperate with the Labour Party investigation as he believed it to be politically motivated. Woodcock stated that he would take the General Secretary of the Labour Party to court to force an independent inquiry to take place.[27] On 18 July 2018, Woodcock resigned from the Labour Party, choosing to sit as an Independent MP for the remainder of the term. He said that he believed that the party was "no longer the broad church it has always been", but had instead been "taken over by the hard left" under Corbyn's leadership.[28] Woodcock further called Corbyn "a clear risk to UK national security", and criticised what he saw as the party's tacit endorsement of antisemitism and its failure to provide an independent investigator to rule on his disciplinary case, which he claimed was being "manipulated for factional purposes" within the party.[28][26] Labour rejected all accusations of bias against Woodcock, arguing that the process is the same for all similar cases.[28][26] On 16 January 2019, Woodcock abstained in the vote of confidence in Theresa May's Conservative Government, saying that Jeremy Corbyn was "unfit to lead the country".[29] Personal lifeWoodcock was married to Mandy Telford, former President of the National Union of Students.[30] They have two daughters. The couple separated in late 2014, and Telford returned to live in Scotland with the children.[31] They divorced in 2015.[30] Woodcock is in a relationship with Isabel Hardman of The Spectator magazine.[32][33] References1. ^"Who's Who". Who's Who?. Retrieved on 1 July 2016. 2. ^{{London Gazette |issue=59418 |date=13 May 2010 |page=8740}} 3. ^{{cite web|url= http://news.bbc.co.uk/democracylive/hi/representatives/profiles/32028.stm|title=John Woodcock MP |publisher=BBC |work=BBC Democracy Live |date= |accessdate=25 July 2010}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=https://feweek.co.uk/2015/09/07/the-listening-man-2/ |title=Profiles – John Woodcock, shadow minister for young people |last=Cooney |first=Rebecca |newspaper=FE Week |date=7 September 2015 |accessdate=30 March 2018}} 5. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.politicshome.com/interview/67579/john-woodcock-all-action-mp |title=John Woodcock: The all action MP |last=Macrory |first=Sam |website=PoliticsHome |date=1 March 2012 |accessdate=30 March 2018}} 6. ^{{cite news |title = Meet Labour's man set to replace John Hutton |url = http://www.nwemail.co.uk/news/meet_labour_s_man_set_to_replace_john_hutton_1_570895?referrerPath=news |publisher = North-West Evening Mail |date = 19 June 2009 |accessdate = 8 May 2010 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120401141058/http://www.nwemail.co.uk/news/meet_labour_s_man_set_to_replace_john_hutton_1_570895?referrerPath=news |archivedate = 1 April 2012 |df = dmy-all}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.totalpolitics.com/blogs/index.php/2010/07/09/nus-presidents-where-are-they-now |title=NUS presidents: where are they now? |author=Jess Freeman |date=9 July 2010 |publisher=Total Politics |accessdate=13 July 2010}} 8. ^{{cite web| title = Barrow & Furness| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/election2010/results/constituency/a14.stm| publisher = BBC News| accessdate = 8 May 2010}} 9. ^{{cite news|last=Dysch|first=Marcus|url=http://www.thejc.com/news/uk-news/51189/labour-friends-israel-name-new-chair |title=Labour Friends of Israel name new chair|work=The Jewish Chronicle|date=5 July 2011|accessdate=21 October 2011}} 10. ^[https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/i-am-depressed-and-i-have-decided-to-get-help-8985320.html I am depressed and I have decided to get help] The Independent, 5 December 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2014. 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://services.parliament.uk/bills/2013-14/defencereform/committees/houseofcommonspublicbillcommitteeonthedefencereformbill201314.html|title=House of Commons Public Bill Committee on the Defence Reform Bill 2013–14 |publisher=Parliament.uk |date= |accessdate=17 September 2013}} 12. ^{{cite web| title = Alison McGovern elected chair of Progress| url = http://www.progressonline.org.uk/alison-mcgovern-elected-chair-of-progress/| publisher = Progress Online| accessdate = 30 November 2015}} 13. ^{{cite web| title = Barrow MP reported to watchdog over envelopes for raffle| url = http://www.nwemail.co.uk/News/Barrow/Barrow-MP-reported-to-watchdog-over-envelopes-for-raffle-2d7e7592-a561-4016-a4c4-f36a479e116b-ds| publisher = North-West Evening Mail 5 March 2015| accessdate = 20 March 2015}} 14. ^{{cite web| title = Complaint about Mr John Woodcock MP| url = http://www.parliament.uk/documents/pcfs/rectifications/John-Woodcock-MP.pdf| publisher = Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards| accessdate = 30 November 2015}} 15. ^{{cite news |url=https://feweek.co.uk/2015/09/14/labour-to-appoint-fifth-shadow-minister-for-young-people-in-under-three-years-years-after-john-woodcock-stands-down/ |title=Labour to appoint fifth Shadow Minister for Young People in under three years after John Woodcock stands down |last=Offord |first=Paul |newspaper=FE Week |date=14 September 2015 |accessdate=30 March 2018}} 16. ^{{cite news|last=Bolton|first=Doug| title = Labour MP John Woodcock mocks Jeremy Corbyn's calls for unity at private conference event|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/labour-mp-john-woodcock-mocks-jeremy-corbyns-calls-for-unity-at-private-conference-event-a6670731.html|work=The Independent|date=28 September 2015|accessdate=29 March 2018}} 17. ^{{cite news | last = Woodcock | first = John | title = 'We can't go on like this': Labour MP urges colleagues to rally against Jeremy Corbyn | url = https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/we-cant-go-like-this-7624375#ICID=sharebar_twitter | work = The Mirror | date= 24 March 2016 | access-date = 1 July 2016}} 18. ^{{cite news | title = John Woodcock told to accept 'democratic decision' to elect Jeremy Corbyn | url = https://www.politicshome.com/news/uk/political-parties/labour-party/news/73205/john-woodcock-told-accept-%E2%80%98democratic-decision%E2%80%99 | work = Politics Home | date= 26 March 2016 | access-date = 1 July 2016}} 19. ^{{cite news | title = Jeremy Corbyn urged to act over Momentum mental health jibe | url = https://www.politicshome.com/news/uk/political-parties/labour-party/news/73212/jeremy-corbyn-urged-act-over-momentum-mental | work = Politics Home | date= 26 March 2016 | access-date = 1 July 2016}} 20. ^{{cite news|last=Schofield|first=Kevin|url=https://www.politicshome.com/news/uk/political-parties/labour-party/news/85170/labour-mp-john-woodcock-i-cant-vote-jeremy-corbyn|title=Labour MP John Woodcock: I can't vote for Jeremy Corbyn to be Prime Minister|work=Politics Home|date=18 April 2017|accessdate=19 April 2017}} 21. ^{{cite news|last1=Mason|first1=Rowena|last2=Elgot|first2=Jessica|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/apr/18/it-could-be-disastrous-labour-mps-nervous-as-poll-countdown-starts|title=Corbyn's decision to back election causes serious concerns among his MPs|work=The Guardian|date=18 April 2017|accessdate=19 April 2017}} 22. ^{{cite news |title=The Labour rebels who didn’t back the Yemen vote have blood on their hands |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/oct/28/emily-thornberry-labour-mps-blood-hands-yemen-conflict-saudi-arabia |work=The Guardian |date=28 October 2016}} 23. ^{{cite news |last1=Sims |first1=Vanessa |title=From Barrow to Saudi Arabia – John Woodcock leads delegation to meet King Salman|url=http://www.nwemail.co.uk/news/barrow/From-Barrow-to-Saudi-Arabia-John-Woodcock-leads-delegation-to-meet-King-Salman-216090a3-91a7-44bc-9db3-327a5415c0b3-ds |accessdate=25 July 2018 |work=The Mail |date=12 April 2018 |location=Cumbria, UK}} 24. ^{{cite news | title = Barrow and Furness parliamentary constituency – Election 2017 | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000543 | work = BBC News | access-date = 12 June 2017}} 25. ^{{Cite news|last=Cowburn|first=Ashley|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/john-woodcock-suspended-labour-why-mp-investigation-sexual-harassment-allegation-a8330126.html|title=Labour MP John Woodcock suspended from party after sexual harassment allegation|work=The Independent|date=1 May 2018|access-date=1 May 2018}} 26. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/jul/18/mp-john-woodcock-quits-labour-amid-disciplinary-case |title=MP John Woodcock quits Labour amid disciplinary case |last=Walker |first=Peter |newspaper=The Guardian |date=18 July 2018 |accessdate=19 July 2018}} 27. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.sky.com/story/labour-mp-john-woodcock-slams-tainted-sexual-harassment-investigation-11415664 |title=Labour MP John Woodcock slams 'tainted' sexual harassment investigation |last=Allegretti |first=Aubrey |publisher=Sky News |date=24 June 2018 |accessdate=19 July 2018}} 28. ^1 2 {{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-44871628|title=MP John Woodcock quits Labour Party|date=18 July 2018|work=BBC News|access-date=18 July 2018}} 29. ^{{cite news |last1=Stewart |first1=Heather |last2=Eglot |first2=Jessica |last3=Walker |first3=Peter |title=Theresa May survives vote, but Britain remains in Brexit deadlock |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/jan/16/mays-government-survives-no-confidence-vote-after-brexit-defeat |accessdate=17 January 2019 |work=The Guardian |date=17 January 2019}} 30. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/labour/11791263/Liz-Kendall-hits-out-at-unfounded-sex-smears.html |title=Liz Kendall hits out at unfounded sex smears |last=Prince |first=Rosa |newspaper=Daily Telegraph |date=7 August 2015 |accessdate=4 May 2017}} 31. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.thewestmorlandgazette.co.uk/NEWS/11629347.Furness_MP_vows_to_remains__committed_to_community__as_he_announces_marriage_breakdown/ |title=Anna Smith |newspaper=The Westmorland Gazette |date=27 November 2014 |accessdate=4 May 2017}} 32. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/uk-westminster-power-couples/ |title=Westminster's power couples |last=Dickson |first=Annabelle |newspaper=POLITICO |date=13 September 2017 |accessdate=18 November 2017}} 33. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/john-woodcock-interview-corbyn-would-leave-our-country-and-its-allies-at-risk-of-nuclear-blackmail-jrpmtttcr |title=John Woodcock interview: 'Corbyn would leave our country and its allies at risk of nuclear blackmail' |author=Rachel Sylvester, Alice Thomson |newspaper=The Times |location=London |date=21 July 2018 |accessdate=3 November 2018}} External links{{Commons cat|John Woodcock (UK politician)|John Woodcock}}
11 : 1978 births|Living people|Alumni of the University of Edinburgh|Independent members of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom|Labour Co-operative MPs for English constituencies|Labour Friends of Israel|People from Sheffield|The Scotsman people|UK MPs 2010–15|UK MPs 2015–17|UK MPs 2017– |
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