| 词条 | Katatonia |
| 释义 |
| name = Katatonia | background = group_or_band | image = Katatonia 2016.jpg | image_size = 300 | landscape = Yes | caption = Katatonia in 2016. From left to right: Daniel Moilanen, Anders Nyström, Jonas Renkse, Roger Öjersson, Niklas Sandin | alias = | origin = Stockholm, Sweden | genre = {{flatlist|
| years_active = 1991–1994, 1996–2018, 2019–present | label = Peaceville, Avantgarde Music, No Fashion, Vic | associated_acts = Bloodbath, Opeth, October Tide | website = www.katatonia.com | current_members = Jonas Renkse Anders Nyström Niklas Sandin Daniel Moilanen Roger Öjersson | past_members = Guillaume Le Huche Fredrik Norrman Mikael Oretoft Mattias Norrman Per Eriksson Daniel Liljekvist Mikael Åkerfeldt }} Katatonia are a Swedish metal[10] band formed in Stockholm in 1991 by Jonas Renkse and Anders Nyström. The band started as a studio-only project for the duo, as an outlet for the band's love of death metal. Increasing popularity lead them to add more band members for live performances, though outside of the band's founders, the lineup was constantly changing, revolving door of musicians throughout the 1990s, notably including Mikael Åkerfeldt of the band Opeth for a period. After two death/doom albums, Dance of December Souls (1993) and Brave Murder Day (1996), problems with Renkse's vocal cords coupled with new musical influences lead the band away from the screamed vocals of death metal to a more traditional, melodic form of heavy metal music. The band released two more albums, Discouraged Ones (1998) and Tonight's Decision (1999), before settling into a stable quintet lineup for all of 2000's. The band released four more albums with said lineup - Last Fair Deal Gone Down (2001), Viva Emptiness (2003), The Great Cold Distance (2006), and Night Is the New Day (2009), with the band slowly moving away from their metal sound while adding more progressive rock sounds to their work over time. While lineup changes started up again into the 2010s, Renkse and Nyström persisted, and the band continued on to release their ninth and tenth studio albums, Dead End Kings (2012) and The Fall of Hearts (2016). After touring in support of the album through 2017, the band entered a hiatus at the beginning of 2018. The band returned from their hiatus in February 2019. HistoryFormation and early years (1991–1997)The band was first formed in 1991 by Jonas Renkse and Anders Nyström as a two piece studio-based project.[7] Renkse would provide clean and screamed vocals and drums, while Nystrom would provide all bass and guitars.[7] Renkse was the primary lyricist, while Nystrom was the primary music composer.[15] The duo had been working together with music in some capacity since 1987, but became serious about making music in 1991, when they began work on their first release, the demo Jhva Elohim Meth... The Revival.[11] The release, along with the next few subsequent releases by the band, were of the death/doom metal sound, with the members being inspired and influenced by the rise of death metal becoming popular in Europe at the time.[12][11] The release was enough of a hit in the underground metal scene to garner the attention of a small music label, Vic Records, which re-released it as an EP in 1993, which helped gain more exposure for the duo.[7] The newfound popularity found them recruiting a bass guitarist, Guillaume Le Huche, so the trio could play live performances, and returning to the studio to recreate a debut full-length album. The resulting work, Dance of December Souls, was released in late 1993.[13] The album's bleak melancholy and despair of their sound, continued to give them the classification of death/doom.[14][13] After touring in support of the album, the trio recorded another EP, For Funerals to Come, which was released in early 1995.[15] However, Le Huche left the band shortly after, and issues finding a replacement found the band break up for a year, while Renkse and Nystrom worked separately on their own projects.[7] Of note, Renkse started up a new band, October Tide, with guitarist Fredrik Norrman.[16] After working some with Norrman on the project, Renkse decided to revive Katatonia with Norrman as the new third member.[7] After the year off, the band reformed in 1996 to record and release a second studio album, Brave Murder Day.[7] In addition to Fredrik Norrman contributing guitars to the album, the band also recruited Renkse's friend, Mikael Åkerfeldt of the band Opeth, to perform the screamed vocals, as Renkse became unable to do them himself anymore due to medical issues.[14][17] The release, alongside the EP Sounds of Decay released with the same lineup the next year, were considered their last in the genre of doom/death metal, with the band starting to focus more on clean vocals in subsequent releases.[18][19] To promote the album, the band recruited Mikael Oretoft to play bass, and they embarked on their first European tour with progressive metal band In the Woods...[7][12] Move away from death metal (1998-1999)While Renkse experimented with clean, melodic vocals over metal instrumentation as early as the 1994 recording of the track "Scarlet Heavens" (later released in very limited capacity on Katatonia/Primordial in 1996), the band did not feel ready to pursue that sort of sound at the time.[12] However, after the band's 1997 releases, due to a desire to create more emotive and evolving music, the band decided to move in that direction.[12] The first of said releases was an EP entitled Saw You Drown, released in early 1998, which also contained the first wide release of "Scarlet Heavens".[9] Later in 1998, the band released their first full-album of this style, titled Discouraged Ones.[20] After the release, the band signed a multi-album record deal with Peaceville, which would mark the first time the band would work with a bigger label, and stay with them for the long-term.[7] Additionally, Renkse wanted to focus further on dedicating himself to developing his clean vocals, leading him to no longer do any further drumming for the band.[12] The band kept active, recording and releasing their fourth album, Tonight's Decision, in 1999.[21] The sessions were difficult, with the writing alone taking Renkse and Nystrom over seven months to complete.[12] Once recording, they recruited Dan Swanö, who had helped assist the band in the past, as a sessions drummer.[7] While the album contained no screamed vocals, the band still retained Åkerfeldt still assisted with vocal production on the album, as they had with Discouraged Ones.[12] After the release of Tonight's Decision, the band, tired of continually searching for session musicians, finally decided to put together a concrete, permanent lineup.[7] Fredrick Norrman recruited his brother, Mattias Norrman, as a bassist, and Daniel Liljekvist joined the band as the drummer.[12] Stable lineup and international growth (2000-2009)With the band finally achieving a stable lineup with Renkse, Nystrom, the Norrman brothers, and Liljekvist, the band began work on their fifth album, the first of four albums the quintet would release over the course of the next decade. While personnel issues no longer plagued the band, recording sessions were still difficult, this time due to financial constraints, which limited how much time they could spend in the studio.[12] The band worked on recording the album off and on from April to December 2000, and while the stopping and starting proved to be troublesome, it also kept them re-evaluating and reworking their material in the downtime, something they felt ultimately helped the shaping of the album.[12] The resulting album, Last Fair Deal Gone Down was released in May 2001,[22] and marked the band further distancing itself from traditional heavy metal music,[23] in favor of more of a hard rock sound.[22] The band decided to release the Teargas EP shortly prior to the album release, essentially as a single, containing the album track "Teargas" and two b-sides.[12] Another EP of music from the same sessions, Tonight's Music, was also released shortly after the album.[24] The band rounded out the year with a European tour with Akerfeldt's Opeth, with Renkse and Nystrom even providing guest vocals at some of the Opeth shows when Akerfeldt was experiencing trouble with his vocal cords.[25] By mid-2002, the band had started to write material for their sixth album,[26] and by October 2002, they had entered the studio to begin formal recording sessions.[27] In April 2003, the band released the resulting album, Viva Emptiness.[28] The album was promoted by the release of the single "Ghost of the Sun" and the similarly named Ghost of the Spring tour.[29] The tour, which went through Europe with support act Daylight Dies,[30] went as planned, though the band later had to cancel a June performance in Germany due to sickness,[31] and had July festival appearances cancelled due to issues beyond their control with third party organizers.[32] Still, the album was a success, being their first to chart on any official charts, peaking at no. 17 on the Finnish charts.[33] The band continued to spend much of 2003 and 2004 touring in support of the album.[34] The band started writing for their seventh studio album as early as October 2004,[35] and spent six months of 2005 in the studio recording the album, while taking breaks for further touring.[36] The band's only releases during the time period was two compilation album releases: Brave Yester Days, a collection of songs from their death metal era in the mid-1990s,[37] and The Black Sessions, a collection of songs from after they moved away from death metal.[38] While initially planning on releasing the album by the end of 2005,[39] recording sessions went late into 2005, pushing its release into 2006.[40] The album, entitled The Great Cold Distance, released in March 2006, along with the accompanying singles "My Twin"[41] and "Deliberation".[42] The band again turned to touring, most notably their live performance at Summer Breeze Open Air in 2006 being used for the release of a live album titled Live Consternation in 2007.[43] Additionally, the band's first full North American tour, with Daylight Dies and Moonspell, ran through October and November 2006.[30][44] The band continued to tour into 2007, focusing on Europe in the first half of the year, and returning to North America, even Mexico, in the latter half of the year.[45][46][47] With focusing on touring in support of The Great Cold Distance for most of 2006 and 2007, the band turned their focus to working on a new album in early 2008.[48] By mid-2008, the band had booked studio time twice, but cancelled both times, not satisfied with the material accumulated to record each time.[49] Writer's block, largely stemming from the band feeling pressure to release a follow up that could measure up to The Great Cold Distance, was main reason for the slow progress, as the album had been their biggest success, critically and financially, at the time.[49][50] Renkse and Nystrom also had difficulty deciding in what direction the album's sound would move into, eventually deciding to move the band into a more progressive rock sound.[50] Progress continued to be slow, with the band continuing to write into 2009, but not entering the studio until mid-2009.[51] The band continued to tour intermittently as well, including a short tour supporting Porcupine Tree in Europe.[52] After over three and a half years, the band finally released their eighth studio album, in November 2009, under the title Night Is the New Day,[53] including the single "Day and Then the Shade" a month prior.[54] The time spent on the album paid off, with it being generally well received by critics. PopMatters deemed the album the second best metal album of 2009.[55] Lineup changes, Dead End Kings, and The Fall of Hearts (2010–2017)Shortly after the release of Night is the New Day, the band's first lineup change in a decade occurred when both Norrman brothers amicably left the band, stating they wanted to focus on life at home rather than further touring cycles abroad.[56] They were replaced by longtime guitar tech Per Eriksson on guitar and Niklas Sandin on bass.[56][53] In March 2010, the band also released another EP, featuring unreleased and alternate versions of songs from Night is the New Day, titled The Longest Year,[53] which were later included on the special edition reissue of the album in 2011.[57] The band continued to tour extensively, including Sonisphere Festival in the UK, and another North American tour with Swallow the Sun in 2010,[58][59] and another North American tour with Opeth on their Heritage tour in 2011.[60] The band wrapped up the year with a 20th Anniversary concert in December, with the band playing songs spanning their career, and having past members, including the Norrman brothers and Le Huche, rejoin the band to play on some songs.[61] The band entered the studio to begin work on their ninth studio album on January 30, 2012.[62] The resulting album, Dead End Kings was released in August in Europe and North America. In support of the release, the band co-headlined the "Epic Kings Idols Tour" with The Devin Townsend Project, in North America in September,[63] followed by the "Dead Ends of Europe Tour" with Alcest and Junius in November of the same year.[64] A music video for the single "Lethean", directed by Lasse Hoile, was released on February 18, 2013.[65] In September 2013, the band also released Dethroned & Uncrowned, an album which featured more acoustic leaning re-workings of the songs from Dead End Kings.[66] It was jointly funded by the Burning Shed record label and a crowd sourcing effort on PledgeMusic, which accumulated 190% of the target goal.[67] The band embarked on an acoustic tour - "The Unplugged & Reworked Tour" in support of the album in 2014.[66] Just prior to the touring, the band released another EP of b-sides, Kocytean for Record Store Day 2014.[68] In 2014, Eriksson and Katatonia "mutually agreed to part ways" due to "a difference in views" and Eriksson's decision to live in Barcelona. Bruce Soord of The Pineapple Thief temporarily filled in Eriksson for the band's May tour,[69] while Tomas Åkvik filled in on guitar afterwards in mid-2014.[70] Longtime drummer Liljekvist also left the band in April 2014, on friendly terms, citing personal and financial reasons.[71] The band released another live album, Sanctitude, on March 31, 2015.[72] In November 2015, the band announced Daniel Moilanen as their new drummer and revealed that they were working on a new album to be released in 2016.[73] The album, The Fall of Hearts was released on May 20 2016.[74] The album, as well as featuring new drummer Daniel Moilanen, was also the first to feature new guitarist Roger Öjersson; who replaced Eriksson's position as second guitarist.[75] Two singles were released in promotion of the album, "Old Heart Falls", and "Serein".[76] The band continued touring in support of the album in 2017, including a North American tour that started in March.[77] Hiatus and return (2018–present)The band announced they would enter a hiatus in 2018.[78] The band cited Ojersson being hospitalized by a serious back injury at the end of 2017, and a number of other undisclosed issues, for the band needing to take some time off and "re-evaluate what the future holds for the band."[79] In February 2019, the band announced their return to celebrate the tenth anniversary of their 2009 album, Night Is the New Day, with an anniversary tour and deluxe release of the album.[80] Musical style and influencesThe band is known for changing its sound over the course of its 3 decade spanning career. Nystrom summarized it in a 2006 interview: Yeah sure, we see ourselves as a metal band, but without boundaries and limitations to our sound. We do not necessarily belong to a certain subgenre within metal. We're just playing dark and heavy music and keeping an open mind to evolve and being true to ourselves. I'm proud to say that I believe KATATONIA sounds like no other band. We have eloquently avoided the gothic metal genre most bands tend to fall in when changing their sound from doom/death metal to something more rocking and melodic. We're leaning towards more of a contemporary alternative sound, free of all cheese and clichés.[81] Similarly, Nystrom noted of the band's live performances: Well, it must be hard sometimes for Jonas to sing his heart out with lyrics referring to personal dark and depressive matters and at the same time also be accused of being a reluctant frontman. I actually think much of the stuff he sings about doesn't go in hand with running around on stage, throwing horns, smiling and firing up the audience. We're not an energetic power metal band. I think the withdrawn and shy aura actually does more justice to the concept of our songs than going wild, but we have some songs mainly on the two last albums that don't really fall into the doom and gloom category, but are still dark. And there the more aggressive approach fits better.[82] Renkse stated that early inspirations for Katatonia included bands of the death metal variety, namely Morbid Angel, Entombed, Carnage, Autopsy[83] and Paradise Lost; especially the latter's album Gothic. Moreover, Renkse has on multiple occasions cited the work of American progressive metal band Tool as an influence.[30][84] Nystrom has cited the work of Porcupine Tree as a large influence for the band in their post-death metal eras.[85] Comments from other musiciansSome artists and bands have cited Katatonia as an influence, among which are Agalloch,[86] Nachtmystium,[87] Andy Schmidt of Disillusion,[88] Niklas Kvarforth of Shining,[89] Klimt 1918,[90] Marcela Bovio of Stream of Passion,[91] Daylight Dies,[92] Nucleus Torn,[93] Khors,[94] Marjana Semkina of iamthemorning,[95] Wet,[96] Vladimir Agafonkin of Obiymy Doshchu,[97] Nahemah,[98] Forest Stream,[99] Forgotten Tomb,[100] Alex Vynogradoff of Kauan,[101] Bilocate,[102][103] Maxime Côté of Catuvolcus,[104] Nocturnal Depression,[105] Last Leaf Down,[106] Schizoid Lloyd,[107] and Pallbearer.[108] In addition, other artists have been quoted expressing admiration for their work including Mark Jansen of Epica,[109] Luc Lemay of Gorguts,[110] Jim Matheos of Fates Warning,[111] Esa Holopainen of Amorphis,[112] and Bruce Soord of The Pineapple Thief.[113] Band members
Timeline{{#tag:timeline|ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:125 bottom:60 top:0 right:10 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1991 till:{{#time:m/d/Y}} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = orientation:horizontal position:bottom ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1991 ScaleMinor = increment:2 start:1992 Colors = id:Vocals value:red legend:Vocals id:Guitars value:green legend:Guitars id:Keys value:purple legend:Keyboards id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums id:Lines value:black legend:Studio_Albums LineData = at:12/14/1993 color:black layer:back at:11/01/1996 color:black layer:back at:04/27/1998 color:black layer:back at:08/31/1999 color:black layer:back at:05/08/2001 color:black layer:back at:03/24/2003 color:black layer:back at:03/13/2006 color:black layer:back at:11/02/2009 color:black layer:back at:08/27/2012 color:black layer:back at:05/20/2016 color:black layer:back BarData = bar:Renkse text:"Jonas Renkse" bar:Akerfeldt text:"Mikael Åkerfeldt" bar:Nyström text:"Anders Nyström" bar:F.Norrman text:"Fredrik Norrman" bar:Eriksson text:"Per Eriksson" bar:Öjersson text:"Roger Öjersson" bar:Huche text:"Guillaume Le Huche" bar:Oretoft text:"Mikael Oretoft" bar:M.Norrman text:"Mattias Norrman" bar:Sandin text:"Niklas Sandin" bar:Liljekvist text:"Daniel Liljekvist" bar:Moilanen text:"Daniel Moilanen" PlotData= width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(11,-4) bar:Renkse from:01/01/1991 till:12/31/1994 color:Vocals bar:Renkse from:01/01/1991 till:12/31/1994 color:Drums width:3 bar:Renkse from:01/01/1996 till:02/01/1997 color:Drums bar:Renkse from:01/01/1997 till:02/01/1999 color:Drums width:3 bar:Renkse from:01/01/1997 till:02/01/1999 color:Vocals bar:Renkse from:02/01/1999 till:end color:Vocals bar:Akerfeldt from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/1997 color:Vocals bar:Nyström from:01/01/1991 till:12/31/1994 color:Guitars bar:Nyström from:01/01/1991 till:01/01/1992 color:Bass width:3 bar:Nyström from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/1997 color:Bass bar:Nyström from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/1997 color:Guitars width:3 bar:Nyström from:01/01/1997 till:end color:Guitars bar:Nyström from:01/01/1999 till:end color:Keys width:3 bar:Liljekvist from:12/01/1999 till:06/01/2014 color:Drums bar:Moilanen from:06/01/2014 till:end color:Drums bar:Eriksson from:01/01/2010 till:06/01/2014 color:Guitars bar:F.Norrman from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/1999 color:Guitars bar:F.Norrman from:01/01/1999 till:12/01/1999 color:Bass width:3 bar:F.Norrman from:01/01/1999 till:12/01/1999 color:Guitars bar:F.Norrman from:12/01/1999 till:01/01/2010 color:Guitars bar:M.Norrman from:12/01/1999 till:01/01/2010 color:Bass bar:Huche from:01/01/1992 till:12/31/1994 color:Bass bar:Oretoft from:01/01/1997 till:01/01/1999 color:Bass bar:Sandin from:01/01/2010 till:end color:Bass bar:Öjersson from:06/01/2015 till:end color:Guitars }} Discography{{Main|Katatonia discography}}
References1. ^{{cite web|author=Thom Jurek |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/fall-of-hearts-mw0002930802 |title=The Fall of Hearts - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-05-20}} 2. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://loudwire.com/katatonia-the-fall-of-hearts-album-review/ |title=Katatonia, 'The Fall of Hearts' - Album Review |website=Loudwire.com |date= |accessdate=2016-05-20}} 3. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-to-release-the-fall-of-hearts-album-in-may/ |title=Katatonia To Release 'The Fall Of Hearts' Album In May |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2016-03-07 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 4. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-official-lyric-video-for-new-song-old-heart-falls/ |title=Katatonia: Official Lyric Video For New Song 'Old Heart Falls' |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2016-03-30 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.modernheavymetal.net/2014/10/mhm-metal-artist-interview-2-katatonia.html |title=MODERN HEAVY METAL CONFERENCE * HELSINKI, FINLAND: MHM METAL ARTIST INTERVIEW #2: KATATONIA |website=Modernheavymetal.net |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 6. ^{{cite web|author=Thom Jurek |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/dead-end-kings-mw0002397521 |title=Dead End Kings - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date=2012-08-28 |accessdate=2016-06-28}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{cite web|author=Chris True |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/katatonia-mn0000855252/biography |title=Katatonia | Biography & History |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 8. ^{{cite web|author=Opeth |url=http://www.popmatters.com/review/150253-opeth-katatonia/ |title=Opeth + Katatonia: 2011 October 16 - Portland |website=PopMatters.com |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|author=Eduardo Rivadavia |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/saw-you-drown-mw0001890847 |title=Saw You Drown - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date=1997-01-01 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 10. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://loudwire.com/katatonia-dead-end-kings-album-review/ |title=Katatonia, ‘Dead End Kings’ – Album Review |website=Loudwire.com |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|author=Eduardo Rivadavia |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/jhva-elohim-meth-mw0001890761 |title=Jhva Elohim Meth...The Revival - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 12. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 {{cite web|url=http://www.chroniclesofchaos.com/articles.aspx?id=1-355|title=CoC : Katatonia : Interview : 8/12/2001|publisher=}} 13. ^1 {{cite web|author=Eduardo Rivadavia |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/dance-of-december-souls-mw0000224311 |title=Dance of December Souls - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 14. ^1 2 {{cite web|author= |url=http://www.metalblast.net/interviews/katatonia-jonas-renkse-interview/ |title=Katatonia (Jonas Renkse) Interview |publisher=Metal Blast! |date=2012-10-20 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 15. ^{{cite web|author=Eduardo Rivadavia |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/for-funerals-to-come-mw0001374619 |title=For Funerals to Come - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 16. ^{{cite web|author=Eduardo Rivadavia |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/october-tide-mn0000465526/biography |title=October Tide | Biography & History |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 17. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/the-great-cold-distance-mw0000353240 |title=The Great Cold Distance - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date=2006-04-04 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 18. ^{{cite web|author=Jason Anderson |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/brave-murder-day-mw0000240046 |title=Brave Murder Day - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date=1997-09-23 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 19. ^{{cite web|author=Eduardo Rivadavia |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/sounds-of-decay-mw0001890716 |title=Sounds of Decay - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 20. ^{{cite web|author=William York |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/discouraged-ones-mw0000599679 |title=Discouraged Ones - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date=1998-05-05 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 21. ^{{cite web|author=William York |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/tonights-decision-mw0000000178 |title=Tonight's Decision - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 22. ^1 {{cite web|author=William York |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/last-fair-deal-gone-down-mw0000588040 |title=Last Fair Deal Gone Down - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date=2001-05-08 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 23. ^{{cite web|author=Thom Jurek |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/last-fair-day-gone-night-mw0002703467 |title=Last Fair Day Gone Night - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/search/all/Tonight's%20Music |title=Search for "Tonight's Music" |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 25. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/opeth-two-studio-albums-on-the-way/ |title=Opeth: Two Studio Albums On The Way! |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2002-01-13 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 26. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-prepare-new-album-upcoming-compilation/ |title=Katatonia Prepare New Album, Upcoming Compilation |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2002-08-05 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 27. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-enter-studio-to-record-new-album/ |title=Katatonia Enter Studio To Record New Album |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2002-10-23 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 28. ^{{cite web|author=Thom Jurek |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/viva-emptiness-mw0000027376 |title=Viva Emptiness - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date=2003-04-29 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 29. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-announce-ghost-of-the-spring-tour/ |title=Katatonia Announce 'Ghost Of The Spring Tour' |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2003-02-07 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 30. ^1 2 {{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-vocalist-talks-about-touring-north-america-for-first-time/ |title=Katatonia Vocalist Talks About Touring North America For First Time |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2006-10-23 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 31. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-pull-out-of-germany-s-i-wood-festival/ |title=Katatonia Pull Out Of Germany's I Wood Festival |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2003-06-22 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 32. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-european-festival-appearances-cancelled/ |title=Katatonia: European Festival Appearances Cancelled |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2003-07-09 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 33. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://finnishcharts.com/search.asp?search=katatonia&cat=a |title=Finnish charts portal |website=Finnishcharts.com |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 34. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-norwegian-tour-dates-announced/ |title=Katatonia: Norwegian Tour Dates Announced |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2004-05-24 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 35. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-in-writing-mode/ |title=Katatonia: In Writing Mode |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2004-10-06 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 36. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-to-take-break-from-songwriting-sessions-to-play-metal-mania-festivals/ |title=Katatonia To Take Break From Songwriting Sessions To Play Metal Mania Festivals |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2005-01-23 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 37. ^{{cite web|author=Eduardo Rivadavia |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/brave-yester-days-mw0000332530 |title=Brave Yester Days - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date=2004-05-04 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/the-black-sessions-mw0000451637 |title=Black Sessions [Box Set] - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date=2005-03-29 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 39. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-resume-work-on-new-album/ |title=Katatonia Resume Work On New Album |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2005-07-14 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 40. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-resume-recording-new-album/ |title=Katatonia Resume Recording New Album |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2005-09-05 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 41. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-complete-new-album-details-revealed-audio-sample-available/ |title=Katatonia: Complete New Album Details Revealed; Audio Sample Available |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2005-11-29 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 42. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-new-single-to-feature-exclusive-bonus-material/ |title=Katatonia: New Single To Feature Exclusive Bonus Material |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2006-04-03 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 43. ^{{cite web|author=Stewart Mason |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/live-consternation-mw0001086155 |title=Live Consternation - Katatonia | Songs, Reviews, Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 44. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-issues-post-tour-update/ |title=Katatonia Issues Post Tour Update |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2006-11-23 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 45. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-spanish-portuguese-tour-dates-announced/ |title=Katatonia: Spanish/Portuguese Tour Dates Announced |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2007-02-10 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 46. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-scar-symmetry-insomnium-swallow-the-sun-north-american-dates-announced/ |title=Katatonia, Scar Symmetry, Insomnium, Swallow The Sun: North American Dates Announced |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2007-05-23 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 47. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-mexican-shows-announced/ |title=Katatonia: Mexican Shows Announced |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2007-07-13 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 48. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-studio-time-has-been-booked/ |title=Katatonia: 'Studio Time Has Been Booked' |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2007-12-27 |accessdate=2016-06-28}} 49. ^1 {{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-hard-at-work-on-new-material/ |title=Katatonia Hard At Work On New Material |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2008-08-26 |accessdate=2016-06-28}} 50. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.blistering.com/fastpage/fpengine.php/templateid/17680/menuid/3/tempidx/5/link/1 |title=Katatonia’s Jonas Renkse– Nightstalker Feature Interview At |website=Blistering.com |date=2007-11-22 |accessdate=2016-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160804041749/http://www.blistering.com/fastpage/fpengine.php/templateid/17680/menuid/3/tempidx/5/link/1 |archive-date=2016-08-04 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 51. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-to-enter-studio-next-month/ |title=Katatonia To Enter Studio Next Month |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2009-05-31 |accessdate=2016-06-28}} 52. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-to-support-porcupine-tree-in-europe/ |title=Katatonia To Support Porcupine Tree In Europe |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2009-07-04 |accessdate=2016-06-28}} 53. ^1 2 {{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-to-release-the-longest-year-ep/ |title=Katatonia To Release 'The Longest Year' Ep |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2010-02-18 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 54. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-to-film-day-then-the-shade-video/ |title=Katatonia To Film 'Day & Then The Shade' Video |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2009-09-26 |accessdate=2016-06-28}} 55. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.popmatters.com/column/116964-the-best-metal-albums-of-2009/P2/ |title=The Best Metal Albums of 2009 |website=PopMatters.com |date= |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 56. ^1 {{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-lineup-changes/ |title=Katatonia Lineup Changes |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2009-12-22 |accessdate=2016-06-28}} 57. ^{{cite web|title=KATATONIA: 'Last Fair Deal', 'Night Is The New Day' Special Editions Due In April|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=155731|publisher=BlabberMouth}} 58. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/soulfly-turisas-katatonia-bigelf-others-confirmed-for-u-k-s-sonisphere-festival/|title=SOULFLY, TURISAS, KATATONIA, BIGELF, Others Confirmed For U.K.'s SONISPHERE Festival|date=28 April 2010|publisher=}} 59. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-to-tour-north-america-with-swallow-the-sun-orphaned-land/|title=KATATONIA To Tour North America With SWALLOW THE SUN, ORPHANED LAND|date=13 April 2010|publisher=}} 60. ^Opeth Reveals Complete North American Tour Dates metalunderground.com. 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MetalSucks|date=15 December 2017|publisher=|accessdate=11 May 2018}} 79. ^{{cite web|url=http://loudwire.com/katatonia-short-term-hiatus/|title=Katatonia Re-Evaluating Future, Announce 'Short-Term Hiatus'|website=Loudwire|accessdate=11 May 2018}} 80. ^{{cite web|title=Katatonia End Hiatus, Announce Night Is the New Day Anniversary Tour|url=http://www.metalsucks.net/2019/02/20/katatonia-end-hiatus-announce-night-is-the-new-day-anniversary-tour/|publisher=MetalSucks|accessdate=February 20, 2019|date=February 20, 2019}} 81. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-s-nystr-m-talks-about-dan-swan-s-departure-from-bloodbath/ |title=Katatonia's NystrÖm Talks About Dan SwanÖ's Departure From Bloodbath |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2006-08-29 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 82. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/katatonia-guitarist-we-re-not-an-energetic-power-metal-band/ |title=Katatonia Guitarist: 'We're Not An Energetic Power Metal Band' |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=2007-09-29 |accessdate=2016-06-20}} 83. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CSQh2cJk24M&t=9s|title=Katatonia - Last Fair Day Gone Night ( Documentary 1991-2011)|first=|last=Alexis Añez|date=10 April 2015|publisher=|accessdate=11 May 2018|via=YouTube}} 84. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chroniclesofchaos.com/articles.aspx?id=1-355|title=CoC : Katatonia : Interview : 8/12/2001|website=www.chroniclesofchaos.com|accessdate=11 May 2018}} 85. ^ {{ cite web | url = http://decibelmagazine.com/blog/featured/decibrity-playlist-anders-nystrom-katatonia-part-2 | accessdate = 19 December 2016 | date = 30 August 2012 | magazine = Decibel | title = Decibrity Playlist: Anders Nyström (Katatonia) (Part 2) | first = Zach | last = Smith | quote = Since I discovered Porcupine Tree back in 1996, I've always looked forward to every time they've released a new album. They became very influential over the years for us [...] }} 86. ^ {{ cite web|url=http://www.earache.com/WickedWorld/interview/re_routing_files/allagoch.html |accessdate=18 February 2017 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040608191537/http://www.earache.com/WickedWorld/interview/re_routing_files/allagoch.html |archivedate= 8 June 2004 |title=Wicked World |website=Earache.com |deadurl=yes |df= }} 87. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 18 February 2017 | website = MetalCrypt.com | url = http://www.metalcrypt.com/pages/interviews.php?intid=133 | title = Interview with Azentrius | first = Chris | last = Mitchell | date = 11 March 2004 | }} 88. ^ {{ cite web | website = Groundcast.com.br | url = http://groundcast.com.br/en/interview-disillusion/ | title = INTERVIEW: Disillusion | date = 17 June 2016 | accessdate = 18 February 2017 | first = Fernando | last = Melo | }} 89. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 17 February 2017 | quote = Det Som Engang Var is a fantastic album, of course. [Katatonia's] Brave Murder Day as well, and both have also had much more impact on my life than I’d care to admit. | title = Interview with Niklas Kvarforth from Shining | first = Azmo | last = Lozmodial | date = 28 September 2013 | website = Metal-Temple.com | url = http://www.metal-temple.com/site/catalogues/entry/musicians/niklas-kvarforth.htm }} 90. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 18 February 2017 | title = KLIMT 1918 : Interview with Marco Soellner and Alessandro Pace | url = http://www.gryphonmetal.ch/InterviewKlimt1918.html | first = Salvo | last = Russo | date = 2 September 2002 | website = GryphonMetal.ch }} 91. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 19 February 2017 | url = http://www.progwereld.org/cms/95-interview-stream-of-passion/ | language = nl | website = Progwereld.org | title = #95 Interview Stream of Passion | first = Ruard | last = Velmaat }} 92. ^ {{ cite web | url = http://pitchline-zine.com/interviews_eng.item.php?id=343 | website = Pitchline-zine.com | first = John | last = Doe | date = 27 April 2013 | quote = Katatonia has been a big influence [...] | title = Daylight Dies - Mudando La Piel }} 93. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 19 February 2017 | url = http://www.rock-impressions.com/nucleustorn_inter1e.htm | title = INTERVIEWS WITH NUCLEUS TORN with Fredy Schnyder | first = Giancarlo | last = Bolther | date = 2011 | website = Rock-Impressions.com }} 94. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 3 March 2017 | url = http://www.lordsofmetal.nl/nl/interviews/view/id/3715 | title = Khors | first = Roel | last = de Haan | date = March 2011 | website = www.lordsofmetal.nl }} 95. ^ {{ cite web|url=http://www.dprp.net/wp/interviews/?page_id=5116 |accessdate=19 February 2017 |title=Interview with iamthemorning |first=Andy |last=Read |website=The Dutch Progressive Rock Page |quote=I guess that my songwriting is partly influenced by Jonas Renkse, because I was obsessed with Katatonia for a pretty long time whilst my personality was taking its shape in my teenage years. I am still in love with his incredibly gentle and thoughtful songwriting style. |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141015093225/http://www.dprp.net/wp/interviews/?page_id=5116 |archivedate=15 October 2014 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 96. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 19 February 2017 | url = http://societyofsound.com.au/2015/02/qa-brooklyn-trio-wet/ | title = Q&A with Brooklyn trio, Wet | first = Anna | last = Levy | date = 27 February 2015 | website = Societyofsound.com.au | }} 97. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 19 February 2017 | url = http://www.progwereld.org/cms/interview-obiymy-doschu/ | language = nl | title = Interview: Obiymy Doschu | website = Progwereld.org | }} 98. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 17 February 2017 | url = http://www.splitted.de/2009/06/interview-nahemah/ | title = Interview: Nahemah | date = 1 June 2009 | author = Viktor | website = Splitted.de | quote = We are influenced by bands like Mogwai, Radiohead, God Is an Astronaut, Isis, Katatonia [...] }} 99. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 18 February 2017 | url = http://www.metalbite.com/interview.asp?intID=349 | title = Forest Stream - Interview | date = 22 February 2003 | website = MetalBite.com }} 100. ^ {{ cite web | url = http://www.metal.de/interviews/forgotten-tomb-herr-morbid-zu-negative-megalomania-36489/ | accessdate = 17 February 2017 | title = Forgotten Tomb - Herr Morbid zu "Negative Megalomania" | language = de | website = Metal.de | date = 18 January 2007 }} 101. ^ {{ cite web | url = http://maximumrock.ro/music-has-no-limits-an-interview-with-alex-vynogradoff-kauan-about-his-new-project-a-noend-of-mine/ | accessdate = 16 February 2017 | date = 4 January 2016 | title = Music has no limits: an interview with Alex Vynogradoff (Kauan) about his new project, a noend of mine | first = Pruna | last = Andrei | website = MaximumRock.ro }} 102. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 17 February 2017 | title = We Interview Bilocate, the Jordanian Oriental Heavy Metal Band! | date = 4 May 2014 | website = HumanityCanWait.com | author = Dib | url = http://humanitycanwait.com/2014/05/04/bilocate/# }} 103. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 17 February 2017 | url = http://www.lordsofmetal.nl/nl/interviews/view/id/4435 | title = Bilocate | website = LordsOfMetal.nl | author = Sicktus }} 104. ^ {{ cite web | first = Dan | last = Lake | url = http://decibelmagazine.com/blog/featured/interview-max-cote-blackens-the-great-white-north | accessdate = 20 February 2017 | magazine = Decibel | title = Interview - Max Côté blackens the Great White North | date = July 20, 2012 | quote = [...] The main other band that changed my way of writing music was Katatonia. Even though my Katatonia influences may seem a lot less present in Hands of Despair, Katatonia influenced me as much as Opeth by the way they put their feelings in their songs, and by the way they create an atmosphere within their songs. }} 105. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 17 February 2017 | language = fr | url = http://www.lesacteursdelombre.net/webzine/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=5444:interview-nocturnal-depression&catid=6:itw-death&Itemid=26 | title = Interview - Nocturnal Depression | date = 15 October 2009 | author = Simon | website = Lesacteursdelombre.net }} 106. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 19 February 2017 | url = http://groundcast.com.br/last-leaf-down-interview-with-sascha-and-ben/ | title = Last Leaf Down – Interview with Sascha and Ben | first = Fabio | last = Melo | date = 5 April 2013 | website = Groundcast.com.br }} 107. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 19 February 2017 | url = https://homenucleonics.wordpress.com/2010/10/01/interview-with-schizoid-lloyd/ | title = Interview with Schizoid Lloyd | date = 1 October 2010 | first = Raymond | last = Westland | website = Homenucleonics.wordpress.com }} 108. ^ {{ cite web | url = http://theobelisk.net/obelisk/2012/03/02/pallbearerinterview/ | accessdate = 18 February 2017 | title = Pallbearer Interview with Joseph D. Rowland: When Even the Sun Becomes an Offering of Grief | date = 2 March 2012 | first = JJ | last = Koczan | website = TheObelisk.net }} 109. ^ {{ cite web | website = Moshville.co.uk | accessdate = 19 February 2017 | date = 28 July 2016 | title = Interview: Mark Jansen of Epica | url = http://www.moshville.co.uk/interview/2016/07/interview-mark-jansen-of-epica/ | author = Ryan | quote = [...] I’m looking forward to Katatonia. Because I’m a fan of their music, I really like what they’re doing – the combination of the quiet parts and the more progressive stuff, they’re doing that really well. }} 110. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 19 February 2017 | title = Exclusive interview with Luc Lemay of Gorguts! | website = AgoraphobicNews.com | quote = I love: Opeth, Katatonia [...] | date = 22 April 2015 | url = http://agoraphobicnews.com/luc_lemay_gorguts.php }} 111. ^ {{ cite web | title = Fates Warning’s Jim Matheos Talks ‘Theories of Flight’ Album, Writing Process + Performing With Different Lineups | first = Joe | last = DiVita | date = 8 July 2016 | quote = I’m a huge admirer of Opeth, Katatonia [...] | website = Loudwire | url = http://loudwire.com/fates-warning-jim-matheos-theories-of-flight-writing-process/ | accessdate = 17 February 2017 }} 112. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 17 February 2017 | url = http://www.gigview.be/interviews/interview-amorphis-esa-holopainen | website = GigView.be | title = Interview Amorphis: Esa Holopainen | date = 23 April 2016 | first = Tim | last = Vermoens | location = Antwerp, Belgium }} 113. ^ {{ cite web | accessdate = 20 February 2017 | quote = [...] One of my favorite bands, on Peaceville [records], is a band called Katatonia. | url = http://www.adequacy.net/2010/08/interview-with-bruce-soord-of-the-pineapple-thief/ | title = Interview with Bruce Soord of The Pineapple Thief | date = 9 August 2010 | first = Jordan | last = Blum | website = Adequacy.net }} External links
12 : Swedish alternative metal musical groups|Swedish death metal musical groups|Swedish doom metal musical groups|Swedish progressive metal musical groups|Musical groups established in 1991|Musical groups disestablished in 1994|Musical groups reestablished in 1996|Musical groups from Stockholm|Articles which contain graphical timelines|1991 establishments in Sweden|Musical quintets|Dark rock groups |
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