“Josef Erber”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Josef Erber

释义

References

{{For|the natural history dealer in Vienna|Josef Erber (naturalist)}}{{Expand German|Josef Erber (SS-Oberscharführer)|date=April 2012}}Josef Erber (birth name: Josef Houstek) (16 October 1897 in Ottendorf — 1987) was an SS-Oberscharführer at Auschwitz concentration camp. He was in charge of the crematoria.^[1]

Erber is mentioned several times in the account of Sonderkommando member Filip Müller, and is noted to have been among the most notoriously cruel of the SS personnel.^[2]

After serving at Auschwitz, in 1944, Josef Houstek changed his name to Josef Erber.

References

{{cite book

| last = Müller
| first = Filip
| editor =
| others = trans. Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd. and Susanne Flatauer
| title = 'Eyewitness Auschwitz - Three Years in the Gas Chambers
| origyear = 1979
| month =
| url =
| format =
| accessdate =
| edition =
| date =
| year = 1999
| publisher = Ivan R. Dee & in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
| location = Chicago
| language =
| isbn = 1-56663-271-4
| chapter =
| chapterurl =
| quote =
| page = 180
}}

1. ^{{cite web | title=Zyklon Introduction Columns - Erber's Testimony | url=http://www.phdn.org/archives/holocaust-history.org/auschwitz/intro-columns/ | work= | publisher=Holocaust History Project | author= | date= | accessdate=2016-08-17}}
2. ^Müller, Filip. Eyewitness Auschwitz - Three Years in the Gas Chambers.

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