| 词条 | Joseph Arnould |
| 释义 |
Sir Joseph Arnould (12 November 1813 – 16 February 1886)[1] was a writer and British judge in India. LifeBorn at Camberwell, he was the only son of Dr. Joseph Arnould and his wife Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Baily.[1] He was the great uncle of the actor, Laurence Olivier. He was educated at Charterhouse School[3] and then Wadham College, Oxford, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1836.[4] Five years later, Arnould was called to the bar by the Middle Temple.[2] For some time he wrote articles for the Daily News (UK) and in 1848 he published his first book.[1] Arnould was appointed puisne judge at the Supreme Court of Judicature at Bombay in 1859, whereas he was created a Knight Bachelor.[2] In 1862, as the Bombay High Court was inaugurated, he became one of its first judges.[3] Arnould presided in the 1862 Maharaj Libel Case[4] and the 1866 Aga Khan case[5] and retired three years later in 1869.[1] A close friend of the poet Robert Browning, he won himself the Newdigate Prize, awarded by the University of Oxford in 1834.[6] During his time with the Middle Temple, Arnould befriended also and shared rooms with Alfred Domett.[7] In January 1841, he married Maria, daughter of H. G. Ridgway. She died in 1859 and Arnould married a second time in the following year.[1] Arnould lived at White Cross House in Winterbrook, near Wallingford in Berkshire (now Oxfordshire). During his retirement, he moved to Italy and died at Florence on 16 November 1886.[8] The Arnould Scholarship at the University of Bombay was named in his honour.[8] FamilyHe was married twice: first, in 1841, to Maria, eldest daughter of H. G. Ridgeway; and, secondly, in 1860, to Ann Pitcairn, daughter of Major Carnegie, C.B.{{sfn|Rae|1901}} Works
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book | editor = Frederic G. Kenyon | title = Robert Browning and Alfred Domett | date = 1906 | publisher = Smith, Elder & Co. | location = London | pages = 21–27 }} 2. ^1 2 {{cite book | last = Dod | first = Robert P. | title = The Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland | date = 1860 | publisher = Whitaker and Co. | location = London | pages = 93 }} 3. ^{{cite web | url = http://bombayhighcourt.nic.in/libweb/judges/SirJosehArnould.html | title = Bombay High Court, Official Website - Judges | accessdate = 3 August 2008 }} 4. ^{{cite journal|doi=10.1080/00856401.2015.1050161|title=How to Defame a God: Public Selfhood in the Maharaj Libel Case|journal=South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies|volume=38|issue=3|pages=387|year=2015|last1=Scott|first1=J. Barton}} 5. ^{{cite book | last = Daftary | first = Farhad | title = Mediaeval Isma'ili History and Thought | publisher = Cambridge University Press | ISBN = 0-521-00310-5 | date = 2001 | pages = 277 }} 6. ^{{cite book | authors = Boyd Litzinger, Donald Smalley | title = Richard Browning: The Critical Heritage | date = 1995 | publisher = Routledge | ISBN = 0-415-13451-X | pages = 93 }} 7. ^{{cite book | editor = Valentine Cunninghame | title = The Victorians: An Anthology of Poetry & Poetics | publisher = Wiley-Blackwell | ISBN = 0-631-19916-0 | date = 2000 | pages = 313 }} 8. ^1 2 {{cite book | last = Hutchinson | first = John | title = A Catalogue of Notable Middle Templars | ISBN = 1-58477-323-5 | location = Clark, New Jersey | publisher = The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. | date = 2003 | pages = 6 }}
8 : 1813 births|1886 deaths|Alumni of Wadham College, Oxford|Judges of the Mumbai High Court|Knights Bachelor|Members of the Middle Temple|People educated at Charterhouse School|People from Wallingford, Oxfordshire |
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