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词条 Julius Otto Grimm
释义

  1. Life

  2. References

  3. External links

Julius Otto Grimm (March 6, 1827 in Pernau, Livonia, now Pärnu, Estonia – December 7, 1903 in Münster) was a composer, conductor and musician of Westphalia. He is best remembered today as one of the best friends of Johannes Brahms, whom he met in Leipzig in 1853.[1]

Life

After studying philology and philosophy at the University of Tartu (then the University of Dorpat), concluding his exams in 1848, he began his career and avocation as tutor in Saint Petersburg.

At this time he began publishing his first compositions. He also pursued further studies in Dresden from 1851/2.

In 1855, he took an appointment as Professor of Music and Choral Conductor in Göttingen. Five years later, in 1860 he accepted the post of conductor of the Musikverein (Music Association) of Münster. During his 40 years of activity in Münster he received many honors and appointments.[2] He received an honorary doctorate in 1897.[3]

At his death among his papers were found "hundreds of letters from Madame Schumann, Brahms and Dr. Joachim", several of Brahms' manuscripts (presumably) given as gifts, including that of the piano sonata no. 1 op. 1, a song from op. 3, and Brahms' Missa Canonica, an unfinished mass material from which went into the motets op. 74 (and which has been recorded).[4]

His compositions include a violin sonata in A major, three suites,[3] and a symphony in D minor, his opus 19, published in 1875.[5] One of Grimm's suites, his opus 10 in canon form, is given positive mention and described in some detail in a review (of a performance by the Boston Symphony under Theodore Thomas, in March 1869) in John Sullivan Dwight's journal.[6]

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=Johannes Brahms: Life and Letters|pages=36|last=Avins|first=Styra|isbn=0-19-924773-0|oclc=36316001|location=Oxford, New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1997|url={{Google books|07f0MCZusp8C|page=36|plainurl=yes}}}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last=Werra|first=Monika|language=German|title=Stadtgesellschaft im Wandel. Untersuchungen zur Sozialgeschichte Münsters im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert|editor=Franz-Josef Jakobi|location=Münster|year=1995|pages=357–394}}
3. ^{{cite book|title=Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Music and Musicians|year=1919|publisher=Schirmer|pages=339|edition=3rd|url=https://books.google.com/?id=H2kNAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA339&dq=grimm+symphony+julius|oclc=752566|accessdate=2008-02-10|location=New York|last=Baker|first=Theodore|author2=Remy, Alfred}}
4. ^{{cite journal|journal=The Musical Times|date=March 1, 1906|title=Occasional Notes|pages=174–8, especially 175|url=https://books.google.com/?id=1S__A_7O8aEC&printsec=frontcover#PPA175,M1|accessdate=2009-01-09|publisher=Novello|volume=47|issue=757}}
5. ^{{cite book|last=Frisch|first=Walter|title=Brahms: The Four Symphonies|url={{Google books|gb9rTvaoE1oC|page=7|plainurl=yes}}|pages=7–10}}
6. ^Dwight, John Sullivan (1871-published journal). {{Google books|MSs5AAAAIAAJ|Dwight's Journal of Music: A Paper of Art and Literature, volumes 29-30, 1869-71}}. Houghton, Mifflin. 29(1): 6 (March 27, 1869).

External links

  • {{IMSLP|id=Grimm, Julius Otto}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Grimm, Julius Otto}}

16 : 1827 births|1903 deaths|People from Pärnu|People from the Governorate of Livonia|Baltic-German people|German classical composers|German Romantic composers|German conductors (music)|German male conductors (music)|University of Tartu alumni|University of Göttingen faculty|German male classical composers|19th-century German musicians|20th-century conductors (music)|20th-century male musicians|19th-century male musicians

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