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词条 JUMPstart RNA motif
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{{Infobox rfam
| Name = JUMPstart RNA
| image = JUMPstart-RNA.svg
| width = 290
| caption = Consensus secondary structure of JUMPstart RNAs
| Symbol = JUMPstart RNA
| AltSymbols =
| Rfam = RF01707
| miRBase =
| miRBase_family =
| RNA_type = Cis-regulatory element
| Tax_domain = Bacteria
| GO =
| SO =
| CAS_number =
| EntrezGene =
| HGNCid =
| OMIM =
| PDB =
| RefSeq =
| Chromosome =
| Arm =
| Band =
| LocusSupplementaryData =
}}

The JUMPstart RNA motif describes a conserved RNA-based secondary structure associated with JUMPstart elements.[1] The 39-base-pair JUMPstart sequence describes a conserved element upstream of genes that participate in polysaccharide synthesis.[2] The JUMPstart element has been shown to function as an RNA, and is present in the 5' untranslated regions of the genes it regulates.[3]

JUMPstart sequences include an ops element, which is an acronym for "operon-polarity suppressor" and has the nucleotide consensus GGCGGUAG.[4] The ops element acts in concert with the RfaH protein to improve transcription of genes downstream of the ops element, especially genes far away within long operons.[3][4][5][6]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Weinberg Z, Wang JX, Bogue J, etal |title=Comparative genomics reveals 104 candidate structured RNAs from bacteria, archaea and their metagenomes |journal=Genome Biol |volume=11 |issue=3 |pages=R31 |date=March 2010 |pmid=20230605 |doi=10.1186/gb-2010-11-3-r31 |url= |pmc=2864571}}
2. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Hobbs M, Reeves PR |title=The JUMPstart sequence: a 39 bp element common to several polysaccharide gene clusters |journal=Mol. Microbiol. |volume=12 |issue=5 |pages=855–6 |date=June 1994 |pmid=8052136 |doi= 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1994.tb01071.x|url=}}
3. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Marolda CL, Valvano MA |title=Promoter region of the Escherichia coli O7-specific lipopolysaccharide gene cluster: structural and functional characterization of an upstream untranslated mRNA sequence |journal=J. Bacteriol. |volume=180 |issue=12 |pages=3070–9 |date=June 1998 |pmid=9620955 |pmc=107806 |doi= |url=}}
4. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Nieto JM, Bailey MJ, Hughes C, Koronakis V |title=Suppression of transcription polarity in the Escherichia coli haemolysin operon by a short upstream element shared by polysaccharide and DNA transfer determinants |journal=Mol. Microbiol. |volume=19 |issue=4 |pages=705–13 |date=February 1996 |pmid=8820641 |doi= 10.1046/j.1365-2958.1996.446951.x|url=}}
5. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Leeds JA, Welch RA |title=Enhancing transcription through the Escherichia coli hemolysin operon, hlyCABD: RfaH and upstream JUMPStart DNA sequences function together via a postinitiation mechanism |journal=J. Bacteriol. |volume=179 |issue=11 |pages=3519–27 |date=June 1997 |pmid=9171395 |pmc=179143 |doi= 10.1128/jb.179.11.3519-3527.1997|url=}}
6. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Wang L, Jensen S, Hallman R, Reeves PR |title=Expression of the O antigen gene cluster is regulated by RfaH through the JUMPstart sequence |journal=FEMS Microbiol. Lett. |volume=165 |issue=1 |pages=201–6 |date=August 1998 |pmid=9711858 |doi= 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb13147.x|url=}}

External links

  • {{Rfam|id=RF01707|name=JUMPstart RNA}}
{{molecular-cell-biology-stub}}

1 : Cis-regulatory RNA elements

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